Wakawana here gwaro rekuongorora ropa rako rose (CBC) munguva pfupi yapfuura? Kana richiti huwandu hwemasero machena eropa rako hwakwira, zvakajairika kuti unzwe kutya uye kutya zvishoma. "Ah, ndine chimwe chinhu chakakomba here?" ungafunga. Asi usati watya, ngatinzwisise kuti chirwere ichi chemasero machena eropa akakwira sei, kana kuti leukocytosis sezvinodanwa navanachiremba, chii.
Chii chinonzi leukocytosis? Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore...
Leukocytosis inyaya yekuti huwandu hwemasero machena eropa muropa rako hwakakwira kupfuura zvakajairika. Zvino funga nezvazvo semasoja madiki aya ari mumiviri yedu. Basa ravo guru nderekurwisa utachiona nehutachiona hunopinda mumiviri yedu uye kutidzivirira kubva kuzvirwere. Saka, kana paine hutachiona kana kuzvimba kune imwe nzvimbo mumuviri, miviri yedu inoburitsa akawanda emasero machena eropa aya kuti abatsire mukurwa ikoko. Izvi zvinoreva kuti, kuwedzera kwemasero machena eropa hakusi nguva dzose kune njodzi. Kazhinji, zvinoreva kuti muviri wako uri kurwisa hutachiona. Zvisinei, kashoma, dzimwe nguva izvi zvinogona kuva chiratidzo chechirwere chakakomba senge leukemia. Ndosaka zvichikosha kuziva izvi.
Ndeapi marudzi emasero machena eropa uye leukocytosis?
Hakuna rudzi rumwe chete rwemasero machena eropa mumuviri wedu. Sekunge kune mapoka akasiyana emasoja, kune marudzi mashanu makuru emasero machena eropa. Saka, chirwere chinonzi leukocytosis chinopatsanurwa zvichienderana nerudzi rwemasero machena eropa anowedzera.
- Neutrophilia: Iyi ndiyo mhando inonyanya kuwanikwa. MaNeutrophils ndiwo marudzi akawanda emasero machena eropa mumuviri wedu. Ndiwo anobatsira kurwisa hutachiona uye kuporesa maronda. Kana masero aya akanyanya kukwira, anonzi neutrophilia.
- Lymphocytosis: Uku kuwedzera kwerudzi rwemasero machena eropa anonzi lymphocytes. Anodzivirira sisitimu yedu yelymphatic.
- Monocytosis: Kuwedzera kwemasero machena eropa anonzi monocytes. Izvi zvinowedzera kukurudzira mashandiro emuviri wedu wekudzivirira chirwere.
- Eosinophilia: Kuwedzera kwemasero anonzi eosinophils. Izvi zvinobatsirawo kurwisa hutachiona uye zvirwere zvinotapukira. Zvinonyanya kuonekwa muzvirwere zvinokonzerwa neallergies, hutachiona hwezvipembenene, uye mamwe matambudziko e autoimmune.
- Basophilia: Iyi imhando isingawanzoitiki ye leukocytosis. Inoratidzwa nekuwedzera kwemasero anonzi basophils. Masero aya anorwisa hutachiona hwezvipembenene, anodzivirira kuungana kweropa, uye anobatanidzwa mukupindura kweallergy.
Zvino pamwe wava kunzwisisa, handiti? Kunyangwe masero machena eropa akawedzera, pane zvimwe zvinhu zvakasiyana pazviri.
Kuwanda kwemasero machena muropa kunorevei chaizvo?
Sezvatakambotaura, masero machena eropa chikamu chakakosha chemuviri wedu wekudzivirira zvirwere. Anogadzirwa mumongo wedu wemapfupa. Ndiwo anodzivirira miviri yedu kubva kuzvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana. Saka, kana huwandu hwemasero machena aya hukawedzera zvakanyanya, zvinogona kureva kuti pane hutachiona kana kuzvimba mumuviri wako. Funga nezvazvo, une hutachiona hwepahuro, ronda reganda rabatwa, kana chirwere chakaita sepneumonia. Zvakajairika kuti masero machena eropa awedzere munguva dzakadai.
Zvisinei, kashoma, mamwe marudzi ekenza yeropa kana zvirwere zvine chekuita nemapfupa zvinogona kukonzerawo kuwanda kwemasero machena eropa.
Kazhinji, kana uine masero machena eropa anopfuura 11,000 pa microliter imwe neimwe yeropa, inonzi leukocytosis. Zvisinei, izvi zvinogona kusiyana zvishoma kubva pakurabhoritari kuenda parabhoritari.
Unofanira kunetseka here nezvekuwedzera kwemasero machena eropa panguva yekuzvitakura?
