Tose hatizivi zvakawanda nezvemiviri yedu, kunyanya zviri mukati, handiti? Asi pane zvimwe zvinhu, kunyange zvidiki, zvakakosha kumiviri yedu. Nhasi tichataura nezvetsinga yeropa inokosha zvikuru iri mudumbu mako, kana kuti mudumbu. Tinoidaidza kuti `(Inferior Epigastric Artery)`. Ungave usati wambonzwa zita iri kare, asi basa rainopa rinokosha zvikuru kwauri.
Saka, chii ichi chinonzi `(Inferior Epigastric Artery)`?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, iyi `(Inferior Epigastric Artery)`
itsinga yeropa iri mudumbu mako, kureva kuti, dumbu rako. Yakafanana nepombi yemvura, asi inotakura
ropa rakachena, rine okisijeni . Iyi ndeimwe yetsinga nhatu huru dzemudumbu mako. "Epigastric" zvinoreva pakati chaipo pedumbu rako. Mimwe tsinga mbiri idzi `(Superior Epigastric Artery)` (iyi iri pamusoro) uye `(Superior Epigastric Artery)` (iyi iri pedyo neganda). Funga nezvazvo, une tsandanyama mudumbu mako, tinodzidaidzawo kuti "abs", saka iyi tsinga inokosha zvikuru pakupa ropa kwavari. Kunyanya, iyi `(Inferior Epigastric Artery)` uye `(Superior Epigastric Artery)` zvinoita sekunge zvinoungana pedyo nedumbu rako. Iyi `(Inferior Epigastric Artery)` inobuda kuita matavi madiki. Matavi aya anopa ropa kumhasuru dziri mudumbu mako, paganda rako, uye munyama dziri munzvimbo yako yechiuno (nzvimbo iri pasi pedumbu rako, pedyo nepahudyu pako). Izvi zvinoreva kuti tsinga diki idzi dzinoita basa guru mukuchengetedza ropa richiyerera mumuviri wako wese.
Saka, chii chaizvo chinoitika neiyi `(Inferior Epigastric Artery)`?
Kufanana nedzimwe tsinga dzeropa, basa guru reInferior Epigastric Artery nderekutakura
ropa rine oxygen yakawanda kuenda kumuviri wako wese. Ndiyo chikamu chenetwork hombe yetsinga dzeropa dziri mudumbu mako nepachiuno. Network iyi inopa ropa kunhengo dzepakati dzemuviri wako. Tsandanyama dzako nedzimwe nyama dzinoda oxygen nezvinovaka muviri kubva muropa iri kuti dzishande. Funga nezvazvo, paunoseka, kufamba, kana kusimudza zvinorema, tsandanyama dzemudumbu mako dzinoshandiswa pazvinhu izvi zvese, handiti? Ropa rinobva mutsinga iyi rakakosha zvikuru kuti ripe simba.
Iyi `(Inferior Epigastric Artery)` iri kupi? Inotangira papi?
Iyo Inferior Epigastric Artery inotanga
munzvimbo yeguvhu rako. Inokombama kumusoro uye ichienda kumagaro ako. Inotandira kubva kuExternal Iliac Artery yako. Bazi iri riri pamusoro uye kumashure kweInguinal Ligament yako. Iyo Inguinal Ligament igomarara rakaita sebhandi munzvimbo yeguvhu rako rinobatanidza
tsandanyama dzako dzemudumbu dzakaonda nechiuno chako. Kutaura zvazviri, iri mukati memuviri wako, saka haionekwe kubva kunze.
Tine tsinga mbiri dzeEpigastric Artery mumuviri wedu here?
Ehe, zvakanaka kuziva izvozvo zvakare. Mumuviri wako
Kune imwe tsinga yeEpigastric iri pasi pamativi ese, kureva kuruboshwe nekurudyi. Iri kuruboshwe rinotangira kuruboshwe rweExternal Iliac Artery, uye iri kurudyi rinotangira kurudyi rweExternal Iliac Artery. Mutsinga uyu wakakura sei?
