Mwana wako anoomerwa nekugara panzvimbo imwe chete here? Kana kuti pfungwa dzake dzinochinja nekukurumidza here? Wakambonzwa sekunge anoomerwa nekugara akatarisa pane chimwe chinhu, kunyangwe ari kudzidza kana kutamba? Mukurapa, tinodana izvi kuti ADHD (Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder). Mumwe mushonga unokurudzirwa navanachiremba kudzora chirwere ichi iClonidine. Kunyanya, rudzi rweExtended-Release. Saka, nhasi tichangotaura nezvepiritsi iri reClonidine, basa raro, mashandisirwo aro, uye zvinhu zvatinofanira kungwarira.
Chii chaizvo chinoitwa nemushonga uyu unonzi Clonidine?
Muchidimbu, mushonga uyu unonzi Clonidine unodzora mamwe mashandiro europi mumunhu ane ADHD. Izvi zvinoita zvinhu zviviri zvikuru.
1. Inovandudza kutarisisa: Inowedzera kugona kwekutarisa pane chimwe chinhu.
2. Kuderedza maitiro asina kufunga: Kunobatsira kudzora maitiro asina kufunga.
Sezvo iri piritsi rekuti "Extended-Release", mushonga uyu unoburitswa mumuviri zvishoma nezvishoma uye zvakaenzana mukati mezuva. Nokudaro, kushanda kwawo kunogona kuramba kuripo mukati mezuva. MuSri Lanka, mushonga uyu unogona kuwanikwa pasi pemazita akasiyana-siyana akadai seKapvay.
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watora mushonga uyu
Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru. Iwe kana mwana wako musati matanga kutora Clonidine, munofanira kuudza chiremba wenyu ruzivo urwu. Ruzivo urwu rwakakosha zvikuru pakuchengetedza kwenyu.
- Kana wakambova nedambudziko rakadai sekubuda ropa muuropi .
- Kana uine chirwere chemwoyo kana chero dambudziko rekushanda kwemoyo.
- Kana uine BP yakakwira kana yakaderera .
- Kana uine nhoroondo yekurova kwemoyo nekukurumidza kana kusina kurongeka .
- Kana uine chirwere cheitsvo .
- Kana uine allergies kune clonidine kana chero imwe mishonga, chikafu, kana dhayi .
- Kana uine pamuviri kana kuti uri kuedza kubata pamuviri .
- Kana uri amai vanoyamwisa .
Kutaura nachiremba wako nezvezvinhu izvi usingazvivanzi kwakakosha kuti uwane kurapwa kwakarurama uye kwakachengeteka.
Ndinofanira kushandisa mushonga uyu sei?
Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechekutevedzera mirairo yachiremba nemazvo. Kazhinji, mushonga uyu unofanirwa kushandiswa seizvi:
- Medza piritsi rese negirazi remvura.
- Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru: Sezvo iri piritsi (rakawedzerwa), usambopwanya, kupwanya, kana kutsenga piritsi.Kana ukadaro, mushonga wacho unogona kupinda mumuviri nekukasika wokonzera migumisiro yakaipa.
- Izvi zvinogona kutorwa usati wadya kana kuti wapedza kudya, asi kana uchinzwa kurwadziwa mudumbu, zvakanaka kunwa pamwe chete nechikafu.
- Edza kunwa mushonga panguva imwe chete zuva nezuva.
- Kunyangwe kuvana vane makore anopfuura matanhatu ekuberekwa, mushonga uyu unogona kushandiswa kana wapihwa zano nachiremba. Zvisinei, unofanira kungwarira zvikuru.
Zvakakosha: Usarega kutora mushonga uyu kamwe kamwe, sezvo izvi zvinogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa, yakadai sekuwedzera kweropa kamwe kamwe. Kana uchida kurega kutora mushonga, unofanira kuitwa zvishoma nezvishoma nekuderedza dose. Taura nachiremba wako uye bvunza mazano ake.
Ko kana ndikatora mushonga wakawandisa?
Kana uchifunga kuti watora mushonga wakawandisa, usavhunduka. Fonera National Poisons Information Centre paColombo National Hospital nekukasika. Kana kuti enda kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yechipatara chiri pedyo.
Chii chaunofanira kuita kana ukarasikirwa nedosi remushonga?
