Chiremba akakuudza here kana mumwe munhu ari pedyo newe kuti une kenza yedundira? Uye akakuudza here kuti unofanira kurapwa neBCG? Ungatya zvishoma paunonzwa zita iri. Pamwe une mibvunzo yakawanda pamusoro pekuti BCG chii, inoita sei, uye kana paine migumisiro yakaipa. Usazvidya mwoyo, tichataura nezveizvi zvese zviri nyore uye zvakajeka.
Chii chaizvo chinonzi BCG treatment?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, BCG imishonga mikuru inoshandiswa kurapa kenza yedundira iri padanho rekutanga. 'Immunotherapy' imishonga inokurudzira, kana "kumutsa," masoja emuviri wako kuti arwise kenza.
Iyi imhando yekurapa inonzi intravesical therapy . Izvi zvinoreva kuti mushonga haupiwi semvura nemuromo kana jekiseni. Asi, unopinzwa zvakananga mudundira uchishandisa chubhu diki inonzi catheter.
BCG imhando yemabhakitiriya mhenyu, asina simba. Inogadzirwa kubva kumabhakitiriya akafanana anoshandiswa kugadzira mushonga weTB. Kana mabhakitiriya aya apinda mudundira, anomutsa masero ekudzivirira muviri aripo uye anoatungamirira kurwisa masero ekenza. Fungidzira, zvakafanana nekushandisa dziviriro yemuviri wedu (masero ekudzivirira muviri) kurwisa kenza.
Chimwe chezvakanakira zvikuru zvekurapa uku ndechekuti kunonanga zvakananga masero egomarara ari mudundira chete. Hazvina simba rakawanda pane dzimwe nhengo dzemuviri.
Kurapwa kweBCG kunowanzo tanga mushure mekuvhiyiwa kunonzi TURBT (Transurethral Resection of Bladder Tumor) . Kuvhiyiwa uku kunobvisa bundu rinoonekwa rekenza mudundira. Kurapwa kweBCG kunobva kwashandiswa kuparadza chero masero ekenza asara.
Ndezvipi migumisiro yekurapwa kweBCG?
Sezvinoita chero kurapwa kupi zvako, BCG inogona kuva nemigumisiro yakati wandei. Zvisinei, yakawanda yacho ndeyenguva pfupi uye inorapika. Izvi zvinogona kutarisirwa mukati memaawa makumi maviri nemana ekutanga mushure mekurapwa.
| Mhedzisiro yedivi | Tsananguro |
|---|---|
| Fivha nekurwadziwa kwemuviri | Zvinogona kuita kuti unzwe kutonhora, sekunge une dzihwa, uye tsandanyama dzako nemapfundo zvinogona kurwadza. Unogonawo kunge uine fivha shoma ye99-100 Fahrenheit. |
| Kuzvimba kwenzira yeweti uye kuita weti kakawanda | Zvakajairika kunzwa kupisa, kurwadziwa, uye kuda kuita weti nguva nenguva paunenge uchiita weti. |
| Ropa diki muweti | Unogona kuona madonhwe madiki eropa repingi muweti yako. Izvi hazviwanzoitiki kuti uzvinetse nazvo. |
| Kuneta | Muviri unganzwa kuneta zvishoma. |
| Mamiriro ezvinhu anoda kugadziriswa nekukurumidza! | |
| BCG Sepsis | Ichi chirwere chisingawanzoitiki, asi chine njodzi zvikuru . Chinogona kukonzerwa nekuwanda kwemuviri wako kana wabatwa nechirwere. Kana fivha yako yakakwira kupfuura 38.5 Celsius, fonera chiremba wako nekukasika kana kuenda kuchipatara chiri pedyo newe (ETU). |
Kutaura zvazviri, dzimwe nguva migumisiro midiki iyi inogona kuva chiratidzo chakanaka. Zvinoreva kuti masoja emuviri wako ari kutanga kushanda zvakanaka uye ari kurwisa masero ekenza. Saka vamwe vanachiremba vanofunga kuti mhinduro diki yakaita seiyi iri nani pane kusava nemhedzisiro zvachose.
Migumisiro iyi icharamba iripo kwenguva yakareba sei?
Migumisiro iyi inowanzopera mukati memazuva maviri kusvika matatu. Kune vamwe vanhu, vanonzwa zviri nani mushure mekuita weti nekupa mushonga mudundira ravo. Zvisinei, kana zviratidzo zvako zvikatora mazuva anopfuura matatu, kana kuti zvakanyanya, iva nechokwadi chekutaura nachiremba wako.
