Aspirin mushonga watinoziva uye watinoshandisa nguva dzose. Vamwe vanhu vanoutora zuva nezuva vachitevera zano rachiremba wavo kuti vazvidzivirire kubva kuzvirwere zvakaita sekurwadziwa kwemoyo nekurohwa. Vamwe vanoutora nekuda kwekurwadziwa kwemuviri nefivha. Asi tinofanira kungwarira zvikuru pakushandisa mushonga uyu. Nhasi, tichataura nezvezvaunofanira kuziva nezve aspirin iyi, kunyanya rudzi rwe enteric-coated rwakagadzirirwa kuderedza kuzvimba kwemudumbu.
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Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chii chinoitika neaspirin?
Aspirin mushonga unoderedza njodzi yekurohwa nemoyo, sitiroko, kana kuumbwa kweropa. Unoshandiswawo kurapa mamwe marudzi ekurwadziwa, kuzvimba, kana arthritis.
Mushonga uyu uri muboka remishonga inonzi "NSAIDs." Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, zvinoreva mushonga usingashandisi steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) unoderedza marwadzo nekuzvimba.
Zvinhu zvekuudza chiremba wako usati watora aspirin
Usati watanga kushandisa aspirin, unofanira kuudza chiremba wako kana uine chimwe chezvirwere zvinotevera. Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru.
| Hutano/tsika | Nei uchifanira kuva nehanya |
|---|---|
| Kushaya ropa | Nekuti aspirin inogona kuwedzera njodzi yekubuda ropa. |
| Asima | Vamwe varwere veasthma vanogona kunge vaine allergies kuaspirin. |
| Matambudziko ekubuda ropa | Nekuti aspirin inodzora kugayiwa kweropa, njodzi inowedzera. |
| Chirwere cheshuga | Kudyidzana nemimwe mishonga kunogona kuitika. |
| Gout | Aspirin inogona kukonzera gout. |
| Kuva nenhoroondo yemaronda emudumbu kana kubuda ropa | Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru. Aspirin inogona kukonzera kuti zvirwere izvi zvidzoke zvakare. |
| Kunwa doro kakawanda | Njodzi yekubuda ropa mudumbu inowedzera zvakanyanya. |
| Chirwere cheitsvo kana Chiropa | Maitiro ekubvisa mushonga mumuviri anogona kukanganiswa. |
| Kurwara neaspirin kana mimwe mishonga | Kurwara neaspirin, tartrazine dye, kana mimwe mishonga inoderedza marwadzo. |
| Kuva nepamuviri kana kuedza kubata pamuviri/kuyamwisa | Dzivisa kunwa mushonga usina kurairwa nachiremba panguva yekuzvitakura nekuyamwisa. |
Ndingashandisa sei mushonga uyu chaizvo?
Nzira yekushandisa izvi iri nyore kwazvo, asi inokosha zvikuru.
- Medza piritsi rese negirazi remvura .
- Chinonyanya kukosha: Usatsenga , kupwanya, kana kupwanya piritsi iri. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti chifukidziro chakakosha (enteric-coating) chiri pariri chakagadzirirwa kunyungudika muura, kwete mudumbu. Izvi zvinoitirwa kuderedza kuzvimba mudumbu (gastritis). Kana ukachipwanya, chifukidziro chinogona kubviswa uye unogona kutanga kuzvimba mudumbu.
- Kana mudumbu muine dambudziko, torai mushonga uyu pamwe chete nechikafu. Munogonawo kuutora musina chikafu.
- Usatore zvinopfuura huwandu hwakarayirwa nachiremba wako.
Chengeta vana nevakwegura zvakanyanya.
Musapa izvi kuvana nevechidiki, kunyanya kana vaine zviratidzo zvechicken pox kana furuwenza ), vasina kurairwa nachiremba. Zvinogona kukonzera matambudziko akakomba. Vanhu vane makore anopfuura 65 vanogona kunge vachinzwa zviri nani nezvemushonga uyu, saka ungangoda kuderedzwa kwemushonga. Taura nachiremba wako nezveizvi.
Ko kana ndikatora mushonga wakawandisa?
Kana uchifunga kuti watora mushonga uyu wakawandisa, usanonoka. Fonera National Poisons Information Centre paColombo National Hospital nekukasika, kana kuenda kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yechipatara chiri pedyo.
Mishonga isingafanirwe kushandiswa pamwe chete neaspirin uye inogona kukanganisa ganda
Aspirin mushonga unogona kushanda pamwe chete nemimwe mishonga, saka zvakakosha kuudza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora.
| Mishonga isingafanirwe kutorwa pamwe chete neaspirin | |
|---|---|
| Cidofovir | Ketorolac |
| Probenecid | |
| Zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kukanganisa aspirin | |
| Doro | Mamwe maNSAID anoderedza marwadzo (semuenzaniso Ibuprofen, Naproxen) |
| Mishonga inodzivirira kuumbwa kweropa (semuenzaniso Warfarin, Clopidogrel) | Mimwe mishonga inotorwa yechirwere cheshuga kana gout |
| Zvimwe zvinovaka muviri (semuenzaniso ginger, gariki, ginkgo) | Mushonga wekudzivirira chirwere chevaricella |
Yeuka kuti runyorwa urwu haruna kukwana. Udza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese, mavhitamini, uye mishonga yemiti yaunotora.
Ndezvipi zvingakonzera migumisiro yakaipa?
Kufanana nemishonga yese, aspirin inogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa. Mimwe yacho yakakomba, asi mimwe inowanzoonekwa.
| Migumisiro inoda kurapwa nekukurumidza | |
|---|---|
| Kusawirirana kwemuviri | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, rurimi kana pahuro. |
| Kubuda ropa | Tsvina ine ropa kana kuti yanonoka, kurutsa ropa kana chimwe chinhu chinoita sekofi yakakuyiwa, weti yakatsvuka/yakasviba, mavanga eropa paganda. |
| Kurasikirwa nekunzwa/kurira munzeve | Chirwere chinonzi tinnitus. |
| Kukuvara kweitsvo | Kudzikira kweweti, kuzvimba kwezvitsitsinho, maoko, kana tsoka. |
| Kukuvara kwechiropa | Kurwadziwa mudumbu rekumusoro kurudyi, kurasikirwa nechido chekudya, kutsvuka kwemaziso kana ganda, tsvina ine ruvara rwakajeka, uye weti yero/brown yakasviba. |
| Kazhinji hazvisi zvakakomba, asi kana zvikaramba zviripo , enda kuna chiremba.Migumisiro yakaipa kutaura nezvayo | |
| Musoro | Kuda kudya |
| Kusvotwa | Kusagadzikana/kuzvimba kwemudumbu |
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Aspirin haisi mushonga unotorwa nguva dzose. Shandisa mushonga uyu chete kana warayirwa nachiremba wako , uye kana wapihwa mushonga wacho.
- Kana uri kushandisa rudzi rwe enteric-coated, usapwanye, kutsenga, kana kupwanya mapiritsi.
- Iva nechokwadi chekuzivisa chiremba wako nezvehumwe hurwere hwaunahwo uye mimwe mishonga yauri kutora.
- Kana ukaona zviratidzo zvekubuda ropa, zvakaita sekurwadziwa mudumbu, tsvina nhema, kana kurutsa ropa, tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika.
- Musape vana nevechidiki vane chickenpox kana furuu aspirin musina mvumo yachiremba.
- Kana mapiritsi achinhuwa zvakanyanya sevhiniga , usaashandise, zvinoreva kuti aora.
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