Usatore mushonga wawakarasikirwa nawo nekukurumidza paunenge uchiyeuka. Kanganwa nezvazvo zvachose wotora mushonga unotevera panguva yakatarwa. Usambotora mishonga miviri panguva imwe chete.
Zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kupindirana nemushonga uyu
Clonidine inogona kushanda pamwe chete nemimwe mishonga, yakaita sedoro, saka unofanira kuudza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora (kusanganisira mavhitamini nemishonga yemishonga).
| Rudzi rwekurovera | Tsananguro nemienzaniso |
|---|---|
| Usambofa watora Clonidine pamwe chete neizvi. | |
| Mishonga yeMAOI | Iyi imhando yemishonga inoshandiswa kurapa zvirwere zvakaita sekuora mwoyo. (Muenzaniso: Marplan, Nardil, Parnate). Kutora Clonidine pamwe chete neizvi kune njodzi huru. |
| Matambudziko anogonawo kuitika neizvi (zivisa chiremba wako) | |
| Doro | Doro rinogona kuwedzera zvikuru hope nedzungu zvinokonzerwa nemushonga. |
| Mimwe mishonga yeBP kana chirwere chemwoyo | Izvi zvinogona kukonzera kuti BP kana kurova kwemoyo zvidzike zvisina kufanira. |
| Mishonga yekurapa chirwere chepfungwa | Mishonga yekuderedza kushungurudzika, kuzvidya mwoyo, kana zvimwe zvirwere zvepfungwa. |
| Mapiritsi ekurara | Izvi zvinogona kukonzera hope dzakanyanya. |
| Mimwe mishonga yekurwadziwa kwemusoro | Semuenzaniso, mushonga wakaita sephenobarbital. |
Ndezvipi zvingakonzera migumisiro yekutora mushonga?
Kufanana nemushonga upi zvawo, Clonidine inogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa kune vamwe vanhu. Mimwe yacho haisi yakakomba, asi mimwe inoda kurapwa nekukurumidza.
| Mhedzisiro yedivi | Hunhu |
|---|---|
| Zvinhu zvekutaurira chiremba wako nekukasika | |
| Kusawirirana kwemuviri | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwemiromo, rurimi, uye kumeso. |
| Kuderera kweropa | Dzungu, musoro wakareruka, kuona zvisipo. |
| Kurova kwemoyo | Dzungu, musoro wakapfava, kufema zvakaoma, kunzwa kuneta zvisina kujairika. |
| Zvinhu zvekuudza chiremba wako kana kazhinji zvisiri zvekukosha, asi zvichiramba | |
| Kurara/dzungu | Izvi zvakajairika mumazuva mashoma ekutanga ekutora mushonga. Zvinogona kudzikira kana muviri wako wajaira. |
| Muromo wakaoma | Kunwa mvura nekutsenga chingamu isina shuga kunogona kubatsira. |
| Kuzvimba | Inwa mvura yakawanda uye idya chikafu chine fiber (michero, miriwo). |
| Zvimwe | Kuneta, kurasikirwa nechido chekudya, matambudziko ekurara. |
Unofanira kuchengeta sei mushonga wako?
- Chengeta kure nevana nezvipfuyo .
- Chengeta patembiricha yemumba (pakati pe20-25 degrees Celsius).
- Chengeta bhodhoro rakavharwa zvakasimba, kure nechiedza nehunyoro.
- Usamboshandisa kana kurasa mushonga wapera basa .
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Clonidine (Extended-Release) mushonga unoshandiswa kurapa ADHD, kunatsiridza kutarisisa, uye kuderedza maitiro ekusafunga.
- Usapwanye, kupwanya, kana kutsenga piritsi iri. Medza rose.
- Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti, usarega kutora mushonga kamwe kamwe pasina chikonzero chipi zvacho usina kurairwa nachiremba wako.
- Udza chiremba wako nezvemimwe mishonga yose yaunotora uye chero chirwere chipi zvacho chaunacho.
- Ngwarira hope, dzungu, uye BP yakaderera paunenge uchitora mushonga. Chenjerera zvikuru kana uchityaira.
- Kana ukanwa mishonga yakawandisa kana kuti ukasangana nemigumisiro yakaipa, tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika.
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