Chiremba wako anogona kunge akakupa mushonga unonzi Flecainide wekurova kwemoyo wako nekukurumidza uye kusina kurongeka. Izvi zvinganzwika sekutyisa zvishoma. Ungave nemibvunzo yakawanda yakaita sekuti, 'Mushonga uyu chii? Uchaitei?' Usazvidya moyo. Ngatitaurei nezvese izvi zviri nyore uye zvakajeka.
Chii chinonzi Flecainide?
Muchidimbu, Flecainide mushonga unoshandiswa kudzora kurova kwemoyo nekukurumidza kana kusina kurongeka. Mukurapa, izvi zvinonzi arrhythmia.
Funga nezvemoyo wedu senzira diki yemagetsi. Kana zviratidzo zvayo zvemagetsi zvichishanda zvakanaka, mwoyo unorova nerhythm yakajairika. Asi dzimwe nguva zviratidzo izvi zvemagetsi zvinotanga kumhanya zvakanyanya. Ndipo panotanga kurova zvisina kurongeka, dzimwe nguva nekukurumidza zvakanyanya. Izvi zvinonyanya kuitika muchirwere chinonzi AFib (atrial fibrillation) .
Mushonga uyu, unonzi flecainide, unoshanda nekudzora mamwe emagetsi ari kufamba nekukurumidza, uchiaderedza, uye uchidzosa kurova kwemoyo padanho rakajairika. Izvi zvinonzi antiarrhythmics.
Zvinhu zvekuudza chiremba wako usati watora mushonga uyu
Zvakakosha kupa chiremba wako tsananguro yakazara yehutano hwako, kunyanya kana uine chimwe chezvirwere zvinotevera:
- Kana paine kusarongeka kwehuwandu hwe potassium muropa.
- Kana uine zvimwe zvirwere zvemwoyo, kurova kwemoyo, kana matambudziko emutsindo wemoyo.
- Kana uine chirwere cheitsvo kana chechiropa.
- Kana wakamborwara nemoyo munguva pfupi yapfuura.
- Kana uine allergy yemushonga uyu weFlecainide kana mimwe mishonga inonyaradza marwadzo yemuno, mimwe mishonga, chikafu, kana madhayi.
- Kana uine pamuviri kana kuti uri kuedza kubata pamuviri.
- Kana uri amai vanoyamwisa.
Kukurukura nhoroondo yako yese yezvekurapa nachiremba wako kuchamubatsira zvikuru kukurapa zvakachengeteka.
Ndinofanira kushandisa mushonga uyu sei?
Mushonga uyu unofanira kunwiwa negirazi remvura. Inwa mushonga sezvakarairwa nachiremba, panguva yakakodzera. Unogona kuunwa uine chikafu kana usina, hazvina basa. Ingotora mushonga wakanyorwa.
Ichi ndicho chinhu chinonyanya kukosha: Usamborega kutora mushonga uyu kamwe kamwe. Kuita izvi kunogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa ine chekuita nemoyo. Kana chiremba wako achifunga kuti unofanira kurega kutora mushonga, achakuudza nzira chaiyo yekuzviita. Kazhinji, mushonga unoderedzwa zvishoma nezvishoma wobva wamira.
Kupfuura mwero wemushonga
Kana uchifunga kuti wakatora mapiritsi akawandisa netsaona, fonera National Poisons Information Centre kuColombo National Hospital nekukasika, kana kuenda kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yechipatara chiri pedyo.
Ko kana ndikarasikirwa nedosi?
Kana ukakanganwa kutora mushonga, tora mushonga nekukurumidza paunenge uchiyeuka. Zvisinei, kana yava nguva yekuti mushonga wako unotevera usvike, svetuka mushonga wausina kutora wotora unotevera panguva yawakajaira. Usambofa watora mushonga wakapetwa kaviri.
