Kana uri kurapwa HIV, pamwe unoziva kukosha kwekutora mishonga yaunonyorerwa nachiremba wako panguva chaiyo. Pakati pemishonga yakawanda inoshandiswa muchirongwa ichi chekurapa, Fostemsavir mushonga unokosha. Nhasi, tichataura nezvemushonga uyu nezvinhu zvaunofanira kungwarira paunenge uchiushandisa, nenzira iri nyore yaunogona kunzwisisa.
Chii chinonzi Fostemsavir?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, Fostemsavir mushonga unoshanda pakurwisa hutachiona hweHIV. Pakurapa, mushonga weantiretroviral (antiretroviral) . Unowanzo shandiswa pamwe chete nemumwe mushonga weHIV.
Chinhu chakakosha ndechekuti mushonga uyu haurapi HIV zvachose. Asi unobatsira kudzora huwandu hweHIV mumuviri wako uye kuchengetedza masoja emuviri wako akasimba. Zvakare, kana ukashandiswa nemazvo, unogona kuderedza zvakanyanya, kana kusabvisa zvachose, njodzi yekuti utapurire HIV kune mumwe munhu.
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watora mushonga
Usati wanyora Fostemsavir, zvakakosha kuti chiremba wako azive zvizere nezvehutano hwako. Iva nechokwadi chekumuudza nezvechero chezvirwere zvinotevera, kunyanya:
| Mamiriro ako ezvinhu | Sei zvichikosha kuzivisa chiremba ? |
|---|---|
| Chirwere chemwoyo | Mushonga uyu unogona kukanganisa kurova kwemoyo, saka unofanira kungwarira zvikuru kana uine nhoroondo yechirwere chemwoyo. |
| Chirwere chechiropa | Mushonga uyu unobviswa mumuviri nechiropa. Kana kushanda kwechiropa chako kusina kunaka, ungangoda kuchinja mwero wemushonga wako kana kufunga nezveimwe nzira. |
| Kurwara neFostemsavir kana mimwe mishonga kana chikafu | Kana wakamborwara nemushonga kana chimwe chinhu munguva yakapfuura, unogona kudzivirira chirwere chako nekuzivisa chiremba wako. |
| Kuva nepamuviri kana kuedza kubata pamuviri | Unofanira kufunga nezvemigumisiro inogona kuitika pamwana panguva yekuzvitakura, saka taura nachiremba wako nezvazvo pachena. |
| Kuyamwisa | Unofanira kukurukura nachiremba wako kana mushonga uyu uchigona kupfuudzwa kumwana kuburikidza nemukaka wemuzamu uye kuti ungave nemigumisiro ipi. |
Ndinofanira kushandisa mushonga uyu sei?
Kuti mushonga uyu uwane pundutso yakakwana, zvakakosha kuushandisa nemazvo.
- Medza piritsi iri rose negirazi remvura .
- Yeuka: Usapwanye, kupwanya, kana kutsenga piritsi iri. Kuita izvi kunogona kukanganisa mashandiro emushonga uyu.
- Edza kunwa mushonga wako sezvawakarairwa nachiremba wako, panguva imwe chete zuva nezuva.
- Kunyangwe uchinzwa zviri nani, usamborega kutora mushonga wako usina kurairwa nachiremba wako .
- Usapotsa mishonga yako. Kana ukarasikirwa nemishonga, hutachiona hweHIV hunogona kuramba mushonga uyu nemimwe mishonga yaunotora. Izvi zvinoreva kuti gare gare, mishonga iyoyo haizokwanisi kudzora hutachiona.
Mushonga uyu unofanira kupiwa vana here?
Kungwarira kwakakosha kunodiwa pakupa mushonga uyu kuvana. Saka, iva nechokwadi chekutaura nachiremba wevana uye kutevedzera mirairo yavo.
Ko kana ndikatora mushonga wakawandisa?
Kana uchifunga kuti watora mushonga uyu wakawandisa, kureva kuti wakadhakwa zvakanyanya, usavhunduka. Fonera National Poisons Information Centre paColombo National Hospital nekukasika, kana kuenda kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yechipatara chiri pedyo.
Chii chaunofanira kuita kana ukarasikirwa nedosi remushonga?
