Wakamboitwa 'Echo test' here? Kana kuti pamwe wakambonzwa nezvazvo? Vazhinji vedu tinoziva nezve scan iyi inoitirwa kutarisa mashandiro emoyo. Asi nhasi ndichataura nezve test yakafanana, asi yakafambira mberi zvishoma, yakakosha inogona kuyera mashandiro emhasuru yemoyo nenzira chaiyo. Izvi zvinonzi 'Strain Echocardiogram'. Izvi zvinogona kuona kunyangwe shanduko diki diki dzisingaonekwe neEcho yakajairika.
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chii chinonzi Strain Echocardiogram iyi?
Zvakanaka, ngatizvitaure zviri nyore. Iyi iultrasound zvakare. Kureva kuti, nzira yekutarisa mukati memuviri uchishandisa mafungu eruzha ane ruzha rwakanyanya. Zvakafanana nekuskena amai vava kuda kuva nemwana. Asi inotora mifananidzo inofamba yemoyo wako uye inoyera nemazvo kuti hurefu hwetsandanyama yemoyo wako (myocardium) hunochinja sei painokotama uye ichikura (panguva yekuzvimba uye kuzorora).
Funga nezvazvo sekutambanudza bhandi rerabha. Zvakafanana nekuona kuti rinotambanudza sei uye rinodzokera panzvimbo yaro zvakanaka. Kuedza uku kunoyera kuchinjika uye mashandiro etsandanyama yemwoyo nenzira isina kujeka. Izvi zvinobvumira vanachiremba kuona shanduko idzi dzisinganzwisisike mukushanda kwemoyo nekukurumidza kana paine dambudziko, zviratidzo zvisati zvaonekwa. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira zvikuru pakuongorora chirwere nekukurumidza uye kuwana pfungwa yeramangwana racho.
Muzviitiko zvipi bvunzo iyi inoitirwa?
Pane zvikonzero zvakawanda zvinoita kuti chiremba akukurudzire bvunzo iyi. Zvikuru ndeizvi:
- Tarisa vanhu vari kurapwa kenza: Kuongororwa uku kwakakosha kuti uzive pachine nguva kana moyo uri kukuvara kana uchishandisa mimwe mishonga yekurwisa kenza (mishonga ine chepfu yemwoyo), kureva kuti, mishonga inogona kukanganisa mwoyo.
- Kuongororwa kwevanhu vakambobatwa nemwaranzi pachipfuva: Kubatwa nemwaranzi pachipfuva dzimwe nguva kunogona kukanganisa moyo. Izvi zvinoshandiswa kutarisa mamiriro akaita seaya.
- Ongorora mamiriro akasiyana-siyana emwoyo:
- Tarisa vanhu vane zvirwere zvinoderedza tsandanyama dzemwoyo (cardiomyopathy).
- Tarisa mamiriro evanhu vane chirwere chemwoyo. Izvi zvinonyanya kuitika vasati vaisa mamwe marudzi epacemakers, semuenzaniso, biventricular pacemaker.
- Tarisa kana paine chirwere che pericardial.
Muchidimbu, vanachiremba vanoshandisa bvunzo iyi pese pavanoda kuona kunyangwe shanduko dzisinganzwisisike mukushanda kwemoyo pakutanga.
Ungagadzirira sei bvunzo?
Chinhu chakanakisa ndechekuti bvunzo iyi haidi kugadzirira kwakawanda. Asi yeuka zvinhu izvi.
| Chokwadi | Tsananguro |
|---|---|
| Chikafu nechinwiwa | Unogona kudya nekunwa zvakajairika pazuva rekuongororwa. Hapana zvirambidzo. |
| Mishonga | Kana uri kutora mishonga yawakanyorerwa nachiremba, itore sezvawakanyorerwa uye sezvawagara uchiita. |
| Zvipfeko | Unogona kupfeka chero chaunoda, asi uchafanira kupfeka gown rekuchipatara kubva muchiuno zvichikwira usati waongororwa. |
| Zvinhu zvinokosha | Zvakanaka kusiya zvinhu zvinokosha zvakaita sezvishongo nemari kumba. |
| Kubvunza mibvunzo | Vashandi vachakutsanangurirai kuti bvunzo yacho inoitwa sei uye zvingaitika panguva yacho. Kana muine mibvunzo, musatya kubvunza. |
Chii chinoitika panguva yebvunzo?