Mimwe mishonga isingafanirwe kushandiswa nemushonga uyu
Flecainide mushonga une mukana wakakura wekuti ushande pamwe chete nemimwe mishonga. Saka, zvakakosha kuudza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora, kusanganisira mavhitamini, mishonga yemiti, uye zvekudya zvinovaka muviri. Tafura iri pazasi inongova mienzaniso mishomanana.
| Rudzi rwemishonga | Mienzaniso |
|---|---|
| Mishonga isingafanirwe kutorwa ne flecainide | |
| Mamwe maantibayotiki | Clarithromycin, Erythromycin, Levofloxacin, Moxifloxacin |
| Mimwe mishonga yekuora mwoyo | Amitriptyline, Imipramine, Amoxapine |
| Mimwe mishonga yekudzora kurova kwemoyo | Disopyramide, Propafenone, Quinidine, Ranolazine, Sertindole |
| Mimwe mishonga | Cisapride, Ritonavir, Pimozide, Thioridazine, Haloperidol |
| Mimwe mishonga inogona kushanda pamwe chete ne flecainide | |
| Mishonga yeBP yakakwira kana angina | Semuenzaniso: Beta-blockers |
| Mimwe mishonga | Amiodarone, Digoxin, Cimetidine, Ziprasidone, Dofetilide |
Zvinhu zvekungwarira paunenge uchitora mushonga
Gara uchitaurirana nachiremba wako kuti uone kuti uri sei. Iva nechokwadi chekuti unoenda kumakiriniki. Tarisa BP yako uye kurova kwemoyo nguva nenguva. Bvunza chiremba wako kuti BP yako yakajairika inofanira kunge yakaita sei uye kuti unofanira kufonera chiremba wako riini.
- Kurara nedzungu: Mushonga uyu unogona kuita kuti unzwe hope nedzungu. Saka , dzivisa kuita mabasa anoda kungwarira, akadai sekutyaira kana kushandisa michina, kusvika waziva kuti izvi zvinokukanganisa sei.
- Kuchinja nzvimbo: Usamira kana kugara wakamira kamwe kamwe. Kunyanya kana wakura, chinja nzvimbo nguva nenguva. Izvi zvinoderedza njodzi yekunzwa dzungu nekudonha.
- Doro: Kunwa doro kunogona kuwedzera dzungu raunonzwa. Saka, dzivisa doro zvachose paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu.
Migumisiro inogona kuitika yemushonga
Kufanana nemushonga upi zvawo, Flecainide inogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa. Mimwe yacho yakakomba, asi mimwe inowanzo itika.
| Mhedzisiro yedivi | Tsananguro |
|---|---|
| Migumisiro yakakomba inofanira kuziviswa kuna chiremba nekukasika | |
| Kusawirirana kwemuviri | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, rurimi kana pahuro. |
| Zviratidzo zvekukundikana kwemoyo | Kutadza kufema zvakanaka, kuzvimba kwezvitsitsinho, tsoka, kana maoko, kuwedzera uremu kamwe kamwe, kuneta kusingawanzoitiki. |
| Kuchinja kwekurova kwemoyo | Kurova kwemoyo nekukurumidza kana kusina kurongeka, dzungu, kufenda, kurwadziwa pachipfuva, kuoma kufema. |
| Zviratidzo zvekukuvara kwechiropa | Kurwadziwa mudumbu rekumusoro kurudyi, kurasikirwa nechido chekudya, kuda kurutsa, tsvina ine ruvara rwakachenuruka, weti yero yakasviba kana yebrown, uye maziso kana ganda richitsvuka. |
| Kana zvikaramba zvichiitika kana kuti zvichikunetsa, udza chiremba wako. | |
| Kuona kusina kujeka | Kusaona zvinhu zvakajeka. |
| Kuzvimba | Kuomerwa nekuenda kuchimbuzi. |
| Dzungu, musoro, kuneta | Izvi zvinowanzodzikira nekufamba kwenguva. |
| Kudengenyeka | Kunzwa sekuti maoko kana muviri wako uri kurova. |
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Flecainide mushonga unokosha zvikuru unodzora kurova kwemoyo kusina kurongeka.Zvakakosha kutevedzera mirairo yachiremba nemazvo.
- Udza chiremba wako nezvemimwe mishonga yose yaunotora, kusanganisira mavhitamini nemishonga yemishonga, sezvo mushonga uyu uchigona kushanda pamwe chete nemimwe mishonga.
- Usamborega kutora mushonga wako kamwe kamwe usina kubvunza chiremba wako. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera matambudziko akakomba.
- Kana ukasangana nematambudziko akakomba akadai sedzungu, kurwadziwa pachipfuva, kuoma kufema, kana kuti ganda richitsvuka, tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika.
- Kana ukatora mushonga wakawandisa, enda kuNational Poison Information Center kana kuETU (Emergency Treatment Unit) iri pedyo.
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