Wakambonzwa nezvezita rekuti `Gardnerella vaginalis` here? Pamwe wakamborinzwa nachiremba wako kana shamwari yako. Kunzwa zita iri kunogona kuita kuti vamwe vanhu vatye, "Iri idambudziko here?" Asi chaizvoizvo ibhakitiriya rinowanikwa munhengo yemukadzi yemunhu wese . Saka usati watya, ngatizvizive zviri nani.
Chii chinonzi `Gardnerella vaginalis`? Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore...
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, `Gardnerella vaginalis` rudzi rwebhakitiriya rinogara mukati menhengo yako yesikarudzi. Ehe, wanzwa zvakanaka, ibhakitiriya . Asi haasi mabhakitiriya ese akaipa. Miviri yedu, kunyanya munzvimbo dzakadai senhengo yesikarudzi, ine mabhakitiriya akanaka pamwe nemamwe mabhakitiriya akaipa. Zvese izvi pamwe chete zvinoumba chinonzi `vaginal flora` kana `microbiome`.
Funga nezvenhengo yako yemukati sebindu diki. Sezvakungofanana nemarudzi akasiyana emiti mubindu iri, kune marudzi akasiyana emabhakitiriya munhengo yako yemukati. Mabhakitiriya aya anogara pamwe chete zvakanaka . Chero bedzi chiyero ichi chakakodzera, nhengo yako yemukati ine hutano uye yakadzivirirwa kubva kuzvirwere. `Gardnerella vaginalis` inhengo imwe chete yemunda uyu.
Saka, basa rebhakitiriya iyi ye'Gardnerella' nderei?
Ungave uchifunga kuti, "Saka zvine basa rei kuva nemabhakitiriya aya?" Ehe, anawo! Basa guru remabhakitiriya aya munhengo yemukadzi nderekuchengetedza nhengo yemukadzi iine hutano. Akaita sevarindi vadiki.
Kare, masayendisiti paakawana `Gardnerella vaginalis` kunenge muna 1955, vaifunga kuti yaive bhakitiriya yakaipa, inokonzera hutachiona. Asi tsvakiridzo ichangobva kuitwa yakaratidza kuti nyaya yacho haisi nyore. Nekuti `Gardnerella` inowanikwa munhengo dzevakaroorana dzevanhu vane hutachiona hwevakaroorana nevanhu vane hutano vasina hutachiona . Izvi zvinoreva kuti `Gardnerella` yoga haigone kukonzera hutachiona hwevakaroorana. Zvinonyanya kuenderana nekuti hutachiona hwe`Gardnerella` hwakaenzaniswa sei nemamwe mabhakitiriya akanaka, akadai se`Lactobacillus`.
Chimwe chinhu ndechekuti `Gardnerella` inobatsirawo kuchengetedza `pH` ine hutano, kureva kuti, mazinga eacid ane hutano, mumvura iri munhengo yemukadzi. `pH` kukosha kwenhengo yemukadzi ine hutano inowanzova pakati pe3.8 ne4.5. Kana acidity iyi iri pamazinga akakodzera, zvinonetsa kuti utachiona hunokonzera hutachiona hukure ipapo. Saka, muunganidzwa uyu webhakitiriya munhengo yemukadzi unoshanda kuchengetedza mazinga eacid iyi. Zvisinei, kana nekuda kwechimwe chikonzero mazinga eacid iyi akadzikira uye huwandu hwe`Gardnerella` hukawedzera zvakanyanya, hutachiona hunogona kuitika.
`Gardnerella vaginalis` inowanikwa kupi chaizvo mumuviri wedu?
Izvi zvingangove pachena kwauri ikozvino. `Gardnerella vaginalis` inogara mukati menhengo yako yesikarudzi. Inhengo yakajairika ye`'zvipenyu zvesikarudzi', kureva kuti, inogara pamwe chete nezvimwe tupukanana tunogara imomo.
Chii chinokonzera kuwedzera kwe "Gardnerella vaginalis"? Izvi zvinotapurirana here?
Heino chimwe chinhu chekurangarira: Gardnerella vaginalis hachisi chinhu chaunogona "kubata" kubva kune mumwe munhu. Chinhu chemuzvarirwo chiri munharaunda yako yechikadzi . Dambudziko rinongomuka chete kana huwandu hwebhakitiriya reGardnerella hukawedzera zvakanyanya . Kana izvozvo zvikaitika, unogona kuwana hutachiona hwechikadzi hunonzi Bacterial Vaginosis (BV).
Ungaziva sei kana huwandu hwe `Gardnerella vaginalis` yako husina kuenzana? Ndezvipi zviratidzo?
Kana bhakitiriya reGardnerella rikakura zvakanyanya, unogona kutanga zviratidzo zvechirwere chinonzi Bacterial Vaginosis (BV). Unogona kuona shanduko mukubuda kwetsvina yako yechikadzi. Semuenzaniso:
- Zvinobuda zvinogona kuoneka zvakachena, grey, kana girini.
