Iyi injodzi itsva inobva kuzvipembenene here? Ngatidzidzei nezveHeartland Virus!

Wakambonzwa here kuti mhuka diki yakaita sechikwekwe inogona kutapurira chirwere chakakomba? Sezvatinogara tichingwarira umhutu hwedengue, zvikwekwe izvi zvinogonawo kutitapurira zvimwe zvirwere. Saka, nhasi tichataura nezvechirwere chitsva chehutachiona pasi rose, icho dzimwe nguva chingave chakakomba zvishoma. Ichi chinonzi Heartland Virus . Kunyangwe zita racho ringanzwika sechirwere chemwoyo, ichi chimwe chinhu chakasiyana. Ngationei kuti ichi chii.

Chii chinonzi Heartland Virus iyi?

Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, hutachiona hweHeartland chirwere chinotapuriranwa kuvanhu kuburikidza nekurumwa nechikwekwe. Utachiona uhwu huri muboka remavhairasi anonzi Phleboviruses . Sekutsvagurudza kuri kuitwa pari zvino, chirwere ichi chinonyanya kutapuriranwa nekurumwa nechikwekwe cherudzi rwechikwekwe chinonzi Lone Star (Amblyomma americanum) . Zvisinei, vamwe nyanzvi dzezvekurapa vanotenda kuti hutachiona uhwu hunogonawo kutapuriranwa kuvanhu neumhutu nedzimwe mhando dzezvikwekwe. Sezvo iri hutachiona hutsva, vaongorori vachiri kudzidza zvakawanda nezvahwo.

Utachiona uhwu hunogona kukonzera zviratidzo zvakaita sefivha nekurwadziwa kwemuviri, uye dzimwe nguva chirwere ichi chinogona kunge chakakomba. Vanhu vane hutachiona hweHeartland vanowanzo fanirwa kuendeswa kuchipatara uye kupihwa mvura yemutsinga uye kurapwa fivha nekurwadziwa. Parizvino hapana kurapwa kwakananga kwehutachiona uhwu. Saka, chinhu chakanakisa chekuita ndechekungwarira zvakanyanya munzvimbo dzine zvikwekwe zvakawanda, kunyanya munguva yemwaka wekupisa wechirimo nemwaka wezhizha (apo zvikwekwe zvinonyanya kushanda).

Utachiona hweHeartland hwakajairika zvakadii?

Ichi chirwere chisingawanzoitiki . Kubva muna Mbudzi 2022, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) muUnited States yakanga yashuma nyaya dzinosvika makumi matanhatu dzehutachiona hweHeartland. Chirwere ichi chakatanga kushumwa mudunhu reMissouri muUS muna 2009. Kubva ipapo, nyaya dzacho dzakashumwa kubva kune dzimwe nyika dzinoverengeka.

Chinhu chakakosha ndechekuti vanhu vazhinji vane hutachiona uhu vanorwara mukupera kwechirimo nemumwedzi yezhizha, nekuti ndipo panonyanya kupararira zvikwekwe. Saka, izvi zvinotiudza kuti tinofanira kungwarira zvirwere zvinotapukirwa nezvikwekwe.

Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvehutachiona hweHeartland?

Vanhu vazhinji vanotanga zviratidzo mukati memavhiki maviri mushure mekurumwa nechikwekwe. Zvisinei, vamwe vanogona kutanga zviratidzo mukati memazuva mashoma. Zviratidzo zvikuru zvehutachiona hweHeartland ndeizvi:

• Kurwara nefivha .
• Kunzwa kuneta zvakanyanya uye kuneta .
• Musoro .
• Chikafu hachina kunaka .
• Kurwadziwa kwetsandanyama kana majoini .
• Kusvotwa kana manyoka .

Zviratidzo izvi zvakafanana nezvezvimwe zvirwere zvinotapukirwa nezvikwekwe, zvakaita seEhrlichiosis kanaZviratidzo zvinogona kufanana nezvezvirwere zvakaita se anaplasmosis. Saka, kana uine zviratidzo izvi, kuchenjera kuona chiremba kuti uzive kuti dambudziko racho nderei chaizvo.

Zviratidzo izvi zvinogona kugara kwenguva yakareba sei?

Zvakaoma kutaura kuti zviratidzo zveHeartland virus zvinogara kwenguva yakareba sei. Kune vamwe vanhu, zviratidzo zvinogona kudzikira mukati memavhiki mashoma. Zvisinei, kana chirwere chacho chakanyanya, zviratidzo zvinogona kuramba zviripo kwemwedzi yakati wandei. Zvakakoshawo kuyeuka kuti vanhu vazhinji vanobatwa nehutachiona uhu vachafanirwa kuendeswa kuchipatara uye kupihwa mvura yemutsinga pamwe nekumwe kurapwa.

