Chiremba wako akakunyorera mushonga unonzi Mycophenolate here? Pamwe wakaudzwa kuti ushandise mushure mekuisirwa nhengo, senge itsvo, chiropa, kana moyo. Uyu mushonga unokosha uye une simba. Saka nhasi tichangotaura nezve mushonga uyu, chii chinoitika nawo, uye zvatinofanira kungwarira patinenge tichiushandisa.
Mushonga uyu unoita sei chaizvo? (Mycophenolate Mofetil)
Muchidimbu, Mycophenolate mushonga unodzvinyirira kana kudzora mashandiro emasoja emuviri wako. Iye zvino ungave uchifunga kuti, " Kudzvinyirira masoja emuviri wako chinhu chakanaka here?" Muchiitiko ichi, hongu.
Funga nezvenhengo yako ichangobva kusimwa semuenzi mutsva mumuviri wako. Masoja emuviri wako, anonzi "masoja," anoziva muenzi mutsva uyu sechinhu chisiri chemuzvarirwo uye anoedza kumurwisa (kumuramba). Mushonga weMycophenolate unoshanda nekudzora mashandiro edziviriro iyoyo kusvika pamwero wakati, uchidzivirira kuramba nhengo ichangobva kusimwa. Mushonga uyu unowanzozivikanwa nezita rekuti ``(CellCept)``.
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watora mushonga uyu
Usati watanga mushonga uyu, zvakakosha kupa chiremba wako tsananguro yakazara yehutano hwako. Iva nechokwadi chekutaura zvinotevera kunyanya:
- Kubata pamuviri: Izvi zvinonyanya kukosha kana uri nepamuviri, uchiedza kubata pamuviri, kana kuyamwisa. Mushonga uyu unogona kukuvadza mwana asati aberekwa.
- Utachiona: Pari zvino une hutachiona (fivha, dzihwa, kukosora) here? Kunyanya hutachiona hwemavhairasi hwakaita sechicken pox kana herpes.
- Zvimwe zvirwere: Kana uine anemia kana zvimwe zvirwere zvine chekuita neropa, kenza, chirwere cheitsvo, gastritis, kana matambudziko emudumbu.
- Kubaiwa: Kana wangobva kugamuchira majekiseni, kana kuti uri kuronga kugamuchira chero api zvawo mune ramangwana.
- Kurwara: Udza chiremba wako kana uine allergies yemushonga uyu weMycophenolate kana chero mimwe mishonga, chikafu, kana dhayi.
Nzira yekushandisa mushonga nemazvo sei?
Zvakakosha kutevedzera mirairo chaiyo yekushandisa mushonga uyu.
- Inwai negirazi remvura: Nguva dzose nwai mushonga uyu negirazi remvura rakazara.
- Tora mudumbu musina chinhu: Mushonga uyu unoshanda zvakanaka kana ukatorwa mudumbu musina chinhu. Izvi zvinoreva kuutora awa imwe usati wadya kana maawa maviri mushure mekudya. Zvisinei, kana chiremba wako akakurayira zvakasiyana, ita izvozvo.
- Usapwanye kana kupwanya: Usambopwanya, kupwanya, kana kutsenga kapisiyu. Medza yese.
- Kana kapisiyu yakatyoka: Kana kapisiyu yakatyoka netsaona uye upfu hukawira paganda rako kana mumaziso ako, geza nzvimbo yacho nemvura nekukurumidza.
- Inwa mushonga panguva yakakodzera: Inwa mushonga wakanyorwa sezvawaudzwa nachiremba wako, uye panguva yakakodzera. Usawedzera mushonga kana kurega kutora mushonga usina kurayirwa nachiremba wako.
Uchagamuchira kapepa keruzivo rwakakosha (MedGuide) nezveizvi kana wanyorerwa mushonga. Zvakakosha kuverenga kapepa aka nokungwarira pese paunotora mushonga.
Ko kana ndikarasikirwa nedosi? Ko kana ndikatora mushonga wakawandisa?
Kana ukarasikirwa nedosi: Inwa dosi yawakarasikirwa nayo nekukurumidza paunenge uchiyeuka. Zvisinei, kana yava nguva yekuti utore dosi yako inotevera, siya dosi yawakarasikirwa nayo wotora dosi inotevera panguva yakatarwa. Usambofa watora dosi mbiri panguva imwe chete.
Kana ukatora mushonga wakawandisa: Kana uine fungidziro diki yekuti wakatora mushonga wakawandisa, fonera National Poisons Information Centre kuColombo National Hospital nekukasika. Kana kuti enda kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yechipatara chiri pedyo.
Ndeipi mimwe mishonga inogona kupindirana nemushonga uyu?
Mycophenolate mushonga unogona kusanganiswa nemimwe mishonga. Saka, udza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora (kusanganisira mavhitamini nemishonga yemishonga). Chenjerera zvakanyanya nemishonga inotevera:
| Rudzi rwemushonga | Mienzaniso nezvinyorwa |
|---|---|
| Mishonga yekudzivirira mhenyu | Usapihwe majekiseni ari mupenyu paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu. Iva nechokwadi chekubvunza chiremba wako nezvazvo. |
| Mishonga inorwisa mavhairasi | Acyclovir, Valacyclovir, Ganciclovir, Valganciclovir |
| Mamwe maantibayotiki | Mishonga yakadai seCiprofloxacin, Penicillin, Amoxicillin, Metronidazole, Rifampin. |
| Mishonga yekuzvimba mudumbu/gastritis | Omeprazole, Lansoprazole, Pantoprazole. Uyewo mishonga inorwisa asidhi ine Magnesium hydroxide, Aluminum hydroxide. |
| Mishonga yekuderedza cholesterol | Cholestyramine, Colestipol |
| Mimwe mishonga | Azathioprine, Cyclosporine, Probenecid, Sevelamer, Telmisartan, mapiritsi ekudzivirira pamuviri. |
Ngwarira zvinhu izvi paunenge uchitora mushonga!