- Panogona kunge paine hwema husina kunaka, hwakafanana nekunhuhwirira kwehove . Hwema uhwu hunogona kuwedzera mushure mekuita zvepabonde kana panguva yekuenda kumwedzi.
- Dzimwe nguva unogona kunzwa kuvaviwa kana kupisa munzvimbo yechikadzi.
Zvisinei, vamwe vanhu vanogona kuva neBV vasina zviratidzo , saka zvakanaka kuti muone chiremba kana muine zvinokunetsai.
Ko `Gardnerella` ne`Bacterial Vaginosis (BV)` zvakafanana here?
Kwete, hazvina kufanana, asi zvine hukama . Kuva nemabhakitiriya akawanda eGardnerella mumvura yako yechikadzi chiratidzo chekuti ungave uine BV. BV inoitika kana kuenzana kwemabhakitiriya anochengetedza chikadzi chako kwakanganiswa . Izvi zvinowanzoitika kana paine kusawirirana pakati pemhando mbiri huru dzemabhakitiriya muchikadzi chako.
Vanhu vane BV vane huwandu hushoma hwemabhakitiriya akanaka anonzi Lactobacilli munhengo dzavo dzesikarudzi, uye huwandu hwakawanda hwemabhakitiriya eGardnerella. Lactobacilli ndiwo mabhakitiriya anobatsira kuchengetedza acidity munhengo dzesikarudzi. Kana Lactobacilli idzi dziri shoma, pH yenhengo dzesikarudzi inokwira pamusoro pe4.5, zvinoreva kuti inova acidity shoma.
Munzvimbo iyi isina acid yakawanda, mabhakitiriya e'Gardnerella' anotanga kuwanda nekukurumidza. Mamwe mabhakitiriya anobatanidzwawo ku'Gardnerella' iyi uye anokura pamwe chete. Ndipo paunowana 'BV'. Asi yeuka, 'Gardnerella' yoga haikonzeri 'BV' . 'BV' inokonzerwa nekusawirirana kwebhakitiriya mumiti yemukadzi.
Ko `Gardnerella vaginalis` chirwere chinotapuriranwa pabonde (STI) here?
Kwete. `Gardnerella vaginalis` haisi `Sexually Transmitted Infection (STI)`. Kutaura zvazviri, hazvigoneke kutaura zvechokwadi kuti kuita zvepabonde chete ndiko kunokonzera kukura kwe`Gardnerella` bacteria` kana `BV`. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti kunyangwe vanhu vasingaite zvepabonde vanogona kukura ne`Gardnerella` bacteria` vokura ne`BV`.
Yeuka kuti kuva neGardnerella vaginalis munhengo yako yesikarudzi hazvirevi kuti une hutachiona. Gardnerella inowanikwawo munhengo dzesikarudzi dzine hutano . Izvi hazvina kufanana nedzimwe njovhera; kuvapo kwebhakitiriya kana hutachiona mumuviri wako hutachiona.
Zvisinei, kunyangwe Gardnerella isiri bhakitiriya rinokonzera njovhera, kuita zvepabonde hakusi chinhu chinokonzera BV. Inogona kuva chinhu chinokonzera njodzi. Kunyangwe zvikonzero chaizvo zveBV zvisati zvanyatsojeka, kana uine vadikani vakawanda vepabonde, kana uine mumwe wako mutsva wepabonde, une mukana wekuwana BV.
Nzira yekuongorora huwandu hwe "Gardnerella vaginalis"?
Chiremba wako anogona kutora sampuli diki yezvinobuda muchibereko chako ozviongorora nemaikorosikopu kuti aone kana paine mabhakitiriya akawanda eGardnerella vaginalis kana kana paine masero akakosha anonzi "clue cells" ane chekuita neBV.
Ndezvipi zvinorapwa kana huwandu hwe'Gardnerella' husina hutano?
Kana uine kusawirirana kwe `Gardnerella vaginalis` munhengo yako yemukadzi uye uine chirwere chinonzi `BV`, hazvina kunaka kuti urege kurapwa . `BV` isina kurapwa inogona kukonzera mamwe matambudziko. Semuenzaniso:
- Matambudziko epamuviri akadai sekubviswa kwepamuviri kana kusununguka nguva isati yakwana panguva yekuzvitakura.
- Kuwanda kwenjodzi yekubatwa nedzimwe njovhera (zvirwere zvepabonde).
- Zvirwere zvakaita se `Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID)`.
Chiremba wako angangokupa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kuti idzorere huwandu hweGardnerella uye iporese BV. Iyi mishonga inogona kupiwa semapiritsi emuromo kana semishonga yemukati memukadzi.
Zvakakosha: Zvakakosha kutora mishonga yese yekurwisa mabhakitiriya yawakanyorerwa nachiremba. Usarega kuatora nekuti zviratidzo zvako zvadzikira.
