Dzimwe nguva unokosora zvausingakwanise kumisa. Hazviburitse madzihwa, asi zvinoramba zvichibuda, chipfuva chako chinorwadza, uye haugone kurara husiku. Hazvina kupera nekushandisa sirapu yekukosora yenguva dzose. Panguva dzakadai, chiremba anogona kukupa mushonga wakakosha, wakasimba zvishoma. Nhasi tichataura nezvemumwe mushonga wakadaro.
Mushonga werudzii uyu? (Guaifenesin; Hydrocodone)
Izvi hazvina kufanana nemushonga wekukosora watinowanzo tenga ku pharmacy. Uyu musanganiswa wemhando mbiri dzemushonga. Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore:
- Guaifenesin: Izvi zvinoshanda nekutetepa kwehuro muchipfuva chako (kana zviripo) uye kubatsira kuhuburitsa.
- Hydrocodone: Ichi ndicho chinhu chikuru uye chine simba zvikuru mumushonga uyu. Inoderedza marwadzo uye inoshanda zvakananga panzvimbo yekukosora iri muuropi hwako, ichimisa kukosora kwenguva pfupi. Sezvo iri opioid, inofanira kungotorwa chete pasi pekutarisirwa nachiremba .
Mushonga uyu unonyanya kupihwa kwenguva pfupi kumisa kukosora kwakaoma, kusingadzoreki kusina madzihwa .
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watora mushonga
Mushonga uyu haushandi kune wese munhu, saka zvakakosha kupa chiremba wako tsananguro yakazara yehutano hwako. Kana uine chimwe chezvirwere zviri pazasi, iva nechokwadi chekuvaudza nezvazvo.
| Rudzi rwemashoko | Mamiriro ezvinhu aunofanira kutaura |
|---|---|
| Mamiriro ehutano aripo iye zvino | Bundu remuuropi, kukuvara kwemusoro, chirwere chemapapu chakadai seasthma, chirwere chemwoyo, kurova kwemoyo kusina kurongeka, BP yakaderera, chirwere cheitsvo kana chechiropa, chirwere chethyroid, chirwere chepancreas, chirwere chenduru, chirwere chenduru, chirwere cheAddison, chirwere chepfungwa, pfari, matambudziko emudumbu kana mudumbu, kuoma kuita weti. |
| Tsika nenhoroondo | Kana uchinwa doro kakawanda kana kuti une nhoroondo yekupindwa muropa nezvinodhaka kana doro. |
| Zvimwe zviitiko zvakakosha | Kana uine pamuviri kana kuti uri kuedza kubata pamuviri, uri kuyamwisa, kana kuti wakambova neallergy nekuda kweHydrocodone, Guaifenesin, kana mimwe mishonga, chikafu, kana madhayi. |
Ndinofanira kushandisa mushonga uyu sei?
- Negirazi remvura: Inwa piritsi iri negirazi remvura rakazara.
- Usati wadya kana kuti wapedza kudya: Unogona kuitora usati wadya kana kuti wapedza kudya. Zvisinei, kana uchinzwa kurwadziwa mudumbu, zvakanaka kuitora pamwe chete nechikafu.
- Panguva chaiyo: Inwa huwandu hwawakanyorerwa nachiremba wako, panguva chaiyo. Usambofa wakatora hunopfuura huwandu hwawakanyorerwa.
- Kupa vana: Mushonga uyu haubvumidzwe kushandiswa kuvana. Saka, musaupa vana vasina kupiwa mazano nachiremba wevana.
Chinonyanya kukosha: Mushonga uyu ndewako chete. Usape mumwe munhu ane zviratidzo zvakafanana nezvako. Zvinogona kuva nengozi.
Ko kana ndikatora mushonga wakawandisa? (Kunyanya kunwa mushonga)
Izvi zvinogona kuva mamiriro ezvinhu ane njodzi zvikuru. Kana uine fungidziro yekuti watora mushonga uyu wakawandisa, kurumidza kubata National Poisons Information Centre paColombo National Hospital. Kana kuenda kuEmergency Department (ETU) yechipatara chiri pedyo.
Ko kana ndikakanganwa kunwa mushonga wangu?
Kana ukakanganwa kutora mushonga, tora mushonga nekukurumidza sezvaunoyeuka. Zvisinei, kana yava nguva yekuti mushonga wako unotevera usvike, svetuka mushonga wausina kutora wotora mushonga wako unotevera panguva yakatarwa. Usambofa watora mishonga miviri panguva imwe chete.