Munhu wese anogona kukanganwa. Kana ukarasikirwa nedosi, itore nekukurumidza sezvaunoyeuka. Zvisinei, kana yava nguva yekuti utore dosi rinotevera, svetuka dosi rausina kutora wotora dosi rinotevera panguva yakatarwa. Usatore dosi mbiri chero chikonzero chipi zvacho.
Mimwe mishonga inogona kushanda pamwe chete nemushonga uyu
Fostemsavir inogona kushanda pamwe chete nemimwe mishonga yauri kutora. Izvi zvinoreva kuti migumisiro yemishonga iyoyo inogona kudzikira, kuwedzera, kana kukonzera migumisiro isingadiwe.
| Rudzi rwemushonga | Mienzaniso nezvinyorwa |
|---|---|
| Mishonga isingafanirwe kutorwa neFostemsavir | |
| Mimwe mishonga inopiwa yekurapa chirwere chemwoyo | Mienzaniso: Carbamazepine, Phenobarbital, Phenytoin |
| Mimwe mishonga | Enzalutamide, Mitotane, Rifampin |
| Mishonga yekuwedzera | Wort yeSt. John |
| Mimwe mishonga inogona kupindirana neFostemsavir | |
| Mimwe mishonga inoderedza cholesterol | Somuenzaniso: Atorvastatin, Fluvastatin, Rosuvastatin, Simvastatin |
| Homoni inowanikwa mumapiritsi ekudzivirira pamuviri | Ethinyl estradiol |
| Mimwe mishonga inorwisa mavhairasi | Elbasvir; grazoprevir, Sofosbuvir; velpatasvir; voxilaprevir |
Zvakakosha zvikuru:Rondedzero iyi haina kukwana. Saka, udza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yaunotora (yakanyorwa nachiremba, inotengeswa pasina kunyorerwa chiremba, mishonga yemishonga, mavhitamini). Zvakare, udza chiremba wako kana uchisvuta kana kunwa doro.
Ndezvipi zvingakonzera migumisiro yakaipa?
Kufanana nemushonga upi zvawo, Fostemsavir inogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa kune vamwe vanhu. Mizhinji yacho midiki, asi mimwe yacho inofanira kungwarira.
| Mhedzisiro yedivi | Tsananguro |
|---|---|
| Migumisiro yakakomba inofanira kutaurwa kuna chiremba wako nekukasika | |
| Kurwara kwakanyanya | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo kana rurimi, kuoma kufema. |
| Kuchinja kwekurova kwemoyo | Kurwadziwa pachipfuva, dzungu, kurova kwemoyo nekukurumidza kana kusina kurongeka (kurova kwemoyo), kupera simba, kuoma kufema. |
| Migumisiro inowanzo fanirwa kuudzwa chiremba kana ikaramba iripo kana kuti ichinetsa | |
| Marwadzo emudumbu | Manyoka, kuda kurutsa. |
| Musoro | Musoro unowanzoonekwa. |
| Kushaya hope | Kuomerwa nekurara husiku. |
Ndinofanira kuchengeta mushonga uyu sei?
- Chengeta panzvimbo yakachengeteka isingasvikwi nevana .
- Chengeta patembiricha yemumba (pakati pe15 ne30 degrees Celsius). Chengeta kure nekupisa kwakanyanya uye hunyoro.
- Rasa chero mushonga wapfuura zuva rawo rekupera usina kuushandisa.
Kurarama neHIV kunogona kuoma, asi kana ukarapwa zvakanaka uye uchiziva, unogona kurarama hupenyu hune hutano uye hune simba. Fostemsavir chishandiso chakakosha chekukubatsira parwendo irworwo. Kana uine mimwe mibvunzo nezvemushonga uyu, usazeza kubvunza chiremba wako.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Fostemsavir mushonga unodzora hutachiona hweHIV, asi haurapi chirwere chose.
- Usambopwanya, kupwanya, kana kutsenga piritsi iri. Medza rose.
- Usapotsa mushonga mumwe chete. Kuita izvi kunogona kukonzera kuti hutachiona husarambe huchirwisa mushonga wacho.
- Iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako nezvemimwe mishonga yese, mavhitamini, uye mishonga yemiti yauri kutora.
- Kana ukaona zviratidzo zvakaita semapundu eganda, kuzvimba kwechiso, kurwadziwa muchipfuva, kana kuoma kufema, fonera chiremba wako nekukasika .
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