Kureba kweiyi `(Inferior Epigastric Artery)` kunogona kusiyana zvikuru kubva pamunhu kusvika pamunhu . Kwete izvozvo chete, asi iyo iri kudivi rimwe remuviri wako inogonawo kureba kupfuura imwe. Kazhinji, kureba kwayo kunogona kubva pamasendimita 3.5 kusvika pamasendimita manomwe . Masendimita 3.5 anenge kureba kwejoini rekutanga rechigunwe chako. Saka, kunyange zvazvo iyi ingasaita setsinga huru kwazvo, basa rayo kumuviri rakanaka. Ndedzipi nzvimbo dzinopihwa ropa ne `(Inferior Epigastric Artery)`?
Tsinga iyi inonyanya kupa ropa kune:- Kumhasuru dziri mudumbu mako (mhasuru dzemudumbu).
- Kuganda redumbu.
- Inopawo ropa kune dzimwe nhengo dzemuviri wevarume .
Matavi e`(Inferior Epigastric Artery)` ndeapi?
Iyi tsinga huru (Inferior Epigastric Artery) inopa matavi madiki akawanda. Rimwe nerimwe rawo rinopa ropa kunzvimbo dzakatarwa. Ngationei kuti matavi makuru iwayo ndeapi:- Matavi eAnastomotic: "Anastomotic" zvinoreva kubatana. Matavi aya anobatanidza mimwe mitsipa yeropa (intercostal arteries) muchipfuva chiri pakati pembabvu kuti abatsire kufamba kweropa. Kungofanana nemigwagwa miviri inobatanidza kugadzira mugwagwa mukuru, mitsipa yeropa iyi inoshanda pamwe chete.
- Tsinga yeCremasteric : Iri ibazi rakakosha zvikuru kuvarume. Rinopa ropa kumhasuru dzeCremaster nedzimwe nyama dzakabatana dzakakomberedza machende muvarume.
- `Matavi eganda`: "Matavi eganda" zvinoreva kuti ane chekuita neganda. Matavi aya anopa ropa kuganda riri pamberi pedumbu.
- `Matavi emhasuru`: Sezvinoratidzwa nezita racho, aya ndiwo matavi anoenda kumhasuru. Matavi aya anopa ropa kumhasuru dzakasiyana-siyana dziri mudumbu (`(mhasuru dzemudumbu)`), kureva kuti, "abs" yako. Kwete izvozvo chete, kune membrane yakatetepa inodzivirira yakakomberedza nhengo dziri mukati medumbu redu, iyo inonzi `(Peritoneum)`. Matavi aya anopawo ropa kune chikamu chemukati che`(Peritoneum)` iyoyo.
- `Bazi repubic` (bazi rine chekuita nepfupa rechiuno): Bazi iri rinomhanya seri kwechikamu chepamberi chepfupa redu rechiuno (`(Pubic Bone)`) uye rinobatana nebazi reimwe tsinga yeropa iripo (bazi re`(Obturator Artery)`).
Tarisa kuti iyi `(Inferior Epigastric Artery)` inowanika munzvimbo ngani! Ndezvipi zvirwere kana matambudziko anokanganisa `(Inferior Epigastric Artery)`?
Kazhinji, tsinga iyi yeropa iri mumunhu ane hutano inoshanda pasina matambudziko. Zvisinei, panguva yekurapwa, sekuvhiyiwa, pane mukana mudiki wekuti `(Inferior Epigastric Artery)` iyi ingakuvara . Izvi hazvisi zvekuda, asi zvinogona kukonzera matambudziko. Heano mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu akadaro:- Kuvharwa kwemachekwa emudumbu .
- Kuvhiyiwa kweLaparoscopic . Uku kuvhiyiwa kunoitwa kuburikidza nekucheka kudiki nekamera yakaiswa.
- Paunenge uchiita `Paracentesis`. Iyi imishonga apo dumbu rinenge rakazara nemvura zvisina kujairika, uye mvura iyoyo inobviswa nesirinjisi.
- Kana pakaiswa `peritoneal dialysis catheter` . Iyi imhando yedialysis inoitirwa vamwe vanhu vane itsvo dzisingashande zvakanaka. Catheter iyi ichubhu inopinzwa mudumbu.
- Kana pombi yekudhonza mvura yaiswa mushure mekuvhiyiwa (`Surgical drain insertion`).
