Kuguma kwemwedzi, nguva iyo mwedzi wako unomira, chinhu chemazuva ese muhupenyu hwemukadzi wese. Asi zvinogona kuva nguva yakaoma kune vamwe. Kudikitira kamwe kamwe, kupisa (kunozivikanwawo se'kupisa kupisa'), kushaya hope, uye kushatirwa zvinogona kukanganisa hupenyu hwako hwezuva nezuva. Imwe nzira yekurapa iyo vanachiremba vanokurudzira kugadzirisa zviratidzo izvi ndeyekurapa nehomoni. Nhasi, tichataura nezvemushonga unonzi Estradiol neProgesterone, unoshandiswa pakurapa kwakadaro.
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, mushonga uyu unonzi Estradiol neProgesterone chii?
Uku kusanganiswa kwemahormone maviri. Kureva, estrogen neprogestin . Panguva yekuenda kumwedzi, kugadzirwa kwemahormone aya mumuviri wedu kunoderera. Kungofanana nekudzikira kwehuwandu hwemvura mutangi remvura. Kudzikira uku kwemahormone ndiko kunokonzera kusagadzikana kwakawanda kwambotaurwa, kwakadai sekupisa uye kudikitira.
Saka mushonga uyu unoita kuti mazinga ehomoni mumuviri adzikire kusvika padanho rakati. Izvi zvinobatsira zvikuru mukuderedza zviratidzo zvine chekuita nekuguma kuenda kumwedzi, kunyanya kupisa muviri . Uyu mushonga unofanirwa kushandiswa chete kana chiremba akurudzira.
Ndezvipi zvinhu zvandinofanira kuudza chiremba ndisati ndatora mushonga uyu?
Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru. Usati watanga kutora mushonga uyu, unofanira kukurukura nhoroondo yako yese yehutano nachiremba wako. Mushonga uyu ungasakodzera vanhu vane mamwe matambudziko ehutano. Kana uine chimwe chezvirwere zvinotevera, iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako.
| Ruzivo nezvemamiriro ehutano/ruzivo | Tsananguro |
|---|---|
| Nhoroondo yekenza | Kana uine kana kuti parizvino uine kenza yemazamu, yemuromo wechibereko, yechibereko, kana imwewo kenza ine chekuita nayo. |
| Matambudziko emwoyo netsinga dzeropa | Kurwara nemoyo, sitiroko, matambudziko ekugwamba kweropa, BP yakakwira, cholesterol yakakwira. |
| Zvimwe zvirwere | Chirwere cheshuga, chirwere chechiropa, chirwere cheitsvo, chirwere chenduru, endometriosis, fibroids, migraine, kuora mwoyo, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE), Porphyria, kushomeka kweProtein C kana S. |
| Mamwe mapoinzi | Kubuda ropa kusingatsanangurike, kana chibereko chakabviswa (hysterectomy), kusvuta, kuedza kubata pamuviri, kuva nepamuviri, kana kuyamwisa. |
| Kurwara | Kana uine allergies kune estrogen, progestin hormones, mimwe mishonga, chikafu, kana zvinochengetedza. |
Mushonga uyu unoshandiswa sei chaizvo?
Izvi zviri nyore kushandisa, asi zvinoda kuitwa zvakanaka kwazvo.
- Inwa nemvura: Medza kapisiyu iyi negirazi remvura.
- Tora mushonga uyu panguva yekudya: Kutora mushonga uyu panguva yekudya kunogona kuderedza marwadzo emudumbu.
- Inwa panguva imwe chete zuva nezuva: Chinhu chakakosha kutora mushonga uyu panguva imwe chete zuva nezuva . Izvi zvinobatsira kuchengetedza huwandu hwemahormone ako hwakafanana. Unogona kuisa chiyeuchidzo pafoni yako.
- Usarega: Ramba uchishandisa izvi kusvika chiremba wako akuudza kuti urege. Usarega kamwe kamwe.
- Verenga chinyorwa chemushonga wemurwere: Paunopiwa mushonga, verenga chinyorwa chemushonga wemurwere nokungwarira. Chine ruzivo rwakakosha.
Zvakakosha: Mushonga uyu wakanyorerwa iwe chete. Usambofa wakapa mumwe munhu mushonga wako. Unogona kuva nengozi.
Chii chaunofanira kuita kana ukarasikirwa nemushonga?
Ehe, zvinogona kuitika. Inwa mushonga wakarasika nekukurumidza sezvaunoyeuka. Asi kana yava nguva yekutora mushonga wako unotevera, siya mushonga wakarasika wotora mushonga unotevera panguva yakatarwa. Usambofa watora mishonga miviri panguva imwe chete.
Ko kana ndikatora mushonga wakawandisa?
Kana uchifunga kuti watora mushonga wakawanda kupfuura zvaunofunga, fonera National Poisons Information Centre kuColombo National Hospital nekukasika, kana kuenda kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yechipatara chiri pedyo.
Zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kupindirana nemushonga uyu
Unofanira kuudza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yaunotora, kwete chete yawakanyorerwa nachiremba wako, asiwo mavhitamini, zvigadzirwa zvemiti (seSt. John's Wort) zvaunotenga kupharmacy. Mimwe mishonga inogona kushanda pamwe chete nekurapwa kwemahormone uku.
Zvikuru, iva nechokwadi chekutiudza kana uri kutora mishonga inotevera:
- Aromatase inhibitors (rudzi rwemishonga yekenza)
- Mishonga inorwisa pfari (semuenzaniso Carbamazepine, Phenobarbital, Phenytoin)
- Mamwe maantibiotic (semuenzaniso Erythromycin, Rifampin)
- Mishonga inorwisa fungus (semuenzaniso Ketoconazole)
- Mishonga yeHIV kana Hepatitis
- Warfarin (mushonga unobvisa ropa rakawanda)
- Mishonga yechirwere cheshuga
- Muto weGrapefruit unogona kukanganisawo kushanda kwemushonga uyu.
Rondedzero iyi haina kukwana, saka zvakachengeteka kuudza chiremba wako nezvese zvaunotora .
Zvinhu zvekurangarira kana uchitora mushonga
- Kuongororwa nachiremba nguva dzose: Zvakakosha kuti ugare uchiongororwa nachiremba wako sezvawakarairwa nemurwere paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu. Zvakakosha kuongororwa zamu, kuongororwa huro, uye kana zvichidikanwa, kuongororwa mazamu.
- Dzivisa kusvuta: Kusvuta paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu kunowedzera njodzi yekugwamba kweropa, kurwara nemoyo, uye sitiroko . Saka kana uchisvuta, zvakakosha kuti uedze kurega nekuda kwekuchengetedzwa kwako.
- Kuvhiyiwa: Kana uchizovhiyiwa, udza chiremba wako pachine nguva kuti uri kutora mushonga uyu.
Ndezvipi zvimwe zvingakonzerwa nemushonga uyu?
Kufanana nemishonga yese, iyi inogona kuva nemigumisiro yakaipa. Mimwe yakakomba, mimwe inowanzoonekwa. Chinhu chakakosha ndechekuziva izvi.
| Migumisiro yakakomba inoda kurapwa nekukurumidza | |
|---|---|
| Kurwara | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, rurimi, kuoma kufema. |
| Zviratidzo zveKuvhara Ropa | Kurwadziwa kwemakumbo, kuzvimba kana kudziya, kuoma kufema, kurwadziwa pachipfuva. |
| Zviratidzo zvestroke | Kunzwa kusanzwa kana kushaya simba kamwe kamwe pachiso, ruoko, kana gumbo, kuoma kutaura, kuoma kufamba, musoro wakanyanya. |
| Zviratidzo zvechirwere chemwoyo | Kuoma kana kurwadziwa muchipfuva, pafudzi, paruoko, kana pashaya, kuda kurutsa, kushaya mweya. |
| Kuchinja kwemazamu | Mapundu matsva, kutsvuka, kurwadziwa, uye kubuda kwemvura kubva muzamu. |
| Matambudziko echiropa | Kurwadziwa mudumbu rekumusoro kurudyi, kurasikirwa nechido chekudya, kutsvuka kwemaziso kana ganda, weti yakasviba. |
| Zvimwe zviratidzo zvakakomba | Kubuda ropa rakawanda kubva munhengo yemukadzi, kuwedzera kweropa kamwe kamwe, kuchinja kwemaonero, kuzvimba kwemakumbo. |
| Migumisiro isingawanzova yakanyanya (asi inofanira kutaurwa kuna chiremba kana ikaramba iripo) | |
| Musoro | Kurwadziwa kwezamu kana kuomarara |
| Kurwadziwa kwedumbu | Kusvotwa |
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Iyi imishonga yemahormone inoshandiswa kugadzirisa zviratidzo zvekusvika pakuguma kuenda kumwedzi. Haikodzeri munhu wese, saka inofanira kungotorwa chete kana yapihwa mazano nachiremba.
- Usati watanga mushonga, udza chiremba wako nezvezvirwere zvako zvese pamwe chete nemimwe mishonga yauri kutora.
- Ziva njodzi yako yekugwamba kweropa, kurwara nemoyo, sitiroko, uye dzimwe kenza. Njodzi iyi yakanyanya kukwira kana ukasvuta.
- Kana ukaona zviratidzo zvakakomba zvakaita sekurwadziwa muchipfuva, kunetseka kufema, kuzvimba kwegumbo, kana musoro wakanyanya, tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika.
- Usapotsa kuongororwa kwakarongwa (kuongororwa kwezamu nechiuno) sezvakarairwa nachiremba.
- Mushonga uyu ndewako chete. Usambougovana nevamwe.
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