Unofanira kunyatsoteerera zvimwe zvinhu zvehupenyu hwako paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu.
Kubata pamuviri uye kudzora pamuviri (zvakakosha zvikuru!)
Iyi ndiyo yambiro inonyanya kukosha uye yakakomba pamusoro pemushonga uyu.
- Kuvakadzi: Musabata pamuviri chero nechikonzero chipi zvacho pamunenge muchitora mushonga uyu. Mushonga uyu unogona kukonzera matambudziko makuru ekuzvarwa kwemwana asati aberekwa kana kukonzera kupererwa kwemimba. Munofanira kushandisa nzira mbiri dzakavimbika dzekudzivirira pamuviri pamwe chete kwemavhiki mana musati matanga mushonga, pamunenge muchitora mushonga, uye kwemavhiki matanhatu mushure mekunge marega kutora mushonga. Mapiritsi ekudzivirira pamuviri chete anogona kunge asina kukwana panguva iyi. Saka iva nechokwadi chekutaura nachiremba wako nezveizvi.
- Kune varume: Kana uri murume ari kutora mushonga uyu, unofanira kushandisa kondomu pese paunorara nemukadzi anogona kubata pamuviri. Kana mumwe wako akaita pamuviri, mwana anogona kuzvarwa aine hurema hwekuzvarwa nahwo. Unofanira kushandisa makondomu kwemazuva makumi mapfumbamwe mushure mekurega mushonga. Uyewo, dzivisa kupa urume paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu uye kwemazuva makumi mapfumbamwe mushure mekurega.
Zvidzivirire kubva kuzuva.
Ganda rako richanzwa zvakanyanya kuzuva paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu. Saka dzivisa kubuda muzuva zvakanyanya sezvinobvira. Kana ukabuda, pfeka mbatya dzinofukidza muviri wako zvakanaka, pfeka ngowani, uye shandisa mafuta akanaka ekudzivirira zuva.
Chenjerera hutachiona.
Mushonga uyu unoderedza mashandiro emuviri wako, saka une mukana wekutapukirwa nezvirwere. Kana ukaona zviratidzo zvakaita sefivha, dzihwa, kana kurwadziwa pahuro, usazvirape wega wozivisa chiremba wako nekukasika.
Kuongororwa kweropa uye kupa ropa
Mushure mekutanga mushonga, kunyanya mumwedzi mishoma yekutanga, chiremba wako acharaira kuongororwa ropa nguva nenguva. Iva nechokwadi chekuti waita bvunzo idzi dzese. Zvakare, dzivisa kupa ropa paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu uye kwemavhiki matanhatu mushure mekurega.
Ndezvipi zvimwe zvingakonzerwa nemishonga iyi?
Kufanana nemushonga upi zvawo, Mycophenolate inogona kukonzera mimwe migumisiro yakaipa. Mimwe yacho yakakomba uye inoda kurapwa nekukurumidza.
| Migumisiro yakaipa yaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako nekukasika | |
|---|---|
| Kusawirirana kwemuviri | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo kana rurimi. |
| Zviratidzo zvehutachiona | Fivha, dzihwa, pahuro panorwadza, kukosora kusingaperi. |
| Kubuda ropa kusingajairika | Kukuvara kweganda kusinganzwisisike, kubuda ropa kubva mumazino, uye kubuda ropa kusingagone kumiswa. |
| Kuchinja kwetsvina | Ropa riri mutsvina, tsvina yakasviba kana kuti yakamira. |
| Zvimwe zviratidzo zvakakomba | Dzungu rakakomba, kuchinja kwemaonero, kunzwa kuneta zvisina kujairika. |
| Kazhinji hazvina njodzi, asi kana zvikaramba zviripo, enda kuna chiremba.Migumisiro yakaipa kutaura nezvayo | |
| Matambudziko ekugaya chikafu | Kushungurudzika kwemudumbu, kuvimbiwa, kuda kurutsa, kurutsa, kushaya chido chekudya. |
| Matambudziko ekurara | Kushaya hope. |
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Mycophenolate mushonga unokosha zvikuru unodzora masoja emuviri wako uye unodzivirira nhengo yakasimwa.
- Usamborega kutora mushonga uyu usina kurairwa nachiremba wako.
- Zvakakosha zvikuru kudzivirira kubata pamuviri panguva yekutora mushonga uyu. Vakadzi nevarume vanofanira kunyatsotevedzera nzira dzakanyorwa nadzo dzekudzivirira pamuviri.
- Chenjerera zvakanyanya kuti uzvidzivirire kubva kuzuva nezvirwere. Kana ukaita fivha kana zvimwe zviratidzo zvehutachiona, fonera chiremba wako nekukasika.
- Kana ukaona zviratidzo zvakaita sekubuda ropa kusingawanzoitiki, tsvina nhema yakamira, kana kuti allergic reactions dzakakomba, tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika.
- Chengeta mushonga patembiricha yemukamuri, kure nevana.
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