Dzimwe nguva unomboomerwa nekutanga kuita weti here, kana kuti uchiri kunzwa sekuti dundira rako razara mushure mekunge wapedza kuita weti ? Kana kuti une matambudziko akadai sekubuda kweweti yako zvishoma nezvishoma kana kumira? Izvi hazvisi zvinhu zvisina kurongeka, uye usazvitore sezvinhu zvakajairika sezvaunokura. Panogona kunge paine chikonzero chekurapa cheizvi. Nhasi tiri kutaura nezvechimwe chezvirwere zvakadaro, 'Bladder Outlet Obstruction'.
Chii chinonzi Dundira (BOO)?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, izvi zvinoreva kuti nekuda kwechimwe chikonzero, pane kuvharika kana kuvharika kweurethra, iyo chubhu inotakura weti kubva kudundira kuenda kunze kwemuviri wako. Kuvharika uku kunogona kukonzera kuti weti yako imire kuyerera zvachose kana kuti ibude zvishoma nezvishoma.
Dambudziko iri rinowanzoitika kuvarume vane makore anopfuura 65. Rinogonawo kuitika kuvakadzi, vana, uye dzimwe nguva kunyange mudumbu. Kana rikaitika mudumbu, tinoridaidza kuti ``Fetal Bladder Outlet Obstruction.'' Rinogona kukuvadza itsvo dzemwana nedzimwe nhengo dzemuviri.
Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvechirwere ichi?
Kuvharika kwemudumbu kunogona kukonzera zviratidzo zveLower Urinary Tract (LUTS). Tarisa uone kana uine zviratidzo izvi zvakare.
| Chiratidzo | Tsananguro iri nyore |
|---|---|
| Kuoma kutanga kuita weti | Kusatanga kuita weti kwenguva yakati mushure mekuenda kuchimbuzi. |
| Dundira harisi kubuda zvachose | Kunzwa sekunge kuchine weti shoma yasara mushure mekupedza kuita weti. |
| Kuita weti kakawanda husiku | Kumuka kubva kuhope kuti uite weti kakawanda. |
| Kuyerera kweweti kusina simba kana kuti kunoitika nguva nenguva | Mwero wekuyerera kweweti unodzikira zvakanyanya kana kuti unomira wozotangazve. |
| Marwadzo mudumbu rezasi kana muchiuno | Marwadzo anokonzerwa nekukuvara kwedundira kana itsvo. |
| Kuda kuita weti nekukurumidza | Kunzwa kwakasimba kwekuda kuita weti nekukasika uye kunetseka kudzora. |
Sei izvi zviri kuitika? Ndezvipi zvikonzero zvikuru?
Panogona kunge paine zvikonzero zvakawanda zveizvi. Muvarume, chikonzero chinowanzoonekwa kukura kweprostate gland. Zvisinei, panogona kunge paine zvimwe zvinhu zvakare.
| Chikonzero | Tsananguro iri nyore |
|---|---|
| Kusashanda zvakanaka kweProstatic Hyperplasia (BPH) | Ichi ndicho chikonzero chinonyanya kuitika kuvarume. Sezvo gland iri rakakomberedza urethra, parinokura, rinogona kudzvanya urethra. |
| Kuoma kwemudumbu | Kutapukirwa, tsaona, kana kuvhiyiwa kwakaitika kare zvinogona kukonzera mavanga mukati meurethra uye kuita kuti ive diki. |
| Matombo eDundira | Matombo anoumbwa mukati medundira anogona kuvhara nzira yekuti weti ibude. |
| Matambudziko egomarara | Kenza yeprostate, dundira, muromo wechibereko, kana chibereko inogona kukonzera kuti urethra iite diki. |
| Kudonha kwenhengo dzepelvic | Muvakadzi, nhengo dzakadai sechibereko kana dundira dzinodzika dzichipinda munhengo yechikadzi, zvichiita kuti urethra ikotame uye ivharwe. |
| Kuzvimba Zvakanyanya | Kana tsvina yakawanda ikaungana yozadza rectum, inogona kudzvanya mutsipa wedundira kubva kunze. |
Ndezvipi zvinetso zvinogona kuitika kana zvikasarapwa?
Zvakakosha zvikuru kurapa chirwere ichi nekukurumidza sezvinobvira, nekuti kuchengetedza weti haisi nyaya iri nyore. Zvikasadaro, matambudziko makuru anogona kuitika.
- Kutapukirwa nezvirwere zvemudumbu (UTIs) kakawanda: Kana weti ikaramba iri mudundira, mabhakitiriya anogona kukura zviri nyore uye kukonzera hutachiona.
- Kukuvara kweitsvo: Kuwedzera kwekumanikidzwa mudundira kunogona kudzokera kuitsvo, zvichikonzera kukuvara kweitsvo.
- Kusashanda zvakanaka kweitsvo: Kana chirwere ichi chikaramba chiripo kwenguva yakareba, itsvo dzinogona kutotadza kushanda zvakanaka.