Mimwe mishonga inogona kushanda pamwe chete nemushonga uyu
Zvinogona kuva nengozi kutora mimwe mishonga paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu, saka udza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yaunotora (kusanganisira mavhitamini nezvimwe zvinogadzirwa nemiti).
| Rudzi rwemishonga | Tsananguro / Mienzaniso |
|---|---|
| Zvinhu zvisingafanirwe kutorwa nemushonga uyu | |
| Doro | Chero rudzi rwedoro. |
| Mishonga yeMAOI | Mishonga yekuderedza kushushikana yakaita seCarbex, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, Parnate. |
| Mimwe mishonga inogona kukonzera matambudziko | |
| Mishonga inokonzera hope | Mishonga yeAllergy nedzihwa (antihistamines), mishonga yekuzvidya mwoyo kana yekurara. |
| Mimwe mishonga inodhaka (Opiates) | Mimwe mishonga ine simba yekuderedza marwadzo kana yekukosora. |
| Mishonga yekuderedza kushushikana uye pfari | Mishonga yakaita seamitriptyline, fluoxetine, carbamazepine, uye phenobarbital. |
| Mishonga inonyaradza marwadzo nemishonga inopedza kunzwa kurwadziwa | Zvinhu zvakaita se halothane, propofol, lidocaine. |
| Zvimwe | Mimwe mishonga yeHIV/AIDS, mishonga inorwisa utachiona (ketoconazole), mimwe mishonga inorwisa utachiona (clarithromycin), uye mishonga yechirwere cheParkinson. |
Ziva zvinhu izvi paunenge uchitora mishonga.
Kurara nedzungu
Mushonga uyu unogona kuita kuti unzwe hope uye dzungu . Saka, kusvika waziva kuti mushonga uyu unokubatsira sei, usatyaira kana kushandisa michina. Chenjerera paunosimuka kubva panzvimbo yawakagara kana kugara pasi kamwe kamwe, kunyanya kana uri munhu mukuru. Izvi zvinogona kuderedza njodzi yekunzwa dzungu nekudonha.Kunwa doro kunogona kuwedzera hope idzi, saka dzivisa doro zvachose paunenge uchitora mushonga wacho.
Kuzvimba uye muromo wakaoma
Imwe mhedzisiro inowanzo konzerwa nemushonga uyu kuvimbiwa. Kana usingabude tsvina mushure memazuva maviri kusvika matatu, udza chiremba wako. Unogonawo kunzwa muromo wakaoma. Kunwa mvura yakawanda, kutsenga chingamu isina shuga, kana kunwa soup kunogona kubatsira.
Kushivirira uye Kuvimba
Kana ukatora mushonga uyu kwenguva yakareba, muviri wako unogona kuujaira. Izvi zvinoreva kuti nekufamba kwenguva, unogona kunzwa zororo shoma kubva pamushonga (kushivirira). Uyewo, kana muviri wako ukajaira mushonga (kuvimba), unogona kuva nematambudziko kana ukarega kuutora kamwe kamwe. Izvi hazvisi zvekupindwa muropa. Kana chiremba wako akasarudza kurega kutora mushonga, achaderedza zvishoma nezvishoma dose.
Ndezvipi migumisiro yakaipa yaungasangana nayo?
| Migumisiro yakaipa yaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako nekukasika | |
|---|---|
| Kusawirirana neAllergy | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo kana rurimi. |
| Matambudziko ekufema | Kutadza kufema zvakanaka, kushaya mweya. |
| Kuderera kweropa | Dzungu, kuona zvisipo, kupera simba, kuneta zvakanyanya. |
| Zvimwe | Kuvhiringidzika, kuoma kuita weti kana kuchinja huwandu hweweti. |
| Migumisiro isingawanzova nengozi, asi inofanira kutaurwa kuna chiremba kana ikaramba iripo | |
| Matambudziko ekugaya chikafu | Kuzvimba, kuda kurutsa, kurutsa. |
| Zvimwe | Muromo wakaoma, kuneta. |
Nzira yekuchengetedza mushonga zvakachengeteka sei?
Uyu mushonga une simba, saka chengeta munzvimbo yakachengeteka kure nevana nezvipfuyo . Mushonga uyu unogona kushandiswa zvisirizvo, saka udzivirire kubva pakubiwa. Rasa mushonga upi zvawo usingashandiswe nekuusanganisa nekofi yakakuyiwa kana tsvina yekatsi, woisa mumudziyo wakavharwa zvakasimba, wourasa. Usashandise mushonga wapera basa.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Uyu mushonga wakasimba wechirwere chekukosora chakaoma uye chakaoma chinofanira kunyorerwa nachiremba, kwete mushonga wekurapa kukosora kwakajairika.
- Usati watora mushonga, udza chiremba wako nezvezvirwere zvese zvaunazvo pamwe nemimwe mishonga yose yauri kutora.
- Dzivisa kutyaira mota uchitora mushonga uyu nekuti zvinogona kukonzera hope dzakakomba. Dzivisa kunwa doro zvachose.
- Usambofa watora zvinopfuura zvawakanyorerwa nachiremba. Kutora mushonga wakawandisa kune njodzi huru.
- Chengeta mushonga uyu kure nevana nevamwe. Rasa mushonga wasara nemazvo.
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