Unoona kubuda ropa zvishoma kubva mumazino ako paunokwesha mazino ako mangwanani here? Ungafunga kuti zvakajairika, kuti imhaka yekuti wakakwesha mazino ako zvakanyanya. Asi kutaura chokwadi, kubuda ropa mumazino hakuna kumboitika. Inogona kuva chiratidzo chidiki chekunyevera icho muviri wako uri kukupa, sekunge kubuda ropa kana uine kukuvara mumuviri wako. Chiratidzo chidiki ichi, kana chikasateererwa, chinogona kukura kuva chirwere chakakomba chinogona kutungamira mukurasikirwa kwezino mune ramangwana. Chirwere ichocho chakakomba ndicho chatinodaidza kuti Periodontitis mukurapa. Ngatitaurei nezvazvo nhasi nenzira iri nyore, kuitira kuti munzwisise.
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chii chinonzi Periodontitis?
Periodontitis chirwere chakakomba chemazino. Zvakafanana nevhu rakatenderedza muti rinobviswa zvishoma nezvishoma, uye pakupedzisira midzi inobuda, zvichiita kuti muti udedere wodonha. Mazino edu akafanana nemiti iyoyo. Mazino neshaya zvinobata mazino panzvimbo yazvo zvakafanana nevhu rakatenderedza muti.
Mumamiriro ezvinhu aya, mabhakitiriya ari mumuromo medu anotanga kukonzera utachiona mumatadza. Izvi zvinoita kuti mazino azvimbe, atsvuke, uye atange kubuda ropa. Kana tikasateerera izvi, utachiona uhwu hunowedzera zvishoma nezvishoma. Kureva kuti, hunobva pamatadza huchienda kumidzi yemazino, uye hunototanga kunyungudutsa shaya inochengeta mazino panzvimbo. Mugumisiro wacho ndewekuti mazino anotanga kusunungura uye kunyange mazino ane hutano anodonha pasina kuora.
Kunyangwe chirwere ichi chichiwanzoitika kana munhu akura uye chichinyanya kuitika kuvanhu vane makore anopfuura makumi matatu, chinogona kuitika kune chero munhu asingatarisiri zvakanaka hutano hwemuromo wake. Vamwe vanhu vane genetic defects yacho. Kana amai vako, baba vako, kana vamwe vemumhuri yako vakambova nechirwere chemazino, uri panjodzi huru yekubata chirwere ichi.
Chinhu chakakosha ndechekuti chirwere ichi chinonzi Periodontitis hachikonzeri marwadzo akawanda pakutanga, saka vanhu vazhinji havachizivi kusvika chakura.
Une zviratidzo izviwo here? Tarisa.
Zvakakosha kuziva chirwere ichi nekukurumidza, nekuti unogona kuchirapa chisati chakonzera kukuvara kukuru. Tarisa kana uine chimwe kana kupfuura chezviratidzo zviri pazasi.
| Chiratidzo | Tsananguro iri nyore |
|---|---|
| Matadza anobuda ropa | Kwete chete pandinenge ndichikwesha mazino angu, asi dzimwe nguva kunyange pandinongomira ndakanyarara kana kudya chimwe chinhu chakaita seapuro. |
| Mazino akazvimba, matsvuku, kana kuti epepuru | Matadza ane hutano hwakanaka anopenya uye akaomarara. Asi kana akabatwa nechirwere ichi, anozvimba uye anochinja ruvara rutsvuku kana kuti rwepepuru. |
| Mweya unonhuwa | Kana mweya unonhuwa ukadzoka mushure mekukwesha mazino ako, chikonzero chingave mabhakitiriya akaungana pasi pemazino. |
| Mazino akasununguka | Urwu rudzi rwakanyanya kuipa rwechirwere ichi. Sezvo pfupa rinobata mazino panzvimbo paro rinonyunguduka, mazino anotanga kusunuruka. |
| Kuderera kwesimba remazino | Mazino anodzikira uye midzi yemazino inotanga kuoneka. Izvi zvinoita kuti mazino aite seakarebeswa. |
| Maburi matsva pakati pemazino | Mazino paanofamba uye nzvimbo yawo ichichinja, mipata yakanga isipo inogona kuumbwa pakati pemazino. |
| Urwa hunobva mumatadza | Kana ukadzvanya pakatsemuka pakati pechigunwe nezino woona madonhwe eganda jena-yero richibuda, chiratidzo chekuti une hutachiona. |
Kana uine chimwe chezviratidzo izvi, enda kuna chiremba wemazino nekukasika . Usaregeredza izvi. Kana ukakurumidza kutanga kurapwa, mikana yako yekuchengetedza mazino ako inowedzera.
Sei tichirwara nechirwere chakadai?
Chikonzero chikuru uye chiri nyore cheizvi ndechekusatarisira hutano hwemuromo wako zvakanaka . Ngationei kuti izvi zvinoitika sei.
