Kana uine dzihwa kana allergy, hapana chakaipa kupfuura mhino yakavharika. Zvinogona kuoma kufema, musoro wako unonzwa kurema, uye haunzwi kuda kuita chero chinhu. Saka, dzimwe nguva dzakadai, mushonga unoshanda nekukurumidza unonzi Phenylephrine unonyorerwa navanachiremba kuderedza mhino dzakavharika. Chinhu chakakosha chemamwe mapiritsi aya ndechekuti anonyungudika parurimi, pasina chikonzero chekunwa nemvura. Ngatitaurei nezvemushonga uyu zvakadzama nhasi.
Mushonga werudzii uyu? (Chii chinonzi Phenylephrine?)
Muchidimbu, Phenylephrine mushonga unobvisa kudzimbira . Mhino yakavharika inokonzerwa nekuzvimba kwetsinga dzeropa dziri mukati memhino. Mushonga uyu unoshanda nekudzvanya tsinga dzeropa idzodzo, kuderedza kuzvimba, uye kuita kuti zvive nyore kwauri kufema.
Mushonga uyu unoshandiswa zvakanyanya:
- Kuvhara mhino kunokonzerwa nedzihwa.
- Mhino dzakavharika nekuda kwekusawirirana.
- Kune kuvharika kwemhino kunokonzerwa nematambudziko e sinus.
Dzimwe nguva chiremba wako anogona kukupa mushonga uyu nekuda kwezvimwe zvikonzero zvehutano. Kana uine mibvunzo nezveizvi, bvunza chiremba wako.
Zvinhu zvekuudza chiremba wako usati watora mushonga uyu
Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru. Phenylephrine haikodzeri munhu wese. Saka, usati washandisa mushonga uyu, unofanira kuudza chiremba wako kana uine chimwe chezvirwere zvinotevera.
| Dambudziko/dambudziko rehutano | Sei izvozvo zvichikosha? |
|---|---|
| Chirwere cheshuga | Mushonga uyu unogona kukanganisa huwandu hweshuga muropa. |
| Chirwere chemwoyo kana BP yakakwira | Izvi zvinogona kuwedzera kurova kwemoyo neBP. |
| Chirwere chethyroid | Migumisiro inogona kuwedzera kune vanhu vane matambudziko e thyroid. |
| Matambudziko eprostate kana kuoma kuita weti | Mushonga uyu unogona kuwedzera kuoma kwekuita weti. |
| Phenylketonuria (PKU) | Mamwe mapiritsi anobuda mvura anogona kunge aine aspartame, iyo isingakodzeri varwere vePKU. |
| Kana wakambotora mushonga weMAOI mumazuva gumi nemana apfuura | Kutora Phenylephrine hakubvumidzwe zvachose nekuti izvi zvinogona kukonzera kusangana kune njodzi. |
| Kana uine pamuviri, uri kuedza kubata pamuviri, kana kuti uri amai vanoyamwisa | Unofanira kukurukura nachiremba wako nezvemigumisiro inogona kuitika pamwana ari mudumbu kana mwana anoyamwa. |
Ndinofanira kushandisa mushonga uyu sei?
Nzira yekushandisa izvi iri nyore kwazvo.
- Isa piritsi mumuromo mako, riise parurimi rwako, worega richinyungudika zvachose. Usarimedze kana kuritsenga.
- Unogona kunwa mvura mushure mekunwa mushonga uyu kana uchida. Asi haudi mvura kuti unyungudise piritsi.
- Kana mudumbu muine dambudziko, torai mushonga uyu muchidya kana girazi remukaka.
- Inwa mushonga sezvawakarairwa nachiremba wako, panguva yawakanyorerwa. Usambofa wakatora mushonga unopfuura huwandu hwawakanyorerwa.
Kune vana vadiki nevakuru
Kana mushonga uyu ukapihwa vana vadiki, unofanira kungoitwa chete pasi pemazano echiremba wevana. Dzimwe nguva unopihwa kuvana vane makore anopfuura maviri ekuberekwa, asi pane matanho akakosha ekudzivirira.
