Zvinorwadza zvikuru kuona amai vedu, baba, kana mumwe munhu watinoda achikanganwa zvishoma nezvishoma zvese nekuda kwechirwere cheAlzheimer. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, vanachiremba vanokurudzira mimwe mishonga yekudzora mafambiro echirwere uye kuita kuti hupenyu hwezuva nezuva huve nyore. Galantamine mushonga unobatsira nezvinetso zvekurangarira. Ngatitaurei nezvazvo nhasi.
Chii chaizvo chinonzi mushonga uyu unonzi Galantamine?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, uyu mushonga unopiwa kurapa dementia iri pakati nepakati inokonzerwa nechirwere cheAlzheimer. Haugone kurapa chirwere cheAlzheimer zvachose. Zvisinei, mushonga uyu unovandudza mashandiro emamwe makemikari (neurotransmitters) muuropi, zvichibatsira murwere kuchengetedza mwero wakati wekurangarira, kutarisisa, uye kugona kuita mabasa ezuva nezuva.
Chinhu chakakosha ndechekuti uyu mushonga unodzora zviratidzo, kwete mushonga wechirwere. Zvisinei, unogona kuvandudza hupenyu hwemurwere zvakanyanya.
MuSri Lanka, unogona kuwana mushonga uyu pasi pemazita emhando dzakadai seRazadyne, Razadyne ER, uye Reminyl.
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watanga mushonga uyu
Chiremba wako asati apa mushonga uyu kwauri kana kumurwere wako, anofanira kuziva nhoroondo yako yese yehutano. Zvakakosha kuvaudza nezvechero chezvirwere zvinotevera.
- Kana uine asthma kana zvimwe zvirwere zvemapapu.
- Kana uchinetseka kuita weti kana dambudziko neprostate gland.
- Chirwere chemwoyo , kunyanya kana kurova kwemoyo kuchinonoka.
- Kana uine chirwere cheitsvo kana chechiropa .
- Kana wakambova nepfari (episode) kare.
- Kana uine zvirwere zvemudumbu zvakaita semaronda emudumbu uye gastritis.
- Kana uine allergies yemushonga uyu weGalantamine, chero mimwe mishonga, chikafu, kana dhayi.
- Kana uine pamuviri, uchiedza kubata pamuviri, kana kuti uchiyamwisa .
Zvichibva paruzivo urwu, chiremba wako ndiye achasarudza mushonga wakakodzera uye chirongwa chekurapwa.
Ndinofanira kushandisa mushonga uyu sei chaizvo?
Izvi zvinowanzo shandiswa sekapuleti inowedzerwa nguva inotorwa kamwe chete kana kaviri pazuva.
- Inwai pamwe chete nekudya:Kuti uderedze marwadzo emudumbu, tora mushonga uyu nguva dzose kana wadya kana wapedza kudya.
- Inwa mvura yakawanda: Inwa girazi remvura rakanaka paunenge uchitora mushonga.
- Medza kapisiyu yese: Usamboipwanya, kuipwanya, kana kuitsenga. Kuita izvi kunogona kukanganisa kushanda kwemushonga.
- Inwa mushonga panguva imwe chete: Edza kutora mushonga wako panguva imwe chete zuva nezuva, sezvawakarairwa nachiremba wako.
- Usamira pakati nepakati: Kunyangwe iwe kana murwere muchinzwa zviri nani, dzivisai kurega mushonga musina kubvunza chiremba wenyu.
Chii chaunofanira kuita kana ukarasikirwa nedosi remushonga?
Inwa mushonga wawakarasikirwa nawo nekukurumidza paunoyeuka. Asi kana yava nguva yekuti utore mushonga unotevera, svetuka mushonga wawakarasikirwa nawo wotora mushonga unotevera panguva yakatarwa. Usambofa wakatora mushonga wakapetwa kaviri. Kana wakarasikirwa nemazuva anopfuura matatu ekutora mushonga, bvunza chiremba wako usati watanga zvakare.