Iri idambudziko rinosangana navanaamai vazhinji. Kutaura zvazviri, zvakajairika kuti huwandu hwemasero machena eropa huwedzere zvishoma panguva yekuzvitakura. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekushushikana kunouya nekutakura mwana mudumbu. Chiremba wako achaongorora izvi nekuita bvunzo dzeropa nguva dzose panguva yekuzvitakura kwako, saka hapana chekunetseka nazvo. Vachakuzivisa kana vakaona chimwe chinhu chisingawanzoitiki.
Ko leukocytosis ikenza yeropa nguva dzose here?
Kwete. Leukocytosis kungori kuwedzera kwehuwandu hwemasero machena eropa. Inogona kunge iine zvikonzero zvakawanda. Sezvatakambokurukura, hutachiona ndicho chikonzero chikuru. Zvisinei, kashoma, masero machena eropa anogona kukwira sechiratidzo chemamwe marudzi ekenza yeropa. Semuenzaniso, mune zvirwere zvakaita seacute myeloid leukemia, chronic myelogenous leukemia, uye chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Zvisinei, havasi vese vane kuwedzera kwemasero machena eropa vane kenza.
Ndezvipi zviratidzo zve leukocytosis?
Kazhinji, zviratidzo zvinokonzerwa nechirwere chiri kukonzera kuwanda kwemasero machena eropa. Semuenzaniso, hutachiona hunogona kukonzera fivha nekurwadziwa kwemuviri.
Zvimwe zviratidzo zvinonyevera zvinowanzo sanganisira:
- Kupindwa nechando
- Kuneta
- Kurwadziwa kwemuviri
- Kuoma kufema
- Kufemereka
- Kudikitira zvakanyanya usiku (Kudikitira husiku)
- Kuderedza Huremu Zvisingatarisirwi
- Maronda eganda, eczema `(Mapundu)`
Dzimwe nguva, mavanga ari nyore anogona kuva chiratidzo cheplatelet shoma (thrombocytopenia) kana severe acute leukemia. Mu severe acute leukemia, kuwanda kwemasero machena eropa kunogona kukonzera kuti ropa rikure uye kukanganisa kufamba kweropa. Izvi zvinonzi hyperviscosity syndrome. Izvi zvinogona kutungamira kumatambudziko makuru ehutano akadai sestroke, kubuda ropa mukati, kana kurasikirwa nekuona.
Sei masero machena eropa aya achiwanda? Ndezvipi zvinokonzera?
Ngatitarisei zvikonzero zvikuru zvinokonzera kuwanda kwemasero machena eropa.
Kazhinji zvinokonzerwa ne:
- Utachiona kana kuzvimba: Ichi ndicho chikonzero chinowanzoonekwa. Zvakadai sehutachiona hwebhakitiriya, hwemavhairasi, kana hwefungus.
- Kushushikana kwakanyanya mumuviri kana mupfungwa: nekuda kwezvinhu zvakaita sefivha, kukuvara, kana kuvhiyiwa.
- Kupisa
- Zvirwere zvemuviri wekuzvidzivirira: Zvirwere zve autoimmune zvakaita se lupus kana rheumatoid arthritis.
- Matambudziko ethyroid
- Kuonda Kwemazino
- Mimwe mishonga: Mishonga yakaita se lithium, corticosteroids, uye beta-agonists.
- Kurwara
- Kuvhiyiwa kweSplenectomy
- Kusvuta
- Kufuta
Zvikonzero zvisingawanzoitiki:
- Leukemia
- Lymphoma
- Zvirwere zvemapfupa: zvakaita se polycythemia vera kana myelofibrosis.
Leukocytosis inoonekwa sei?
Kana ukaona chiremba, achakubvunza nezvezviratidzo zvako uye nhoroondo yezvekurapa. Zvadaro, vachakuongororwa muviri. Pamusoro pezvo, vachakurayira kuti uverenge ropa rose (CBC) . Iyi iongororo yeropa yakajairika. Inoyera huwandu hwemasero matsvuku eropa, masero machena eropa, uye maplatelet muropa rako. CBC inogona kubatsira chiremba wako kuona kana uine chirwere kana hutachiona. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, bvunzo yemapfupa inogona kurairwa kuti isimbise chirwere chacho.
Izvi zvinorapwa sei?
Kurapwa kwe leukocytosis kunoenderana nechikonzero chaicho.
Fungidzira kuti masero machena eropa rako akakwira nekuda kwehutachiona hwebhakitiriya. Kana zvakadaro, chiremba wako achakupa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Kana zvichikonzerwa nekusawirirana, unogona kupihwa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya.
Mamwe marapirwo akajairika:
- Mishonga yekuderedza kushushikana kana kuzvidya mwoyo.
- Mishonga inorwisa kuzvimba.
- Kana uine asthma, unoda mishonga yekufemesa.
- Kupa mvura ine munyu (IV fluids) kuti ropa rifambe zvakanaka.
