Une chirwere chinonzi Multiple Sclerosis here? Unonzwawo here kuti kufamba nekuita mabasa ezuva nezuva zvinokuomera? Dzimwe nguva, chiremba anogona kukupa mushonga wakakosha kuti uvandudze kugona kwako kufamba uye kukubatsira kufamba zviri nyore. Munyaya ino, tichataura nezvemumwe mushonga wakadaro, Dalfampridine.
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chii chinonzi Dalfampridine?
Dalfampridine mushonga unoshandiswa kuvandudza kugona kufamba kwevanhu vane multiple sclerosis (MS). Unoshanda nekuwedzera kumhanya kwako kwekufamba uye kukubatsira kufamba zviri nyore. Hausi mushonga weMS. Zvisinei, unogona kubatsira kuderedza zviratidzo zvematambudziko ekufamba. Unowanzo kutengeswa nezita rekuti Ampyra. Mushonga uyu unogona kushandiswawo kune zvimwe zvinangwa, saka bvunza chiremba wako nezvazvo.
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watora mushonga uyu
Zvakakosha kuti chiremba wako azive zvizere nezvehutano hwako asati akupe mushonga uyu. Saka, kana uine chimwe chezvinotevera, iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako .
- Chirwere cheitsvo: Kana uine chirwere cheitsvo, unofanira kutiudza nezvazvo.
- Kubatwa nepfari: Kana wakambobatwa nepfari kare kana kuti uine chirwere chinokonzera pfari.
- Kurwara: Kana uine allergy kune mushonga uyu wedalfampridine, chero mimwe mishonga, chikafu, kana mamwe madhayi.
- Kubata pamuviri nekuyamwisa: Iva nechokwadi chekuzivisa chiremba wako kana uine pamuviri, uri kuedza kubata pamuviri, kana kuyamwisa.
Zvichibva paruzivo urwu, chiremba ndiye achasarudza kana mushonga uyu wakakodzera iwe kana kuti kwete.
Mushonga uyu unoshandiswa sei chaizvo?
Kuti mushonga uwane pundutso yakakwana, zvakakosha kuushandisa nemazvo.
Piritsi iri rinobudiswa kwenguva refu . Izvi zvinoreva kuti mushonga wacho unoburitswa mumuviri zvishoma nezvishoma. Saka, zvakakosha kutevedzera mirairo iyi.
- Medza piritsi iri rose negirazi remvura.
- Usapwanye, kupwanya, kana kutsenga piritsi iri chero chikonzero chipi zvacho.Kana ukadaro, mushonga wacho unogona kupinda mumuviri panguva imwe chete wokonzera migumisiro yakaipa.
- Unogona kunwa mushonga uyu usati wadya kana kuti wapedza kudya, asi kana uchinzwa kurwadziwa mudumbu, zviri nani kuunwa pamwe chete nechikafu.
- Ramba uchishandisa mushonga uyu kusvika chiremba wako akuudza kuti urege.
- Kazhinji, kana wanyorerwa mushonga uyu, uchagamuchira kapepa keruzivo rwakakosha (`MedGuide`). Verenga nokungwarira pese paunotora mushonga.
Chii chaunofanira kuita kana ukarasikirwa nedosi remushonga?
Dzimwe nguva, nekuda kwemabasa akawanda, unogona kutadza kutora mushonga. Ndapota usazvidya moyo nazvo. Kanganwa nezvemushonga wakarasika zvachose. Tora mushonga unotevera panguva yakatarwa, uye tora mushonga wakatarwa chete. Usatore mishonga miviri panguva imwe chete kuti udzorere mushonga wakarasika.
Ko kana ndikatora mushonga wakawandisa?
Kana uchifunga kuti watora mushonga unopfuura wakatarwa, usazviregeredza. Enda kuchipatara chiri pedyo neEmergency Department (ETU) nekukasika. Kana kufonera National Poisons Information Centre kuColombo National Hospital kuti uwane mazano.
Zvinhu zvekurangarira kana uchitora mushonga
Paunenge uchishandisa mushonga uyu, unofanirawo kufunga nezvekuchengetedzeka kwako.