Zvinorevei kana ukawana mhinduro yakanaka ye `Gardnerella`?
Iyi ipfungwa isiriyo inowanzo fungwa nevanhu. Munhu wese ane hutachiona hweGardnerella munhengo yake yesikarudzi. Saka, kungoti waonekwa uine hutachiona hweGardnerella hazvirevi kuti une hutachiona. Zvinongoitika chete kana paine hutachiona husina hutano kana husina kuenzana munhengo yako yesikarudzi. Ndipo paunobatwa nechirwere chinonzi BV.
Mamwe mazano ekuchengetedza hutano hwemaruva emudumbu
Zvinhu izvi zvinogona kubatsira kuchengetedza hutano hwakanaka hwemabhakitiriya ari munhengo yako yemukadzi:
- Usageze ganda: Nhengo yako yemukadzi inogona kuchengetedza huwandu hwakanaka hwemabhakitiriya ega. Kugezesa ganda kunogona kukanganisa kuenzana kwemabhakitiriya munhengo yako yemukadzi, zvichikonzera hutachiona.
- Shandisa makondomu kana madhamu emazino panguva yebonde: Kuita bonde risina dziviriro kunogona kukanganisa maruva emudumbu uye kukonzera zvirwere zvakaita se'BV'.
- Deredza huwandu hwevanhu vanoita zvepabonde: Kuva nevanhu vakawanda vanoita zvepabonde kunowedzera njodzi yekutapukirwa.
- Usashandise sipo dzinonhuwirira kana maspray ekuchenesa ganda remukadzi: Izvi zvinogona kuchinja pH yeganda remukadzi uye kukanganisa kuenzana kwebhakitiriya. Zvakakwana kushandisa mvura isina kunhuwirira nesipo isina kunhuwirira kuti uchenese kunze.
- Dzivisa kupfeka zvipfeko zvemukati zvakasimba kana zvipfeko zvemukati zvakagadzirwa nemachira ekugadzira: Izvi zvinoderedza mhepo inofefetera, zvinobata hunyoro, uye zvinogona kukurudzira kukura kwebhakitiriya. Sarudza zvipfeko zvemukati zvakagadzirwa nemachira echisikigo akadai sedonje.
Kuva ne'Gardnerella' zvinoreva here kuti une 'HPV' (human papillomavirus)?
Kwete. Vaongorori vezvehutano vachiri kudzidza kana paine hukama huripo pakati pehutachiona hwe'Human Papillomavirus (HPV)' ne'Gardnerella'. Hapana mhedziso yakasimba parizvino. Saka, hapana chikonzero chekutya 'HPV' kana wangoziva kuti une 'Gardnerella'.
Usavhunduke kana ukaona kuti huwandu hwebhakitiriya reGardnerella vaginalis rako harina kujairika. Iri imhando yemabhakitiriya akajairika anofanira kunge aripo munhengo yako yesikarudzi . Kana chiremba wako akakuudza kuti une kukura kwakanyanya kweGardnerella, kana kuti Bacterial Vaginosis (BV), yeuka kuti chirwere chinorapika . Kutora mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kunogona kudzorera maruva ako esikarudzi kuti ave neutano hwakanaka mukati mevhiki imwe chete.
Zvinhu zvakakosha zvekurangarira (Mharidzo Yekuenda Kumba)
Zvakanaka, ngatidzokororei pfungwa huru dzaunofanira kuyeuka kubva pane zvatataura nezvazvo:
- `Gardnerella vaginalis` ibhakitiriya rinowanzo kuwanikwa munhengo yemukadzi . Kuvapo kwayo hakusi dambudziko.
- Dambudziko rega nderekuti kana chiyero pakati pebhakitiriya iri nemamwe mabhakitiriya akanaka chikarasika .
- Kana kuenzana uku kukakanganiswa uye Gardnerella ikawedzera, hutachiona hunonzi Bacterial Vaginosis (BV) hunogona kuitika.
- Chiratidzo chikuru cheBV kubuda kwemvura muchibereko kusingawanzoitika uye kunhuwa sehove . Zvisinei, vamwe vanhu vanogona kunge vasina zviratidzo zvachose.
- `Gardnerella vaginalis` haisi chirwere chinotapuriranwa pabonde (STI) .
- BV inogona kurapwa zviri nyore nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya .
- Zvinhu zvakaita sekurega kugezesa ganda, kuita zvepabonde zvakachengeteka, uye kusashandisa sipo dzakasimba dzakatenderedza chibereko zvinobatsira kuchengetedza hutano hwechibereko.
Kana muine mimwe mibvunzo kana zvinokunetsai nezvenyaya iyi, zvakanaka kutaura nachiremba wenyu.
Gadnarella vaginalis, bacterial vaginosis, hutachiona hwemuchibereko, kubuda kweropa muchibereko, hutano hwevakadzi, pH yemuchibereko, lactobacilli
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