Maziso ako ari kuita yero here? Ngatidzidzei nezve bilirubin test.

Wakamboona mwana achangoberekwa ane ganda reyero zvishoma here? Kana kuti munhu mukuru ane ziso reyero here? Tinowanzoti izvi 'yero fever'. Chikonzero chikuru cheganda reyero iri kuwedzera kwehuwandu hwebilirubin mumuviri. Saka nhasi tichataura nezve bilirubin chii, nei ichikosha kumuviri wedu, uye zvese nezve bilirubin test inoitirwa kuti ionekwe nezvayo.

Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chii chinonzi bilirubin?

Bilirubin chinhu chinogadzirwa nemiviri yedu nguva dzose. Iruvara rweorenji-yero. Funga nezvazvo, masero matsvuku eropa ari mumiviri yedu anewo hupenyu hwakati. Kana masero matsvuku aya akaparara mushure mechinguva, bilirubin inogadzirwa sechibereko chemaitiro iwayo.

Saka bilirubin inoumbwa nenzira iyi inoenda kuchiropa chedu kuburikidza neropa. Chiropa ndicho chinochenesa muviri wedu zvakanyanya. Chinoiitwa nechiropa kutora bilirubin iyi, kuchinja hunhu hwayo hwemakemikari, uye kuigadzirira nenzira yekuti ibudiswe mumuviri wedu. Iyi bilirubin yakagadzirwa inosanganiswa nenyongo uye inopfuura nemudumbu, uye pakupedzisira inobuda netsvina.

Dambudziko iri rinogona kunge rakaita seizvi:

• Masero ako matsvuku eropa anogona kunge ari kuparara nekukurumidza kupfuura zvakajairika.
• Chiropa chako chingave chisiri kushanda zvakanaka uye chingave chisingakwanisi kugadzirisa tsvina iyi ye bilirubin nemazvo.
• Kana kuti, panogona kunge paine kuvharika kwetsvina kubva pachiropa kuenda kunze.

Sei tichifanira kuongorora bilirubin?

Vanachiremba vanoshandisa bvunzo iyi kuongorora zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana uye kuongorora kufambira mberi kwechirwere panguva yekurapwa. Zvinonyanya kubatsira vakuru nevana kuongorora:

• Zvirwere zvechiropa nenduru: Zvirwere zvechiropa zvakaita se cirrhosis, hepatitis, uye zvirwere zvakaita sematombo emunduru.
• Anemia: Kune mamwe marudzi eanemia, semuenzaniso, hemolytic anemia. Apa ndipo apo masero matsvuku eropa anoparadzwa nekukurumidza kupfuura aanogadzira. Kuongororwa uku kwakakoshawo kuti uone mamiriro akadaro.
• Jaundice: Sezvatakambokurukura, kana huwandu hwebilirubin mumuviri hukawedzera, ganda nemaziso zvinoshanduka kuita yero. Izvi zvinonzi jaundice. Kuongororwa uku kwakakosha kuti uwane chikonzero chechirwere ichi.

Kuwanda kwe bilirubin kwakajairika muvana vachangoberekwa. Vanachiremba ndivo vanozoona kana kurapwa kuchidikanwa zvichienderana nezera remwana, rudzi, uye huwandu hwe bilirubin.

Bvunzo iyi inoitwa sei?

Kune nzira mbiri huru dzekuyera huwandu hwebilirubin. Imwe ndeyekuongororwa weti, uye imwe ndeyekuongororwa ropa. Kuongororwa weti kwakajairika (Urine Full Report) kunotsvaga bilirubin. Kana bvunzo yako yeweti ikaratidzwa bilirubin, chiremba wako acharaira kuti ropa rako riongororwe kuti aone huwandu chaihwo huri muropa rako.

Bilirubin inowanzo ongororwa neropa. Mukoti kana nyanzvi yekurabhoritari inotora ropa shoma kubva mutsinga iri muruoko rwako achishandisa tsono diki. Kune vacheche, ropa rinowanzo torwa nekubaya ganda pachitsitsinho netsono diki. Ropa iri rinotumirwa kurabhoritari kuti riongororwe.