Muromo medu munogara muine mabhakitiriya akawanda. Shuga nestarch zviri muchikafu chatinodya zvinosangana nemabhakitiriya aya kuti zvigadzire ganda rinonamira risina ruvara pamusoro pemazino edu. Izvi ndizvo zvinoungana pamazino edu, zvichiita kuti ave ero kana tikasaakwesha kwezuva rimwe chete.
Kana tikasakwesha mazino edu zvakanaka zuva nezuva, plaque iyi inoungana pamazino edu. Mukati memaawa 24-48, plaque iyi inosanganiswa nemaminerari ari mumate edu uye inooma kuita dombo rakaoma. Ndizvo zvatinodaidza kuti tartar kana kuti calculus . Kana dombo iri raoma, harigoni kubviswa nebhurashi remazino renguva dzose. Chiremba wemazino chete ndiye anogona kuita izvozvo.
Tartar iyi ndiyo mudzi wedambudziko. Inonamira pamutsetse wemazino uye pasi pemutsetse wemazino. Inzvimbo yakanaka yekuhwanda mabhakitiriya. Chepfu inoburitswa nemabhakitiriya aya inokonzera kuzvimba mumazino. Uku ndiko kutanga kwePeriodontitis.
Zvimwe zvinhu zvinowedzera njodzi
Pamusoro pekusachena kwemuromo, zvimwe zvinhu zvakawanda zvinogona kuwedzera njodzi yekubatwa nechirwere ichi.
- Kusvuta nekushandisa fodya: Vanosvuta vari panjodzi huru yekubatwa nechirwere cheperiodontitis, uye kunyangwe vachirapwa, kudzoka kwechirwere kunononoka.
- Chirwere cheshuga: Vanhu vane chirwere cheshuga chisingadzoreki vane mukana mudiki wekurwisa hutachiona, zvichiita kuti vave panjodzi huru yekubatwa nechirwere chemazino.
- Kuchinja kwemahormone: Matadza anogona kubatwa zvakanyanya nekuda kwekuchinja kwemahormone, kunyanya panguva yekuzvitakura uye panguva yekuenda kumwedzi kuvakadzi.
- Mimwe mishonga: Mimwe mishonga inotorwa yezvirwere zvakaita seBP yakakwira uye pfari inogona kukonzera kuzvimba kwematadza.
- Nhoroondo yemhuri: Sezvambotaurwa, panogona kunge paine fungidziro yemajini inowanikwa mumhuri.
- Zvimwe zvirwere: Vanhu vane zvirwere zvinoderedza simba remuviri, zvakaita seAIDS, vari panjodzi huru.
Chiremba wemazino anoziva sei chirwere ichi?
Paunoenda kunoona chiremba wemazino, iye achaongorora matadza ako uye achakuitira bvunzo dzakawanda kuti aone kana une chirwere ichi uye, kana zvakadaro, kuti chakakomba sei.
1. Uchabvunzwa nezvezviratidzo zvako, mishonga yaunotora, kana uchisvuta, uye kana paine mumwe munhu mumhuri mako ane zvirwere izvi.
2. Kuongorora matadza: Matadza anoongororwa zvakanaka kuti aone kana aine ruvara, akazvimba, uye kubuda ropa.
3. Kushandisa Periodontal Probe:Iyi ndiyo bvunzo inonyanya kukosha. Chishandiso chidiki, chakaita secaliper. Chiremba anochishandisa kuyera kuti homwe iri pakati pezino rako nemazino ako yakadzika sei. Mumunhu ane hutano, homwe iyi inenge 1-3 millimeters. Asi mumunhu ane Periodontitis, homwe iyi inogona kuva 4, 5, 6, kana kutodzika. Homwe yakadzika inoreva kuti pfupa riri pasi rakanyunguduka kusvika padanho iroro.
4. Kuongororwa kwemazino neX-ray: Kuongororwa kweX-ray kunoitwa kuti kuonekwe kuti shaya inochengeta mazino yanyunguduka zvakadini kana kuti yakakuvara zvakadii.
Mushure mekuongororwa uku, chiremba achaona kana uine chirwere chisina kunyanya kuipa, chiri pakati nepakati, kana kuti chakakomba uye achakupa mushonga wakakodzera.
Ndezvipi zvinorapwa izvi?
Kurapa Periodontitis kune zvinangwa zviviri zvikuru. Chimwe ndechekudzora hutachiona. Chimwe ndechekumisa chirwere kuti chisarambe chichikura uye kubatsira kudzivirira mazino ako. Nzira dzekurapa dzinosiyana zvichienderana nekuoma kwechirwere.
Kurapa kusiri kwekuvhiya (kwechikamu chekutanga)
Kana chirwere chisina kunyanya kuipa, kurapwa uku kunogona kupa mhedzisiro inobudirira.
- Kuyera uye Kuronga Midzi (Kuchenesa Mazino Zvakadzika): Uku ndiko kurapwa kuri nyore uye kwakakosha. Pano, chiremba achakuomesa muromo wako uye achabvisa zvachose tartar nemabhakitiriya (plaque) akaungana pamidzi yemazino ako, pasi pemazino. Zvadaro, pamusoro pemidzi yemazino ako pachacheneswa. Izvi zvinoderedza mukana wekuti mabhakitiriya adzoke zvakare.
- Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya: Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inogona kupiwa semapiritsi ekunwa kudzora hutachiona, kana sejeli kana chip inoiswa pasi pemazino.
- Mazano ekurapa mazino: Uchadzidziswa kukwesha mazino ako zvakanaka uye kukwesha mazino netsvina.
Yeuka, kana ukasachengeta hutsanana hwakanaka hwemuromo kumba mushure mekurapwa uku, chirwere chinogona kudzoka.
Kurapwa kwekuvhiyiwa (kune zvirwere zvakakomba)
Kana chirwere chacho chakakomba uye homwe dziri pasi pemazino dzakadzika zvakanyanya, kuvhiyiwa kungave kwakakosha. Izvi zvinoitwa nachiremba wemazino, chiremba ane hunyanzvi mukurapa mazino.
| Zita rekuvhiyiwa | Chii chinongoitika |
|---|---|
| Kuvhiyiwa kwemapfupa (Flap Surgery) | Chingamu chinochekwa zvishoma, chosimudzwa sechivharo, midzi yemazino nepfupa riri mukati zvinoonekwa, uye tartar nemabhakitiriya zvakadzika zvinobviswa. Zvadaro pfupa rakakuvara rinogadzirwa, chingamu chinonamirwazve, uye zvinosonerwa. |
| Kuisirwa mapfupa emazino | Kuti pfupa reshaya rakarasika rikurezve nekuda kwechirwere ichi, nzvimbo yacho inozadzwa nemapfupa akagadzirwa (kubva mumuviri wako, wemumwe munhu, kana akagadzirwa nemaoko). Nekufamba kwenguva, pfupa rako rinokura richiripoteredza. |
| Kugadziriswa kwemuviri kunotungamirirwa | Izvi zvinoitwa panguva imwe chete nekubatanidzwa kwemapfupa. Kamudzira kakakosha kanoiswa pakati pemapfupa nemazino. Izvi zvinodzivirira nyama isingadiwe (senge mazino) kuti isakure panzvimbo inofanira kuva nemapfupa. |
| Zvigadzirwa zvechigum | Kana matadza adzika uye midzi yemazino yabuda, chidimbu chidiki chegamu chinotorwa kubva pamusoro pemuromo kana pane imwe nzvimbo chinoiswa panzvimbo yakadzikira matadza. |
| Plasma yakapfuma muplatelet (PRP) | Chikamu cheropa rako chine maplatelet akawanda chinoparadzaniswa uye chinoshandiswa kukurudzira kukura kwemapfupa kana mazino. |
Periodontitis inogona kurapwa zvachose here?
Uyu mubvunzo unobvunzwa nevanhu vazhinji. Kutaura chokwadi, Periodontitis haigone kurapwa zvizere . Kungofanana nechirwere cheshuga neBP. Asi musazvidya mwoyo. Inogona kudzorwa zvakanaka .
Kana ukashandisa mushonga wakakodzera , uchitarisira hutano hwemuromo wako sezvinokurudzirwa nachiremba wako, uye ukaenda kuna chiremba wemazino nenguva kuti unoongororwa, unogona kudzivirira chirwere ichi kuti chisarambe chichikura zvachose. Izvi zvinoreva kuti unogona kuchengetedza mazino ako kweupenyu hwese.
Chirwere ichi chingauraya here?
Kwete. Periodontitis haikonzeri rufu zvakananga. Zvisinei, tsvakurudzo yakawana hukama huripo pakati pechirwere ichi nezvimwe zvirwere zvakakomba. Semuenzaniso:
- Chirwere chemwoyo
- Kurohwa
- Chirwere cheshuga chisingadzoreki
- Zvirwere zvekufema
- Arthritis ine rheumatoid
- Vana vanozvarwa vaine huremu hushoma
Masayendisiti anotenda kuti mabhakitiriya ari mumatadza anogona kupinda muropa oenda kune dzimwe nhengo dzemuviri, zvichikonzera matambudziko akadai. Saka, hutano hwemuromo hwakakosha zvikuru pahutano hwese.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Mazino anobuda ropa haasi enguva dzose. Anogona kuva chiratidzo chekutanga chechirwere chemazino. Kana ukaona, usamboaregeredza.
- Periodontitis chirwere chakakomba chinogona kutokonzera kurasikirwa kwezino kana chikasarapwa.
- Shamba mazino ako kaviri pazuva uchishandisa mushonga wemazino une fluoride. Uyewo, geza mazino ako ne floss zuva nezuva.
- Ona chiremba wemazino kanenge mwedzi mitanhatu yega yega. Kana uine chirwere chemazino, ungangoda kuenda kakawanda (mwedzi mitatu kusvika mina yega yega).
- Kana uchisvuta, kurega ndicho chinhu chakanakisisa chaunogona kuita kuti matadza ako ave neutano hwakanaka.
- Kana zvikaonekwa nekukurumidza, kurapwa kuri nyore kunogona kudzora Periodontitis uye kuchengetedza mazino ako kweupenyu hwese.
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