- Matombo eitsvo nedundira: Njodzi yekuumbwa kwematombo yakakura nekuti weti inoramba iri panzvimbo imwe chete.
- Kusakwanisa kubvisa tsvina yese mudundira: Izvi zvinoda kurapwa nekukurumidza.
Unoona sei izvi, Chiremba?
Paunoenda kunoona chiremba, anotanga akubvunza nezvezviratidzo zvako. Wobva aita ongororo yemuviri. Anogona kukurudzira imwe kana kupfuura yeongororo dzinotevera kuti aone kana chirwere chacho chiripo.
| Bvunzo | Chii chaunoona pane izvi? |
|---|---|
| Kuongororwa kweRopa | Tarisa kana itsvo dzakakuvara. |
| Kuongororwa kweweti | Tarisa weti kana isina ropa kana hutachiona. |
| Kuongororwa kweUltrasound (Pelvic Ultrasound) | Tarisa itsvo nedundira kuti uone kuti pakavharwa nepi. |
| Cystoscopy | Kamera diki inopfuudzwa muurethra kuti ione kana paine kuvharika kana chimwe chinhu chiri mukati mechubhu. |
| Kuedzwa kweUrodynamic | Tsandanyama dzedundira netsandanyama dzesphincter zvinoyerwa. |
| Kuedzwa kweWeti Yasara Mushure mekushaya Chinhu | Kana wapedza kuita weti, scan inoshandiswa kuona kuti weti yasara yakawanda sei mudundira. |
Ndezvipi zvinorapwa izvi?
Kurapwa kwauchaitwa kunoenderana nechikonzero chekuvharika kweweti yako. Semuenzaniso, kurapwa kwematombo edundira kwakasiyana nekurapwa kwekenza yeprostate.
- Mishonga: Vamwe vanhu vanogona kutora mishonga yakaita se alpha-blockers kana finasteride kuti vasunungure tsandanyama dziri mumutsipa wedundira uye kuti weti ifambe zviri nyore.
- Kurapa Kwemuviri: Maekisesaizi anosimbisa tsandanyama dziri muchiuno dzimwe nguva anobatsira.
- Pessary: Ichi chishandiso chinoshandiswa nevakadzi. Chinogona kuiswa munhengo yemukadzi kuti chitsigire nhengo dzechiuno kana dzakabuda.
- Kuvhiya nedzimwe nzira:
- Foley Catheter: Kana urethra ikangoerekana yavharika zvachose, chubhu inoiswa kuti ibvise tsvina mudundira kwenguva pfupi.
- Kuvhiyiwa kubvisa chipingamupinyi: Zvichienderana nechikonzero, kune mavhiyiwa akasiyana-siyana ekubvisa chipingamupinyi. Kazhinji, aya mavhiyiwa asinganyanyi kupindira mumuviri, izvo zvinoita kuti munhu apore nekukurumidza.
- Laser Lithotripsy: Kana paine matombo mudundira, anopwanywa obviswa nekushandisa laser beams.
Zvinhu zvaunogona kuita kumba
Paunenge wakamirira kurapwa, dzimwe tsika dzinogona kukubatsira kuti unzwe zviri nani. Asi unofanira kubvunza chiremba wako usati waita izvi.
- Kugara pasi kuti weti: Kune varume, zvingave nyore kubvisa zvese zviri mudundira ravo pavanenge vachiita weti vakagara pasi pane pavanenge vachiita weti vakamira.
- Kuzvigadzira wega: Dzimwe nguva, chiremba wako achakudzidzisa nzira yekuisa catheter yakachena mudundira rako kakawanda pazuva kuti ubvise tsvina.
Ndinofanira kuona chiremba rini?
Zvakakosha: Kana uine kurwadziwa kusingatsungiririki, kana kuti usingakwanise kuita weti zvachose , idambudziko. Enda kuchipatara chiri pedyo nekukasika (ETU) . Uyewo, kana uine zviratidzo zvehutachiona hwemunzira yeweti, zvakaita sefivha nechando, ona chiremba nekukasika.
Mushure mekuvhiyiwa, iva nechokwadi chekuenda kukiriniki sezvakarairwa nachiremba wako. Kana ukasangana nematambudziko ekuita weti zvakare mushure mekurapwa, zivisa chiremba wako nezvazvo zvakare.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Usatore dambudziko rekuita weti ( kubuda zvishoma nezvishoma, kugara uchiita weti, kuoma kutanga) se "chinhu chakajairika chekukura."
- Kunyangwe chikonzero chikuru chechirwere ichi chiri benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), panogonawo kuva nezvimwe zvikonzero zvakakomba zvakaita sematombo emuweti, mavanga, kana kenza.
- Kuonekwa nekukurumidza uye kurapwa kunogona kudzivirira matambudziko akakomba akadai sekukuvara kweitsvo.
- Kana uine zviratidzo izvi, usanyara kana kutya kuona chiremba kuti akupe mazano. Kazhinji, chirwere ichi chinogona kurapwa uye kurapika zvinobudirira.
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