Uyewo, vanhu vane makore anopfuura makumi matanhatu vanogona kubatwa zvakanyanya nemushonga uyu, saka vanowanzo pihwa mushonga wakaderera.
Chii chaunofanira kuita kana ukatora mushonga wakawandisa?
Kana uchifunga kuti watora mushonga uyu wakawandisa, fonera National Poisons Information Centre kuColombo National Hospital nekukasika, kana kuenda kuEmergency Department (ETU) yechipatara chiri pedyo. Usatore izvi sezvisina basa.
Mushonga uyu ndewako chete. Usaugovana nemumwe munhu chero chikonzero chipi zvacho. Usape mumwe munhu mushonga uyu usina kurairwa nachiremba, kunyangwe aine zviratidzo zvakafanana nezvako.
Mimwe mishonga inogona kushanda pamwe chete nemushonga uyu
Phenylephrine inogona kushanda pamwe chete nemimwe mishonga, saka zvakakosha kuudza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora (kusanganisira mavhitamini nemishonga yemishonga).
Usambofa watora Phenylephrine pamwe chete nemishonga inotevera:
- Mishonga yeMAOI (mimwe mishonga inoshandiswa pakuderedza kushushikana)
- Bromocriptine
- Cocaine
- Mishonga yekirasi yeErgot (semuenzaniso Ergotamine)
- Mimwe mishonga inokurudzira
Matambudziko anogonawo kuitika nemishonga inotevera:
- Anesthesia
- Mishonga yeBP
- Mimwe mishonga yekuderedza kushungurudzika
Rondedzero iyi haina kukwana, saka udza chiremba wako nezvese zvaunotora.
Ndezvipi migumisiro yakaipa yaungasangana nayo?
Kufanana nemushonga upi zvawo, Phenylephrine inogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa. Mimwe yacho yakakomba, asi mimwe inowanzoonekwa. Zvakakosha kuziva izvi.
| Hunhu hwemhedzisiro yedivi | Zviratidzo |
|---|---|
| Migumisiro inofanira kuziviswa kuna chiremba wako nekukasika | |
| Kusawirirana kwemuviri | Mapundu eganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, kana rurimi |
| Matambudziko ekufema | Kuoma kufema |
| Matambudziko ane chekuita nemoyo | Kurwadziwa pachipfuva, kurova kwemoyo nekukurumidza kana kusina kurongeka |
| Zvimwe zviratidzo zvakakomba | Dzungu , kupera simba, kudonha, kurwadziwa kana kusanzwa simba mumakumbo, kuneta kusingawanzoitiki |
| Migumisiro inofanira kuudzwa chiremba kana ikaramba iripo kana kuti ichinetsa | |
| Kushaya hope | Kuoma kurara husiku |
| Zvine chekuita nehurongwa hwetsinga | Musoro, kutya |
| Zvine chekuita nekugaya chikafu | Kushaya chido chekudya, kurwadziwa mudumbu, kuda kurutsa |
Nzira yekuchengetedza nekuchengetedza mushonga sei?
- Chengeta kure nevana . Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru.
- Chengeta patembiricha yemumba (pakati pe15-30 degrees Celsius).
- Chengeta kure nechiedza nehunyoro.
- Rasa mushonga wapera basa nekukasika.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Phenylephrine mushonga unoshandiswa kurapa kuvharika kwemhino kunokonzerwa nedzihwa uye allergies.
- Kana iri piritsi rinonyungudika parurimi, rega rinyungudike parurimi pasina kuritsenga kana kurimedza.
- Usati watora mushonga uyu, udza chiremba wako nezvezvimwe zvirwere zvaunazvo (kunyanya chirwere chemwoyo, BP, chirwere cheshuga) nemimwe mishonga yese yauri kutora.
- Usambofa watora zvinopfuura dose yawakarairwa nachiremba wako.
- Kana ukasangana nematambudziko akakomba (kurwadziwa muchipfuva, kunetseka kufema, kusawirirana nemuviri), tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika.
- Mushonga uyu ndewako chete, usaugovana nevamwe.
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