Dzimwe nguva unonzwa sekuti moyo wako uri kurova nekukurumidza here, kana kuti uri kurova zvisina kunaka? Disopyramide mushonga unonyanya kunyorerwa navanachiremba kurapa zvirwere zvakaita seizvi zvinonzi arrhythmia. Kana wakanyorerwa mushonga uyu, zvakakosha kuziva kuti chii chaizvo. Saka ngatitaure nezvazvo nhasi.
Chii chaizvo chinoitika nemushonga uyu?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, Disopyramide mushonga unodzora rhythm yemoyo. Mukurapa, uyu mushonga uri muchikamu che "antiarrhythmic". Mwoyo yedu inorova nehurongwa hwemagetsi husina kusimba. Dzimwe nguva, mashandiro ehurongwa uhwu hwemagetsi anogona kuwedzera zvakanyanya. Ndipo apo mwoyo unorova nekukurumidza, kana kuti rhythm inokanganiswa. Saka, zvinoitwa neDisopyramide kudzora masaini aya emagetsi anoshanda zvakanyanya mumoyo uye kudzosa kurova kwemoyo kune rhythm yakagadzikana, chaiyo.
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watora mushonga uyu
Chiremba wako asati akupa Disopyramide, anofanira kuziva nhoroondo yako yese yehutano. Saka, iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako kana uine chimwe chezvirwere zvinotevera:
- Kana uine chirwere cheshuga .
- Kana uchinetseka kuita weti.
- Kana uine glaucoma, chirwere chinoita kuti kumanikidzwa kwemaziso kuwedzere.
- Zvimwe zvirwere zvemwoyo, kunyanya kana wakamborwara nemoyo kare.
- Kana uine chirwere cheitsvo kana chirwere chechiropa.
- Kana BP yakaderera.
- Kana uri kutambura nekushaya kudya kwakakwana.
- Kana uine chirwere chinonzi myasthenia gravis, chinokonzera kushaya simba kwetsandanyama.
- Kana wakambova neallergy nekuda kwe disopyramide kana chero imwe mishonga, chikafu, kana dhayi.
- Kana uine pamuviri kana kuti uri kuedza kubata pamuviri.
- Kana uri amai vari kuyamwisa mwana wako.
Usavanza ruzivo urwu kubva kuna chiremba wako, sezvo ruzivo urwu rwakakosha zvikuru pakusarudza kana mushonga uyu wakakunakira iwe kana kwete, uye kana zvakadaro, kuti unofanira kupa mushonga upi.
Ndinofanira kushandisa mushonga uyu sei?
Rangarira pfungwa idzi paunenge uchishandisa mushonga uyu.
- Inwa mushonga uyu nemuromo negirazi remvura.
- Inwa mushonga wakanyorwa sezvakarairwa nachiremba, panguva yakatarwa. Usakurumidze kuita zvinhu zvakaita sekutora mushonga wakapetwa kaviri.
- Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti, usarega kutora mushonga uyu kamwe kamwe.Kuita izvi kunogona kukonzera matambudziko makuru ane chekuita nemoyo. Kana uchida kurega kutora mushonga, ita sekurairwa nachiremba wako, uchideredza mwero wemushonga zvishoma nezvishoma.
- Kana ukarasikirwa nedosi: Inwa dosi yawakarasikirwa nayo nekukurumidza paunenge uchiyeuka. Zvisinei, kana yava nguva yekuti utore dosi yako inotevera, siya dosi yawakarasikirwa nayo wotora dosi inotevera panguva yakatarwa. Usambofa watora dosi mbiri panguva imwe chete.
- Kunwa mushonga wakawandisa: Kana uchifunga kuti watora mushonga wakawandisa, fonera National Poisons Information Centre kuColombo National Hospital nekukasika, kana kuenda kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yechipatara chiri pedyo.
Mushonga uyu wakanyorerwa iwe chete. Usagovane mushonga wako nevamwe.
Panogona kuva nematambudziko nemimwe mishonga here? (Kudyidzana)
Ehe, Disopyramide inogona kushanda pamwe chete nemimwe mishonga. Saka, udza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora (yakanyorerwa nevamwe vanachiremba, mishonga inotengeswa kunze kwemutero, mishonga yemishonga, mavhitamini).