Chii chinokonzera hutachiona hweHeartland uhwu?

Vaongorori vachiri kuedza kuona kuti hutachiona hunopararira sei kuvanhu. Dzidziso inonyanya kuzivikanwa ndeyekuti zvikwekwe zveLone Star zvinotakura hutachiona uye zvinohuendesa kuvanhu kana zvikaruma vanhu. Mamwe marudzi ezvikwekwe anofungidzirwawo kuti ane hutachiona. Vaongorori vanotenda kuti zvikwekwe izvi zvinotapukirwa nekudya ropa remhuka dzine hutachiona, dzakadai semhara nema raccoon.

Utachiona hweHeartland hunotapuriranwa sei?

Zvinotendwa pari zvino, hutachiona hweHeartland hunotapuriranwa nezvikwekwe zvine utachiona. Kana chikwekwe chine hutachiona chikaruma munhu, munhu wacho anenge abatwawo nehutachiona. Izvi zvinoreva kuti ichi hachisi chirwere chinogona kutapuriranwa zvakananga kubva kumunhu kuenda kumunhu.

Ndiani ari panjodzi huru yekubatwa nechirwere ichi?

MuUnited States, vanhu vanogara kana kuti vanoenda kuMidwest, Northeast, neSouth vanokurudzirwa zvikuru kuti vangwarire zvikwekwe. Kazhinji, vanhu vanopedza nguva yakawanda vari panze, kunyanya munzvimbo dzine miti mirefu, makwenzi, uye huswa hurefu, vari panjodzi huru yekurumwa nezvikwekwe nekuti zvinowanzobatwa nezvikwekwe kupfuura vanhu vanogara mumba.

Ndezvipi zvinetso zvechirwere ichi?

Virusi reHeartland rinogona kukonzera kurwara kwakakomba kuvanhu vazhinji. Kushaya mvura mumuviri , kurwadziwa kwakanyanya, uye fivha zvinogona kukonzera kuendeswa kuchipatara. Nerombo rakanaka, vanhu vazhinji vanopora zvachose kubva kuhutachiona. Zvisinei, kwave nemishumo isingawanzoitiki yekufa. Saka, ichi hachisi chirwere chinofanira kutorwa sechisina basa.

Unoziva sei kana uine hutachiona hweHeartland?

Parizvino hapana bvunzo imwe chete, inojekesa kuti une hutachiona hweHeartland here. Zvisinei, chiremba wako achanyatsoongorora zviratidzo zvako. Vanogonawo kuraira bvunzo kuti dzibatsire kuona chikonzero chezviratidzo zvako. Izvi zvinogonawo kubvisa zvimwe hutachiona hunogona kutapuriranwa nezvikwekwe kana zvimwe zvipembenene.

Chiremba wako anogona kukubvunza nezvezvinhu izvi:

• Zviratidzo zvako ndezvipi?
• Wakatanga rini kurwara ?
• Wakambosangana nezvikwekwe here, kunyanya munzvimbo dzinozivikanwa kuti dzine zvikwekwe zveLone Star?
• KwauriUnoziva here kana wakamborumwa nechikwekwe ?

Pamusoro pezvo, chiremba wako anogona kuraira kuongororwa kweropa kuti aongorore zvinotevera muropa rako:

• Kuwanda kwemasero machena eropa .
• Kuwanda kwemaplatelet .
• Mazinga ema enzyme echiropa .

Zvichibva pamigumisiro yebvunzo idzi, chiremba anogona kuita sarudzo.

Utachiona hweHeartland hunorapwa sei?

Sezvambotaurwa, parizvino hapana mushonga chaiwo wekurapa hutachiona uhu. Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kana mishonga inorwisa mavhairasi haigone kurapa hutachiona hweHeartland. Chiremba wako angangokukurudzira kuti uende kuchipatara wopiwa mvura inoyerera mumuviri wako nemishonga yekurwadziwa, fivha, kana zvimwe zviratidzo.

Uye zvakare, zvinhu zvaunogona kuita kumba ndeizvi:

• Zorora zvakanaka .
• Kunwa mvura yakawanda .
• Kuti uderedze marwadzo, unogona kutora mishonga inoderedza marwadzo yakaita seParacetamol sezvawakarairwa nachiremba wako.

Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha kutevedzera mazano echiremba kwete kuzvirapa wega.

Virusi reHeartland rinogona kugara mumuviri kwenguva yakareba sei?