Ko kana ukatora mushonga wakawandisa? (Kunyanya kunwa mushonga)
Kana uchifunga kuti watora mushonga wakawandisa, idambudziko. Enda kuchipatara chiri pedyo neEmergency Department (ETU) nekukasika . Kana kufonera National Poisons Information Centre kuColombo National Hospital kuti uwane mazano.
Ndezvipi zvingakonzera migumisiro yakaipa?
Kufanana nemishonga chero ipi zvayo, Galantamine inogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa kune vamwe vanhu. Kunyangwe yakawanda yacho iri midiki, pane zvimwe zvinhu zvekuziva.
| Mhedzisiro Yepadivi | Tsananguro uye zvekuita |
|---|---|
| Migumisiro yakakomba inoda kurapwa nekukurumidza | |
| Kusawirirana neAllergy | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo kana rurimi. |
| Kuchinja kwekurova kwemoyo | Kunzwa sekuti moyo wako uri kurova zvishoma nezvishoma, kurova kwemoyo, kupera simba, uye dzungu. |
| Kukanganiswa kwakakomba kweganda | Kutsvuka, matumbu, ganda rinobuda (zvinogonawo kuitika mukati memuromo). |
| Matambudziko ekugaya chikafu | Kurwadziwa kwakanyanya mudumbu, manyoka akanyanya, kurutsa, kudzikira kwehuremu kusingawanzoitiki. |
| Kubuda ropa kusingajairika | Mavanga matsvuku, matsvuku kana mapepuru paganda. |
| Migumisiro isingawanzova yakakomba, asi inofanira kutaurwa kuna chiremba kana ikaramba iripo | |
| Kusvotwa | Zvinoitika kakawanda paunotanga kutora mushonga. Zvinogona kuderedzwa nekutora mushonga pamwe chete nechikafu. |
| Kuda kudya | Kudzikira kwechido chekudya. |
| Musoro uye manyoka asina kunyanya kuoma | Izvi zvinogonawo kuitika uye kunyangarika pakutanga. |
Chii chimwe chaunofanira kunetseka nacho?
- Mimwe mishonga: Udza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora (mishonga inotengeswa muchipatara, mavhitamini, uye mishonga yemishonga), sezvo mimwe mishonga inogona kukanganisana neGalantamine.
- Kurara: Mushonga uyu unogona kukonzera hope nedzungu kune vamwe vanhu. Saka, kusvikira waziva kuti mushonga uyu unokukanganisa sei, dzivisa kutyaira kana kushandisa michina.
- Kuongororwa nguva dzose: Chiremba anofanira kuonekwa nguva dzose kuti aongorore mamiriro emurwere. Saka, musapotsa mazuva ekiriniki akapihwa nachiremba.
- Kuchengeta mushonga: Chengeta kure nevana.Chengeta patembiricha yemumba, kure nekupisa kwakanyanya uye hunyoro. Usashandise mushonga wapera basa.
Chirwere cheAlzheimer idambudziko kune murwere nevanovachengeta. Saka, zvakakosha zvikuru kuziva nezvemishonga yakadaro uye kutevedzera mirairo yachiremba.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Galantamine mushonga unoshandiswa kurapa dementia inokonzerwa nechirwere cheAlzheimer, asi haurapi chirwere ichi.
- Nguva dzose tora mushonga wako sezvawakarairwa nachiremba wako, pamwe chete nekudya. Usapwanye, kupwanya, kana kutsenga mushonga.
- Udza chiremba wako nezvemimwe mishonga yose yauri kutora uye chero zvimwe zvirwere zvaungave nazvo.
- Dzivisa kutyaira mota kusvika muviri wako wajaira mushonga, sezvo zvinogona kukonzera hope kana dzungu.
- Kana ukasangana nematambudziko akakomba akadai sekurwara neganda zvakanyanya, kurova kwemoyo kunonoka, kana kupera simba, zivisa chiremba wako nekukasika.
- Usamborega kutora mishonga kana kuchinja mwero wemushonga usina kupiwa mazano nachiremba.
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