Bvunzo yese inowanzotora awa imwe chete. Inoitwa murabhoritari ye echo. Panguva yebvunzo, zvinotevera zvinoitika:
1. Kuisa ma electrode: Kutanga, nyanzvi yemagetsi (sonographer) yakadzidziswa ichaisa zvinamatidzwa zvitatu zvidiki, zvakati sandara pachipfuva chako. Izvi zvinonzi "electrodes." Izvi zvakabatanidzwa newaya kumuchina we "EKG". Izvi zvinorekodha mashandiro emagetsi emwoyo wako mukati mebvunzo yese.
2. Chimiro chakakodzera:Uchaitwa kuti urare nerutivi rwako rweruboshwe patafura yekuongororwa. Dzimwe nguva uchakumbirwa kuisa ruoko rwako rweruboshwe pamusoro pemusoro wako.
3. Kuskena: Tevere, mudziyo mudiki, unobatwa nemaoko unonzi ``transducer'' unofambiswa panzvimbo dzakasiyana dzechipfuva chako. Gel shoma inoiswa pamucheto wemudziyo uyu. Gel iyi inobatsira kuwana mifananidzo yakajeka pasina kukuvadza ganda.
4. Kuchinja nzvimbo: Nekuti mifananidzo inofanirwa kutorwa kubva kumativi akasiyana emoyo, uchakumbirwa kuchinja nzvimbo kakawanda panguva yebvunzo.
5. Kubata mweya wako: Dzimwe nguva, ungangokumbirwa kuti ubatisise mweya wako kwemasekonzi mashoma kuti uwane mufananidzo wakajeka.
Uchanzwa sei panguva yebvunzo?
Sezvo iyi iri bvunzo isingapindi mumuviri, hauzonzwi kusagadzikana. Zvisinei, unogona kusangana nezvinotevera:
- Gel iri pamudziyo inoita kuti ganda rinzwe kutonhora zvishoma.
- Uchanzwa kumanikidzwa kuchiiswa pachipfuva chako sezvo mudziyo wacho uchitora mifananidzo yakajeka.
- Unogona kunzwa ruzha ruchibva mumuchina.
Chii chinoitika mushure mekuyedzwa?
Kana bvunzo yapera, unogona kuchinja mbatya dzako woenda kumba kana kuita zvimwe zvinhu zvako. Hapana migumisiro yakaipa inobva muongororo iyi.
Mhedzisiro yebvunzo inoongororwa nokungwarira nachiremba wemwoyo uye inotumirwa kuna chiremba wako ari kukurapa. Chiremba wako achakurukura newe zvabuda , otsanangura zvinoratidzwa nemifananidzo yemoyo wako, uye kana uchida kurapwa.
Zvakajairika kuti unzwe kutya uye kutya kana ukanzwa nezvekuongororwa kwemoyo. Asi yeuka, iyi bvunzo yakachengeteka uye isingarwadzi. Kusagadzikana kwaunonzwa chete kudzvanywa kwemudziyo uri kudzvanya paganda rako.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Kuongororwa kwemoyo ne echocardiogram inzira yepamusoro yekuongorora kwe echo kunobvumira kuyera kwakanyatsojeka mashandiro emhasuru yemwoyo.
- Iyi iultrasound scan isina kurwadziwa uye yakachengeteka.
- Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru pakuona nekukurumidza zvirwere zvakaita sekushaya simba kwetsandanyama dzemwoyo uye varwere vari kutora mishonga yegomarara inogona kukanganisa mwoyo.
- Hapana kugadzirira kwakakosha kunodiwa pakuongororwa. Unogona kudya zvakanaka uye kunwa mishonga yakanyorwa nachiremba.
- Kana mangowana mhinduro dzenyu, garai muchikurukura nachiremba wenyu .
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