Wakambova nekurwadziwa kwakanyanya mudumbu, kuda kurutsa, uye weti yakasviba here? Dzimwe nguva chikonzero cheizvi chinogona kunge chiri chirwere chisingawanzoitika chatisina kumbonzwa nezvacho. Sezvo chisingawanzoitiki, vanhu vazhinji havachizivi. Nhasi tiri kutaura nezvechimwe chirwere chakadai, Acute Hepatic Porphyria (AHP). Usazvidya moyo, tichataura nezvazvo zviri nyore, nenzira iyo munhu wese anogona kunzwisisa.
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chii chinonzi Acute Hepatic Porphyria (AHP)?
Acute Hepatic Porphyria, kana kuti AHP muchidimbu, chirwere chinokonzerwa nekuwanda kweporphyrins, rudzi rwemakemikari anogadzirwa mumuviri wedu, muchiropa nedzimwe nhengo dzemuviri. Ichi hachisi chirwere chimwe chete, asi boka rezvirwere. Kana porphyrins ikaungana nenzira iyi, inogona kukanganisa tsinga uye kukonzera zvimwe zviratidzo zvisingafadzi.
Kunyangwe pasina mushonga wechirwere ichi parizvino, kurapwa kwakakodzera kunogona kubatsira kudzora zviratidzo uye kukubatsira kurarama hupenyu huri nani.
Sei chirwere ichi chichiitika? Ngatinyatsoongorora.
Kuti tinzwisise izvi nemazvo, tinofanira kutanga taziva nezvechimwe chinhu chakakosha zvikuru mumiviri yedu. Icho chinonzi ' Heme ' .
Heme chikamu chakakosha cheprotein hemoglobin iri mumasero edu matsvuku eropa. Sezvamunoziva, hemoglobin ndiyo inotora okisijeni kubva mumapapu yoiparadzira mumuviri wese. Saka heme iyi inokosha pakushanda kwenzvimbo dzakadai sechiropa, tsandanyama, uye mupfupa.
Zvino tarisai, kana muviri wedu uchigadzira 'heme' iyi, mhando sere dzema enzyme dzinobatsira kuita kuti maitiro iwayo aitike nemazvo. Zvakafanana nemarudzi masere ezvinonhuwira anodiwa kugadzira ndiro. Kana paine chimwe chikonzero paine kushomeka kana kusasimba mune chero eaya ma enzyme masere, maitiro ekugadzira 'heme' anomira pakati. Chinoitika ndechekuti 'porphyrins' dzatakataura nezvadzo kare, dziri zvinhu zvinoshandiswa kugadzira 'heme', dzinotanga kuungana mumuviri .
MuAHP, kemikari iyi inonzi ' porphyrin ' inoungana zvakanyanya muchiropa . Mhedzisiro yekuungana uku ndiyo inoratidzwa sezviratidzo.
| Zviratidzo zvinowanzoonekwa | Zvimwe zvishoma nezveizvi |
|---|---|
| Kurwadziwa kwakanyanya mudumbu | Ichi ndicho chiratidzo chikuru uye chakanyanya kuipa. Unogona kunzwa kurwadziwa mudumbu kusingatsananguriki pasina chikonzero chakajeka. |
| Kusvotwa nekurutsa | Dambudziko iri rinogona kuitika kana mudumbu muine kurwadziwa kwakanyanya. |
| Weti yakasviba | Weti inogona kuita ruvara rwebrown yakasviba kana kuti yakatsvuka. |
| Kunzwa kweganda | Mune mamwe marudzi eporphyria, ganda rinonzwa zvakanyanya kuzuva. |
| Matambudziko ehurongwa hwetsinga | Matambudziko akakomba akadai sekuoma kwemoyo, kurwadziwa, kushaya simba kwetsandanyama, uye pfari anogona kuitika. |
"Kurwiswa" kweAHP kunowanzo tanga nekurwadziwa kwakanyanya mudumbu. Izvi zvinogona kugara kwemazuva. Muzviitiko zvakadaro , kugara muchipatara zvinosungirwa . Izvi zvinoreva kuenda kuEmergency Department (ETU).
