Dzimwe nguva isu kana mudiwa wedu tinofanira kurapwa zvakanyanya sekuisirwa stem cell nekuda kwechirwere chakakomba chakadai sekenza. Kunyangwe kurapwa kwakadaro kuchibudirira, dzimwe nguva kunogona kukonzera mamwe matambudziko. Nhasi tiri kutaura nezvemushonga chaiwo unopiwa kurapa dambudziko rakakomba kudaro, asi risingawanzoitiki. Ndiwo mushonga unonzi Defibrotide.
Chii chinonzi Defibrotide uye chinoshandiswa pai?
Muchidimbu, Defibrotide ijekiseni rakakosha. Inoshandiswa kurapa chirwere chakakomba chinoitika mushure mekuisirwa stem cell, nekuda kwekuvharika kwetsinga diki dzeropa muchiropa . Mukurapa, chirwere ichi chinonzi Veno-occlusive Disease (VOD) kana Sinusoidal Obstruction Syndrome (SOS).
Fungidzira kuti kune mitsipa midiki yeropa inoyerera nemuchiropa chedu. Mushure mekurapwa kukuru sekuisirwa stem cell, dzimwe nguva mitsipa iyi inogona kuvharika. Izvi zvinogona kukanganisa mashandiro echiropa. Panguva iyoyo, mushonga unonzi Defibrotide unobatsira kuvhurazve mitsipa iyi yeropa yakavharika uye kuderedza kukuvara kwechiropa.
Chinhu chakakosha ndechekuti, uyu hausi mushonga waunogona kutora kumba. Unopihwa semushonga muchipatara, uchitarisirwa zvizere navanachiremba nevanamukoti .
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watanga kurapwa
Iwe kana murwere wako musati matanga kurapwa neDefibrotide, zvakakosha kuudza chiremba wenyu nezvenhoroondo yenyu yese yehutano. Zvikuru, munofanira kuziva nezvezvirwere zvinotevera:
| Mamiriro ezvinhu aunofanira kutaura | Sei zvakadaro? |
|---|---|
| Kana uine chirwere chekubuda ropa. | Izvi zvinonyanya kukosha kana uine chirwere, sezvo defibrotide inogona kuwedzera njodzi yekubuda ropa. |
| Kana uri kutora mimwe mishonga inodzikisa ropa kana kudzivirira kugwinha kweropa (inodzikisa ropa). | Chiremba anofanira kuziva izvi, sezvo kushandisa mishonga iyi pamwe chete kunogona kukonzera kubuda ropa kwakanyanya. |
| Kana uine allergy neDefibrotide kana chero imwe mishonga, chikafu, kana dhayi. | Izvi zvakakosha kudzivirira allergic reactions. |
| Kana uine pamuviri, uchiedza kubata pamuviri, kana kuti uchiyamwisa. | Unofanira kukurukura nachiremba wako kuti mushonga uyu uchaita sei kuna amai nemwana. |
Mishonga isingafanirwe kushandiswa neDefibrotide
Chenjero: Paunenge uchitora Defibrotide, mimwe mishonga inodzivirira ropa kuti rigwambe kana kuderedza ropa, yakaita seHeparin neAlteplase , inogona kukonzera kubuda ropa kwakanyanya . Saka, iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora, kusanganisira mishonga yemishonga, mavhitamini, nezvimwe zvinowedzera.
Migumisiro inogona kuitika
Kufanana nemishonga yese, Defibrotide inogona kukonzera mimwe migumisiro yakaipa. Mimwe yacho inogona kunge yakakomba, saka zvakakosha kuti uzive nezvazvo uye uzivise timu yako yezvekurapa nekukasika kana ukaona zviratidzo.
| Mhedzisiro yedivi | Tsananguro |
|---|---|
| Kana uine zviratidzo izvi, taurira chiremba wako kana nesi wako nekukasika. | |
| Kusawirirana neAllergy | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo kana rurimi. |
| Zviratidzo zveKubuda ropa | Ropa riri mutsvina kana tsvina nhema, weti tsvuku kana dema, kurutsa chinhu chakaita sekofi yakakuyiwa, mavanga matsvuku paganda, kubuda ropa kusingawanzoitiki mumaziso, mumatadza, kana mumhino. |
| Zviratidzo zveKuderera kweBP | Kunzwa dzungu, kuona zvisipo, kupera simba, kunzwa kuneta kana kushaya simba zvakanyanya. |
| Zviratidzo zvehutachiona | Fivha kana kunzwa dzihwa, kukosora, pahuro panorwadza. |
| Izvi hazviwanzo kuva zvakakomba, asi kana zvikaramba zviripo, udza chiremba wako. | |
| Manyoka | Kuzvimba kwemuviri. |
| Kusvotwa | Kunzwa kuda kurutsa. |
| Kurutsa | Kurutsa. |
Chii chekuita kana dose ikawedzera (overdose)?
Sezvo mushonga uyu uchipiwa muchipatara, pasi pekutarisirwa nachiremba, nehuwandu hwakarurama, mukana wekuti mushonga uyu upfuure mwero wakaderera. Chikwata chekurapa chinogara chichinetseka nezvazvo. Asi kana paine fungidziro yechinhu chakadaro, chiremba kana mukoti pachipatara ndiye anotora matanho anodiwa. Kazhinji, nzvimbo yepamutemo yekuwana mazano munyika medu kana paine chepfu iNational Poisons Information Centre paColombo National Hospital . Asi kana chimwe chinhu chakadai chikaitika muchipatara, Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yechipatara inotanga kushanda ipapo ipapo.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Defibrotide ijekiseni rakakosha rinopihwa mutsinga rinorapa matambudziko akakomba echiropa anogona kuitika mushure mekuisirwa stem cell.
- Zvakakosha kuudza chiremba wako nezvemimwe mishonga yose yauri kutora, kunyanya mishonga inobvisa ropa rakawanda, uye zvirwere zvese zvaunazvo.
- Njodzi huru panguva yekurapwa uku kubuda ropa . Saka, kana ukaona kunyange chiratidzo chidiki chekubuda ropa, zivisa timu yezvekurapa nekukasika.
- Mushonga uyu unongopihwa muchipatara chete uye hausi mushonga wekushandisa kumba.
- Kana muine mibvunzo kana zvinokunetsai nezvemushonga uyu kana kurapwa kwawo, musazeza kubvunza chiremba wenyu kana vashandi vepakiriniki.
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