- Leukapheresis: Nzira iyi inogona kuderedza nekukurumidza huwandu hwemasero machena eropa muropa.
- Kana paine kenza, kurapwa kwakadai sechemotherapy, radiation therapy, kana kuti stem cell transplants.
Chinhu chakakosha ndechekuti dzimwe nguva, pasina kurapwa, kana chikonzero chacho chapera, huwandu hwemasero machena eropa hunogona kudzokera pahwakajairika.
Zvinotora nguva yakareba sei kuti upore?
Izvi zvinoenderanawo nerudzi rwekurapwa kwauri kugamuchira uye chikonzero che leukocytosis. Kazhinji, kupora kunogona kuitika mukati memavhiki maviri kusvika mana. Zvisinei, kune chimwe chinhu chakadai sekurapwa kwekenza, zvinogona kutora nguva yakareba.
Pane nzira dzekudzivirira leukocytosis here?
Chinhu chekutanga chekurangarira ndechekuti leukocytosis imhinduro yakajairika yekudzivirira muviri mumuviri wedu. Izvi zvinoreva kuti hachisi chinhu chatinofanira kugara tichidzivisa. Semuenzaniso, kana muviri wako uchirwisa hutachiona, chinhu chakanaka kuva nekuwedzera kwemasero machena eropa.
Zvisinei, pane zvatinogona kuita kuti masero edu machena eropa arambe ari muchimiro chakanaka:
- Geza maoko ako nguva nenguva: Deredza njodzi yekutapukirwa.
- Rega zvinhu zvinokonzera allergies .
- Dzivisa kusvuta.
- Ramba uine hutano hwakanaka hwemuromo. Enda kuna chiremba wemazino kanenge mwedzi mitanhatu yega yega.
- Shandisa mishonga yawakanyorerwa nachiremba wako sezvawakarairwa.
- Tsvaga nzira dzekuderedza kushushikana: Dzidzira kufunga kana kufungisisa.
- Kana uine zvirwere zvakaita sekuzvidya mwoyo kana kuora mwoyo, tsvaga kurapwa.
Chii chinoitika kana ndikava ne leukocytosis?
Kana ukaonekwa uine leukocytosis, chiremba wako achaita mimwe miedzo kuti aone chikonzero chacho. Kana chikonzero chacho chaonekwa, vachakurudzira kurapwa kwakakodzera. Saka, zvakakosha kutevedzera mirairo yachiremba wako kwete kutya.
Ndinofanira kuona chiremba rini?
Zvakanaka kuona chiremba kana ukaona chimwe chinhu chisina kujairika kana chakasiyana. Kunyanya kana uine chimwe chezviratidzo zvinotevera, iva nechokwadi chekutsvaga mazano echiremba:
- Kupindwa nechando
- Kukuvara kuri nyore
- Kubuda ropa rakawanda (semuenzaniso, kubuda ropa mumhino, mazino)
- Kusvotwa nekurutsa
- Kuneta kwakanyanya, kurara nguva dzose
- Kuderedza uremu pasina chikonzero
- Kuda kudya
- Kudikitira zvakanyanya usiku (zvichisvika pakuti machira emubhedha anonyorova)
Unofanira kuenda kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) riini?
Kana chimwe chezviratidzo zvinotevera chikaitika, fonera 911 nekukasika kana kuenda kuchipatara chiri pedyo:
- Zviratidzo zvestroke: kuvhiringidzika, dzungu, kurereka kwerutivi rumwe rwechiso.
- Kurwadziwa kwechipfuva
- Kuomerwa zvakanyanya kufema
- Kunzwa kurira mumaoko, tsoka, kana mudumbu
- Kurwadziwa kwemusana kamwe kamwe
- Kubuda ropa kusingadzivisiki
Chekupedzisira, zvinhu zvakakosha zvekurangarira (Mharidzo Yekuenda Kumba)
Zvakanaka, kubva pane zvatakurukura, ndinovimba wanzwisisa zviri nani nezve leukocytosis, kana kuwedzera kwemasero machena eropa.
Yeukai kuti kazhinji, kuwedzera kwemasero machena eropa inzira yakajairika yekudzivirira muviri mumuviri wedu. Izvi zvinogona kukonzerwa nehutachiona, kuzvimba, kushushikana, kana kunyange pamuviri.
Zvisinei, dzimwe nguva izvi zvinogona kuva chiratidzo chechirwere chakakomba, saka zvakakosha kuwana chikonzero chaicho uye kutsvaga kurapwa kana zvichidikanwa. Saka, kana huwandu hwemasero machena eropa rako hwakakwira pakuongororwa kweropa rako, usavhunduke wobvunza chiremba. Iye achakupa gwara rinodiwa. Ramba uine hutano hwakanaka!
Masero machena eropa, leukocytosis, kuongororwa kweropa, hutachiona, dziviriro yemuviri, zviratidzo, kurapwa
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