Nzira yekugadzirira sei kurapwa kweBCG?
Chiremba achakupa mimwe mirairo zuva risati rasvika rekurapwa.
- Usashandise zvinwiwa zvine caffeine (kofi, tii).
- Nyora weti zvakanaka wobvisa tsvina mudundira usati warapwa.
- Usanwe mvura yakawanda mangwanani ekurapwa kwako. Kugara usina mvura yakawanda mumuviri wako kunobatsira kuchengetedza mushonga wacho mudundira kwemaawa maviri.
- Chinonyanya kukosha: Kana uri kutora mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya nekuda kwechimwe chikonzero, udza chiremba wako nezvazvo, sezvo mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inogona kukanganisa kubudirira kwekurapwa kweBCG.
Panguva yekurapwa, nzvimbo inopinzwa catheter inenge isina chinhu. Zvadaro, mushonga weBCG unopinzwa mudundira kuburikidza necatheter, uye catheter inobviswa. Mushure meizvozvo, unofanira kumira kuita weti kwenguva yakareba sezvinobvira, kwemaawa maviri.
Zvakakosha: Kurapwa kweBCG kunotapurirana kune vamwe here?
Ehe, unofanira kungwarira zvikuru nezveizvi. Sezvo mushonga weBCG uine mabhakitiriya mapenyu, unogona kutapurira vamwe kuburikidza neweti yako mukati memaawa matanhatu ekutanga mushure mekurapwa. Saka, iva nechokwadi chekutevedzera matanho aya ekuchengetedza:
- Usashandise zvimbuzi zveveruzhinji. Shandisa chimbuzi chako chete.
- Gara pasi paunenge uchiita weti. (Varume vanogonawo kudzivirira kubuda kweweti nekugara pasi panguva iyi.)
- Mushure mekuita weti kwemaawa maviri mushure mekutora mushonga, inwa mvura yakawanda.
- Maitiro ekuchenesa chimbuzi: Kana wapedza kuita weti, dururira makapu maviri ebleach muchimbuzi, vhara chivharo chechimbuzi, chisiye chigare kwemaminitsi gumi nemashanu kusvika makumi maviri, wozogeza. Ita izvi nguva dzese.
- Kana ukaita weti pahembe dzako, geza dzoga ipapo ipapo, kwete nedzimwe mbatya.
- Dzivisa kusangana pabonde kwemazuva mashoma mushure mekurapwa. Zvakare, zvakakosha kushandisa kondomu pese paunorara pabonde mukati menguva yese yekurapwa.
Kurapa kweBCG kunobudirira sei?
BCG ndiyo nzira inonyanya kushanda yekurapa kenza yemudumbu iri padanho rekutanga.
- Mushure mekurapwa neBCG, vanenge 70% yevarwere vanowana zororo rakazara.
- Zvisinei, kune vamwe vanhu (vanenge 20%-30%) kurapa uku kungasashanda zvakanaka. Vanhu ava vanonzi "BCG isingapinduri".
- Dzimwe nguva, kenza inogona kudzoka mushure mekurapwa. Asi kunyangwe ikaitika, BCG inobatsira kudzivirira kuti isave kenza inopararira.
Pasinei nenhamba idzi, chatinofanira kuyeuka ndechekuti nzira yakanakisisa uye inoshanda yekurapa yatinayo panguva ino iBCG. Saka, teverai kurapwa sezvataurwa nachiremba uye ongororai cystoscopy nenguva.Zvakakosha zvikuru kuita bvunzo dzakadai.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- BCG mushonga unokurudzira masoja emuviri wako kurwisa kenza.
- Migumisiro yakaita sefivha uye hutachiona hwemudumbu (weti) inowanzoonekwa uye inogona kuratidza kuti mushonga wacho uri kushanda.
- Asi kana fivha iri pamusoro pe101.3 degrees F, idambudziko. Udza chiremba wako nekukasika.
- Pane njodzi yekutapukirwa nehutachiona muweti yako mumaawa matanhatu ekutanga mushure mekurapwa, saka iva nechokwadi chekutora matanho ekudzivirira, akadai sekusuka chimbuzi ne bleach.
- Zvinosungirwa kushandisa kondomu panguva yepabonde mukati menguva yese yekurapwa.
- Iyi imishonga inoshanda zvikuru. Gara uchisangana nachiremba wako nguva dzose uye uwane bvunzo dzakakodzera uye kurapwa kwakakodzera.
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