Kana tsinga yeropa ikakuvara panguva iyi, inogona kubuda ropa . Kashoma, chirwere chinonzi ``pseudoaneurysm'' chinogona kuitika. Apa ndipo apo ropa diki rinobuda panzvimbo diki isina simba mumadziro etsinga yeropa, richigadzira bundu diki kunze kwetsinga, asi richiri rakakomberedzwa nenyama. Haisi ``aneurysm'' chaiyo (zvichireva bundu mumadziro etsinga), asi inonzi ``pseudoaneurysm'' nekuti inoita kunge imwe. ``Pseudo'' zvinoreva ``fake''. Asi musazvidya moyo! Chiremba wenyu achatora matanho anodiwa kudzivirira matambudziko aya. Semuenzaniso, munogona kuongororwa ne ultrasound musati mavhiyiwa kuti muone kuti tsinga yeropa iri sei mukati memuviri wenyu. Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru kune vanhu vane shanduko diki muchimiro chavo chemukati, avo vane mavanga ekuvhiyiwa kwakapfuura, kana avo vane kufuta zvakanyanya kuderedza matambudziko.
Nzira yekuchengetedza sei `(Inferior Epigastric Artery)` yedu ine hutano? (Izvi zvakanaka kumidziyo yeropa mumuviri wedu wese!)
Kuti uchengetedze kwete chete `(Inferior Epigastric Artery)`, asi tsinga dzese dzeropa mumuviri wako dzakagwinya, zvakanaka kutevedzera mararamiro ane hutano hwemoyo . Ipapo ndipo chete apo ropa rine okisijeni rinotenderera mumuviri wako wese, zvichibvumira nhengo dzako netsandanyama kushanda zvakanaka. Saka, ndedzipi tsika idzi dzine hutano hwemoyo?- Rega kusvuta uye kushandisa mhando dzese dzefodya zvachose. Ichi ndicho chinhu chekutanga uye chinonyanya kukosha.
- Idya chikafu chine hutano pamoyo. Izvi zvinoreva kudya chikafu chine mafuta akawandisa, mafuta e trans, sodium, uye shuga shoma. Isa miriwo, michero, nyemba, nzungu, nehove mukudya kwako.
- Maekisesaizi nguva dzose. Edza kuita maminetsi zana nemakumi mashanu pasvondo (kureva maminetsi makumi matatu pazuva, mazuva mashanu pasvondo) ekurovedza muviri zvine mwero. Kufamba netsoka, kuchovha bhasikoro, kana kushambira isarudzo dzakanaka.
- Tsvaga nzira dzekugadzirisa kushushikana muhupenyu hwako hwezuva nezuva. Zvinhu zvakaita sekufungisisa, yoga, uye kuita chimwe chinhu chinokuvaraidza zvinogona kubatsira.
- Rara zvakanaka pakati pemaawa manomwe kusvika mapfumbamwe husiku hwega hwega.
- Kana uine zvirwere zvinokuisa panjodzi yezvirwere zvemwoyo, zvakaita seBP , cholesterol yakakwira , kana chirwere cheshuga , zvidzore zvakanaka.
- Kana paine mishonga yakanyorerwa nachiremba wako, itore nenguva uye muchiyero chakanyorwa.
- Ona chiremba wako gore rega rega kuti akuongorore. Uyewo, kana uchifanira kuenda kunoongororwa, usapotsa.
Kana ukaita zvinhu izvi, kwete chete `(Inferior Epigastric Artery)` yako, asi mimwe mitsipa yese yeropa mumuviri wako wese ichafara! Pakupedzisira, zvinhu zvekurangarira (Mharidzo Yekuenda Kumba)
`(Inferior Epigastric Artery)` yako ndeimwe chikamu chakakosha chehurongwa hweropa hwemuviri wako. Tisingazvizivi, sekondi yega yega, tsinga dzedu dziri kushanda nesimba kuti dzipe muviri mweya nezvinovaka muviri zvaunoda. Saka, kuti tibatsire tsinga idzodzo kushanda zvakanaka, chinhu chakanakisa chatingaita kurarama hupenyu hune hutano hwemoyo. Kana uchida kuziva zvakawanda nezveizvi, kana kuti uchida rubatsiro rwekuchinja mararamiro ako, usanyara kutaura nachiremba wako. Iye achakupa mazano aunoda.
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