Zvinoenderana nekuoma kwezviratidzo zvako. Kana zviratidzo zvako zvakanyanya, zvinogona kutora mwedzi yakati wandei. Zvisinei, vanhu vazhinji vanotanga kunzwa zviri nani mukati memavhiki mashoma kana mwedzi mumwe kana miviri.

Ndeipi mukana wekufa nehutachiona hweHeartland?

Panyaya dzakataurwa muUnited States, pave nerufu ruviri. Izvi zvinoratidza kuti, kunyange hazvo chirwere ichi chisingawanzoitiki, chinogona kuuraya mune dzimwe nguva. Ndosaka tichifanira kuziva izvi.

Ndingaitei kuti ndizvidzivirire kubva kuhutachiona hweHeartland?

Sezvo pasina mushonga wekudzivirira hutachiona uhwu kana mushonga chaiwo wekurapa kana hwasvika, kudzivirira kurumwa nezvikwekwe ndiyo nzira chete uye yakanakisisa yekuzvidzivirira kubva kuhutachiona hweHeartland. Heano mamwe maitiro aungaita kuti uzvidzivirire kubva kuzvikwekwe:

• Shandisa mishonga inouraya zvipembenene kana ukabuda panze.
• Pfeka mbatya dzine maoko marefu, bhurugwa, nengowani kuti ufukidze muviri wako wese sezvinobvira. Mbatya dzine ruvara rwakajeka dzinoita kuti zvive nyore kuona zvikwekwe.
• Dzivisa nzvimbo dzine masango, nzvimbo dzine makwenzi akawanda, nenzvimbo dzine huswa hwakareba zvakanyanya sezvinobvira.
• Kana uchipedza nguva uri panze, tarisa muviri wako kuti hauna zvikwekwe here zuva nezuva .
• Gara uchitarisa mhuka dzako dzinovaraidza (imbwa, katsi) kuti hadzina zvikwekwe here , sezvo zvichigonawo kukonzera zvikwekwe mumba mako.
• Kuti uzvidzivirire kubva kuzvikwekwe, isa mishonga ine Permethrin mushangu dzako, mbatya, uye midziyo yekumisasa.

Yeukai kuti zvikwekwe zvinonyanya kushanda munguva yechirimo neyezhizha (muSri Lanka, apo mamiriro ekunze anowanzo kudziya, akaoma, uye mvura isinganyanyi kunaya). Saka, unofanira kungwarira zvikuru zvikwekwe mukati memwedzi yaKubvumbi kusvika Gunyana (mune dzimwe nyika). Kana usina chokwadi kana hutachiona hweHeartland huri munzvimbo yako, unogona kuwana rumwe ruzivo kubva kuvakuru vehutano vemunharaunda yako.

Ndinofanira kuona chiremba rini?

Kana uine zviratidzo zvakaita sefuruu uye uchifunga kuti ungangove wakarumwa nechikwekwe, enda kuna chiremba nekukasika . Chiremba wako anogona kutarisa kana paine hutachiona hwemwoyo nezvimwe zvirwere zvehutachiona zvinokonzera zviratidzo zvakafanana.

Chekupedzisira, yeuka zvinhu izvi (Mharidzo Yekuenda Kumba)

Virusi reHeartland hutachiona hutsva, uye vaongorori vachiri kudzidza zvakawanda nezvahwo. Hunokonzera zviratidzo zvakaita sefuruu uye hunogona kuva hwakakomba zvekuti hunoda kugara muchipatara.

Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti:

• Parizvino hapana mushonga chaiwo wekurapa kana jekiseni rekudzivirira hutachiona hweHeartland.
• Saka, zvakanakisisa kuzvidzivirira kubva kuzvikwekwe .
• Tevedzera matanho ekudzivirira kana uri panze, akadai sekushandisa mushonga unouraya zvipembenene, kupfeka mbatya dzinofukidza muviri wako zvakanaka, kudzivirira nzvimbo dzine zvikwekwe, uye kutarisa muviri wako zuva nezuva.
• Chenjerera zvikuru kana uchigara kana kuti uchifamba kunzvimbo inowanzobatwa nezvikwekwe.
• Kana ukatanga kunzwa kurwara uye wotanga zviratidzo zvakaita sefuruu, tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika.

Hapana chekutya, asi chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuziva uye kungwarira. Ramba uine hutano hwakanaka!

` Virusi reHeartland, Zvikwekwe, Zvirwere zveMavhairasi, Fivha, Zviratidzo, Kudzivirira, Zvinodzinga Zvipembenene