| Mishonga isingafanirwe kutorwa neDisopyramide | |
|---|---|
| Rudzi rwemushonga | Mienzaniso |
| Mimwe mishonga inorwisa mavhairasi inoshandiswa pakurapa HIV/AIDS | (Mishonga inorwisa utachiona yeHIV kana AIDS) |
| Mamwe maantibayotiki | Clarithromycin, Erythromycin, Pentamidine |
| Mimwe mishonga inotorwa yekuderedza kushungurudzika | Amoxapine, Maprotiline |
| Mimwe mishonga inotorwa yehutachiona hwefungus | Fluconazole, Itraconazole, Ketoconazole |
| Mimwe mishonga yekurapa kurova kwemoyo | Dronedarone, Ranolazine, Verapamil |
| Mimwe mishonga | Cisapride, Droperidol, Haloperidol, Methadone, Pimozide, Tacrolimus |
Mimwe mishonga inogona kupindirana:
- Mimwe mishonga yekurapa BP yakakwira kana chirwere chemwoyo (semuenzaniso, beta-blockers)
- Mishonga yekurapa pfari (semuenzaniso Carbamazepine, Phenytoin)
- Mimwe mishonga inokanganisa mashandiro emagetsi emwoyo (mishonga inokanganisa nguva yeQT)
Rondedzero iyi haina kukwana, saka zvakachengeteka kuudza chiremba wako nezvese zvaunotora.
Zvinhu zvekungwarira paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu
- Kuongororwa nguva dzose: Iva nechokwadi chekuenda kuna chiremba wako. Anogonawo kuraira bvunzo dzakadai seECG kuti aone kufambira mberi kwako.
- Kurara nedzungu: Mushonga uyu unogona kuita kuti unzwe hope nedzungu. Saka, dzivisa zvinhu zvine njodzi zvakaita sekutyaira kana kushandisa michina kusvika waziva kuti mushonga uyu unokukanganisa sei. Usamuka kamwe kamwe kubva panzvimbo yawakagara kana pamubhedha. Mira kwechinguva wobva wamuka zvishoma nezvishoma.
- Muromo wakaoma: Muromo wakaoma unogona kuitika nemushonga uyu. Kutsenga chingamu isina shuga uye kunwa mvura yakawanda kunogona kubatsira.
- Maziso akaoma uye kuona kusina kujeka: Maziso ako anogona kunzwa akaoma uye kuona kwako kunogona kunge kusina kujeka zvishoma. Izvi zvinogona kusanzwisisika kana ukapfeka magirazi ekuona. Bvunza chiremba wako nezvekushandisa madonhwe ekuzora.
- Chenjerera kupisa kwakanyanya: Mushonga uyu unogona kuderedza kudikitira. Saka, chenjerera kupisa kwakanyanya. Zvikasadaro, tembiricha yemuviri wako inogona kukwira zvine njodzi uye unogona kubatwa nechirwere chekupisa.
- Kune vanhu vane chirwere cheshuga: Mushonga uyu unogona kukanganisa huwandu hweshuga muropa. Kana uine chirwere cheshuga, taura nachiremba wako usati wachinja kudya kwako kana mushonga wako wechirwere cheshuga.
Migumisiro yemushonga
Kufanana nemushonga upi zvawo, Disopyramide inogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa. Mimwe yacho yakakomba, asi mimwe inowanzoonekwa.
| Mhedzisiro yedivi | Tsananguro |
|---|---|
| Migumisiro yaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako nekukasika | |
| Kusawirirana kwemuviri | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, rurimi kana pahuro. |
| Zviratidzo zvekushaya simba kwemoyo | Kutadza kufema zvakanaka, kuzvimba kwezvitsitsinho, tsoka, kana maoko, kuwedzera uremu kamwe kamwe, kunzwa kuneta zvisina kujairika. |
| Kuchinja kwemutinhimira wemoyo | Kurova kwemoyo nekukurumidza kana kusina kurongeka, dzungu, kufenda, kurwadziwa pachipfuva, kuoma kufema. |
| Kuderera kweropa | Dzungu, kupera simba, kuona zvisipo. |
| Shuga shoma muropa (Hypoglycemia) | Kudedera, kudikitira, kushaya zororo, kurova kwemoyo nekukurumidza, kuvhiringidzika. |
| Kuoma kwekuita weti | Kuomerwa nekuita weti kana kusaita weti zvachose. |
| Migumisiro isingawanzodi kurapwa (asi udza chiremba wako kana ikaramba iripo) | |
| Matambudziko ekugaya chikafu | Kuzvimba, kuvimbiwa, kuzvimba kwechiropa, kuda kurutsa, kurwadziwa mudumbu. |
| Zvimwe | Muromo wakaoma, maziso akaoma, musoro unotemwa, kuchinja kwebasa repabonde. |
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Disopyramide mushonga unokosha unodzora kurova kwemoyo kusina kurongeka. Nguva dzose tora mushonga chaiwo nenguva yakatarwa nachiremba wako.
- Usarega kutora mushonga uyu kamwe kamwe pasina chikonzero chipi zvacho usina kupiwa mazano nachiremba.
- Udza chiremba wako nezvemimwe mishonga yese, mavhitamini, uye mishonga yechivanhu yauri kutora.
- Tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika kana paine migumisiro yakaipa (kurwadziwa muchipfuva, kunetseka kufema, kufenda).
- Chengeta mushonga uyu zvakachengeteka patembiricha yemumba, kure nevana.
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