Ndiani anowana chirwere ichi? Ndiani ari panjodzi?
Kazhinji, chirwere ichi chinogara nhaka . Kureva kuti, unogara nhaka majini anokonzera chirwere ichi kubva kuvabereki vako.
Asi chinhu chakakosha apa ndechekuti havasi vese vane jini rinokonzera chirwere ichi vanozove nezviratidzo . Ruzhinji rwevanhu vane jini reAHP vanogona kuramba vaine hutano hupenyu hwavo hwese vasina zviratidzo.
Izvi zvakafanana neshumba yakarara. Kunyangwe kana jini iri riripo, kana pasina chikonzero chekurimutsa, kana "kurimutsa", rinogona kuramba riripo pasina matambudziko.
Saka chii chinokonzera chirwere ichi?
Ichi chikamu chakakosha zvikuru. Kana iwe kana mumwe munhu waunoziva ane AHP, zvakakosha kuziva zvinhu izvi.
| Chinokonzeresa | Pfungwa dzakakosha |
|---|---|
| Mimwe mishonga | Mimwe mishonga inoderedza marwadzo, inonyaradza marwadzo, inogadzirisa marwadzo, inonyaradza marwadzo, uye mapiritsi ekudzivirira pamuviri zvinogona kukonzera matambudziko makuru. Kana uchifungidzira kana kuti wakamboonekwa uine AHP, usatore chero mushonga usina kubvunza chiremba. |
| Kunwa doro nekusvuta | Izvi zvinogona kukonzera chirwere ichi nyore nyore nekuti zvinoisa simba rakawanda pachiropa. |
| Kuderedza kudya kana kutsanya zvakanyanya | Kurambidza kudya kana kusadya chikafu uchiedza kudzikisa huremu kamwe kamwe kunokuvadza varwere ava. Kusawana macalorie anodiwa nemuviri ndicho chikonzero chikuru. |
| Kushushikana kwepfungwa nemuviri | Zvinhu zvakaita sekushushikana kwakanyanya, kuvhiyiwa, uye hutachiona zvinogonawo kukonzera chirwere ichi. |
Ndoita sei?
Kana uine chimwe chezviratidzo zvataurwa munyaya ino, kunyanya kurwadziwa mudumbu kwakanyanya, kusingatsananguriki, nguva nenguva , usafunge kuti zvakajairika. Enda kuna chiremba ane hunyanzvi nekukasika.
Chiremba achakuongorora uye, kana zvichidikanwa, acharaira kuti uongororwe weti, ropa, uye majini kuti aone kana uine chirwere ichi.
Kudya zvine mwero kwakakosha zvikuru kune munhu anorarama neAHP. Kana zvichidikanwa, chiremba wako anogona kukutumira kuna chiremba wezvekudya.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Chirwere cheAcute Hepatic Porphyria (AHP) chirwere chisingawanzoitiki, chinogara nhaka chinokonzerwa nekuunganidzwa kwekemikari inonzi porphyrin muchiropa.
- Chikonzero chikuru cheizvi kushomeka kweenzyme inodiwa pakugadzira 'heme'.
- Chiratidzo chikuru kurwadziwa mudumbu kusingatsungiririki. Kunogonawo kukonzera matambudziko etsinga.
- Kunyangwe uine jini rinokonzera chirwere ichi, kana ukadzivisa zvinhu zvinokonzera chirwere ichi, ungasaona zviratidzo.
- Mimwe mishonga, doro, kusvuta, kudya zvine mwero, uye kushushikana ndizvo zvinonyanya kukonzera chirwere ichi.
- Kana uine chimwe chezviratidzo izvi kana kuti uchifungidzira kuti une AHP, taura nachiremba. Usambofa wakabuda kunotora mushonga wega.
💬 Comments (0)
Hapana zvakataurwa parizvino. Isa mhinduro yako pano kekutanga.
Wedzera zvaunofunga