- Kurara nedzungu: Mushonga uyu unogona kuita kuti unzwe hope uye dzungu. Saka, kuchenjera kusatyaira mota, kushandisa michina, kana kuita mamwe mabasa anoda kunyatsoteerera kusvika waziva kuti izvi zvinokanganisa sei muviri wako.
- Usamuka kamwe kamwe: Usamuka kamwe kamwe kubva panzvimbo yawakagara kana kuti wakarara. Kunyanya kana wakura, izvi zvinogona kukukonzera dzungu uye kukukonzera kudonha. Mira kwenguva wobva wamuka zvishoma nezvishoma.
- Kuongororwa nachiremba: Endai kunoongororwa nachiremba wenyu moenda kunoongororwa. Udzai chiremba wenyu kana paine shanduko muzviratidzo zvenyu, zvingave zviri nani kana kuti zvakanyanya kuipa.
Ndezvipi zvingakonzera migumisiro yakaipa?
Kufanana nemushonga upi zvawo, dalfampridine inogona kukonzera mimwe migumisiro yakaipa. Mimwe yacho inogona kunge yakakomba, saka zvakakosha kuti uizive.
| Rudzi rwemhedzisiro yakaipa | Zviratidzo |
|---|---|
| Migumisiro yakakomba inoda kurapwa nekukurumidza | |
| Kusawirirana neAllergy | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, rurimi kana pahuro. |
| Kubatwa nepfari | Kufenda kamwe kamwe, kurasikirwa nepfungwa. |
| Kurasikirwa nechiyero chemuviri | Kugumburwa uchifamba, kutadza kuramba wakadzikama, kuvhiringidzika. |
| Kuoma kwekuita weti | Kurwadziwa kana kusagadzikana pakuita weti. |
| Kuchinja kwemakumbo nemakumbo | Marwadzo, kusanzwa kana kushaya simba kusingawanzoitiki mumaoko kana makumbo kunoonekwa nguva nenguva. |
| Migumisiro inowanzoonekwa, asi inofanira kutaurwa kuna chiremba kana ikaramba iripo | |
| Dzungu | Kunzwa dzungu. |
| Marwadzo emudumbu | Kurwadziwa kwemudumbu, kuda kurutsa, kuvimbiwa. |
| Kushaya hope | Kuomerwa nekurara husiku. |
| Kurwadziwa kwemusana | Kurwadziwa kwemusana wepazasi. |
Kana ukaona zvimwe zviratidzo zvisingawanzoitiki zvisina kutaurwa pane urongwa uhwu, udza chiremba wako nezvazvo zvakare.
Munochengeta uye munorasa sei mishonga zvakachengeteka?
- Kuchengetera: Chengeta mushonga uyu kure nevana nezvipfuyo . Zvakanaka kuuchengeta patembiricha yemumba (inenge 25°C). Usashandise mushonga wapera basa.
- Kurasa: Nzira yakanakisisa yekurasa mishonga yapera kana kuti isingadiwi ndeyekuenda nayo kuchirongwa chekutora mishonga zvakare. Bvunza pharmacy yako nezveizvi. Kana usingakwanise, tarisa pane label yemishonga. Mimwe mishonga inogona kusukwa muchimbuzi, asi mimwe haina kuchengetedzeka kuita izvozvo. Bvunza chiremba wako kana usina chokwadi. Kana uri kuirasa mumarara, bvisa mapiritsi mubhodhoro, uvasanganise nechimwe chinhu chakaita sekofi yakamboshandiswa, ivhu, kana tsvina yekatsi, woisa mubhegi rine zip-top.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Dalfampridine mushonga unoshandiswa kuvandudza kugona kufamba muvarwere vane MS. Ushandise chete kana wapihwa mazano nachiremba.
- Usambopwanya, kupwanya, kana kutsenga piritsi iri. Medza rose nemvura.
- Kana uine chirwere cheitsvo kana nhoroondo yepfari, udza chiremba wako usati watora mushonga uyu.
- Sezvo hope/dzungu zvingaitika panguva yekutora mushonga, chenjerera paunenge uchiita mabasa anoda kutarisirwa, akadai sekutyaira.
- Kana ukasangana nematambudziko akakomba, akadai sepfari kana kuti allergic reactions dzakakomba, tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika.
- Usambofa wakagovana mushonga wako nevamwe.
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