Pamusoro pezvo, kune imwe nzira isingarwadzi, kunyanya kuvana vadiki. Inonzi Transcutaneous Bilirubin Measurement . Mukuita izvi, chiremba anoisa mudziyo mudiki pachipfuva chako kana mumusoro wako uye anoushandisa kuyera huwandu hwebilirubin nekutumira chiedza chinokurumidza kupfuura nepaganda. Izvi hazvidi tsono.

Unofanira kugadzirira sei bvunzo isati yaitwa?

Unogona kukurudzirwa kuti usadye kana kunwa chero chinhu kwemaawa mana usati waongororwa ropa. Zvakare, chiremba wako anogona kukukurudzira kuti urege kutora mimwe mishonga usati waongororwa, sezvo inogona kukanganisa mhedzisiro yebvunzo. Zvakakosha zvikuru kuudza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora.

• Mishonga inogona kuwedzera huwandu hwebilirubin: Mimwe mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, mishonga yemalaria, morphine, mapiritsi ekudzivirira pamuviri, uye mamwe masteroid.
• Mishonga inogona kuderedza mazinga e bilirubin: barbiturates, caffeine, penicillin, uye salicylates ine dose yakawanda.

Mushumo webvunzo unoti chii?

Mushumo wekuongororwa kwebilirubin unosanganisira zvikamu zvitatu.

1. Bilirubin Yese: Iyi ndiyo huwandu hwese hwebilirubin muropa.

2. Bilirubin Isina Kubatanidzwa (Indirect): Iyi ndiyo bilirubin "isina kubikwa" inoumbwa kana masero matsvuku eropa aputsika uye isati yagadziriswa nechiropa.

3. Bilirubin Yakabatana (Yakananga): Iyi i "processed" bilirubin inotorwa kuenda kuchiropa, yochinjwa nemakemikari, yogadzirwa kuti ibudiswe mumuviri.

Ndezvipi zviyero zvakajairika?

• Vakuru (vanopfuura makore 18):Huwandu hwese hwe bilirubin hwakajairwa kusvika 1.2 milligrams pa deciliter yeropa (1.2 mg/dl). Huwandu hwe bilirubin hwakasanganiswa (hwakananga) hunofanira kunge huri pasi pe 0.3 mg/dl.
• Vana vacheche: Mazinga avo e bilirubin anogona kusvika pa12 mg/dl.

Kazhinji, huwandu hwebilirubin muvarume hwakakwira zvishoma pane hwevakadzi.

Chii chinorehwa nemazinga e bilirubin akakwira?

Kana huwandu hwebilirubin mumunhu mukuru hunopfuura 2.0 mg/dl, chiratidzo chejaundice. Kana huwandu hwemwana achangoberekwa hunopfuura 15 mg/dl, vanachiremba vanokurudzira kurapwa.

Zvinhu zvinogona kukonzera bilirubin yakakwira:

• Kushaya ropa
• Kurwara kwechiropa
• Kuita kana munhu awedzerwa ropa
• Gilbert Syndrome - Ichi chirwere chinowanzo gara nhaka umo enzyme inobatsira kuputsa bilirubin inoshaikwa.
• Chiropa Chinokonzerwa neHutachiona
• Chirwere chechiropa chinokonzerwa nedoro
• Matombo eGallstone

Pamusoro pezvo, kuita maekisesaizi anorema , akadai sekumhanya marathon, kunogona kuwedzera huwandu hwebilirubin kwenguva pfupi.

Unofanira kunetseka here nezve bilirubin yakaderera?

Kuderera kwe bilirubin mumuviri hakuwanzoonekwa sedambudziko. Caffeine kana mimwe mishonga inogona kukonzera kudzikira kwe caffeine. Kashoma kuti isanganisirwe nezvimwe zvirwere zve autoimmune, zvakaita se rheumatoid arthritis, asi izvi hazviwanzo kukonzera kunetseka.

Zvinogona kutora maawa mashoma kana zuva kuti uwane mhinduro dzebvunzo. Kana wangowana mhinduro, zvakakosha kutaura nachiremba wako nezvezvadzinoreva uye matanho aunofanira kutora.