Dzimwe nguva, usati wavhiyiwa, kana kana uine allergy yakanyanya, chiremba wako anogona kukupa jekiseni. Ingave Promethazine. Uyu mushonga unobva pasi pezita rekuti Phenergan. Saka ngatitaurei zvishoma nezvemushonga uyu, kuti unoita sei, handiti? Zvakakosha kuziva izvi.
Chii chinonzi Promethazine?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, promethazine mushonga wekurwisa mabhakitiriya . Fungidzira, kana tiine allergy kune chimwe chinhu, muviri wedu unoburitsa kemikari inonzi histamine. Ndiyo iyi histamine inokonzera zvinhu zvakaita sekuvaviwa, mapundu eganda, uye mhino dzinoyerera. Saka promethazine iyi inodzivisa kushanda kwehistamine iyoyo.
Kwete izvozvo chete, mushonga uyu unogona kuita zvimwe zvinhu zvakawanda.
- Usati wavhiyiwa uye wapedza: Unoshandiswa usati wavhiyiwa kudzikamisa pfungwa, kukonzera hope, uye kuderedza kuda kurutsa, kurutsa, uye kurwadziwa kunogona kuitika mushure mekuvhiyiwa.
- Kusvotwa nekurutsa: Izvi zvinopihwawo kudzora kuda kurutsa nekurutsa kunokonzerwa nezvimwe zvikonzero.
- Kurwara Nekufamba: Izvi zvinoshandiswawo kudzora kurwara nekufamba kana uchirutsa uri parwendo rwebhazi kana van.
Mushonga uyu unoshanda nekudzikamisa tsinga dzemuviri uye kudzivirira makemikari anokonzera zvinhu zvakaita sekuda kurutsa.
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watora mushonga uyu
Usati wabayiwa jekiseni iri, zvakakosha kuudza chiremba wako kana uine chimwe chezvirwere zvinotevera. Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru kuti uchengetedzeke.
- Kana uine allergy ne promethazine, sulfites, kana chero imwe mishonga, chikafu, kana dhayi.
- Kana uine chero chinhu chakavharika kana chakavharika muura hwako.
- Kana uine chirwere cheshuga.
- Kana uine chirwere chemaziso chinonzi glaucoma.
- Kana uchiomerwa nekudzora tsandanyama dzako.
- Kana uine chirwere chemwoyo.
- Kana uine chirwere chechiropa.
- Kana uine dambudziko rakadai sekuderera kwehuwandu hwemasero machena eropa, maplatelet, kana masero matsvuku eropa muropa.
- Kana uine chirwere chemapapu kana chekufema chakadai seasthma.
- Kana uine chirwere cheParkinson.
- Kana uine dambudziko reprostate.
- Kana wakambobatwa nepfari kare.
- Kana uine mamwe matambudziko emudumbu kana emudumbu.
- Kana uchinetseka kuita weti.
- Kana uine pamuviri kana kuti uri kuedza kubata pamuviri .
- Kana uri amai vari kuyamwisa .
Usavanza ruzivo urwu kubva kuna chiremba wako. Zvakakosha kupa ruzivo urwu kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti kurapwa kwakarurama uye kwakachengeteka.
Maitiro ekupa mushonga uye zvinhu zvakakosha zvinotarisirwa
Mushonga uyu hauwanzopihwa kuti utore kumba. Unopihwa nachiremba kana nesi muchipatara kana kiriniki . Unowanzopihwa jekiseni remhasuru rakadzika kana kuti mutsinga.
Munoipa vana vadiki here?
Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru. Promethazine haipiwi vacheche vari pasi pemakore maviri nekuda kwenjodzi yekunetseka zvakanyanya kwekufema.
Ko kana dose ikawedzera?
Izvi zvinopihwa muchipatara, saka mikana yekuti izvi zviitike yakaderera. Zvisinei, kana uchifunga kuti washandisa zvinodhaka zvakanyanya, zivisa vashandi vekurapa nekukasika. Kana kufonera National Poisons Information Centre paColombo National Hospital . Kana kuenda kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) iri pedyo.
Panogona kuva nematambudziko nemimwe mishonga here?
Ehe, zvechokwadi. Promethazine mushonga unogona kushanda pamwe chete nemimwe mishonga yakawanda. Saka, udza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora. Izvi zvinoreva kuti, mishonga yemamwe matambudziko, mapiritsi/uchi hwekukosora nechando, mishonga inoderedza marwadzo, mavhitamini, mishonga yeAyurvedic/Sinhala, zvekudya zvinovaka muviri, nezvimwewo.
Mushonga uyu unogona kusangana nezvinotevera kunyanya:
- Doro
- Mishonga yekuzvidya mwoyo kana kurara
- Mimwe mishonga yekuderedza kushushikana
- Mishonga yeBP yakakwira
- Mushonga wepfari
- Mishonga yeanesthesia yekuvhiya
- Mimwe mishonga yekurapa chirwere cheParkinson
- Mamwe marudzi emishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya
Zvinhu zvekungwarira paunenge uchitora mushonga
- Kurara nedzungu: Mushonga uyu unogona kuita kuti unzwe hope uye dzungu. Saka, usatyaira kana kushandisa michina kusvika waziva kuti mushonga uyu unokukanganisa sei.
- Kuchinja nzvimbo: Kunyanya kana wakura, kumuka kana kugara pasi nekukurumidza zvinogona kukonzera dzungu nekudonha. Saka chinja nzvimbo zvishoma nezvishoma.
- Muromo wakaoma: Muromo wakaoma wakajairika . Kutsenga chingamu isina shuga, kushandisa siwiti kunyaradza muromo wako, uye kunwa mvura yakawanda zvinogona kubatsira.
- Dziviriro kuzuva: Mushonga uyu unogona kuita kuti ganda rako rinzwe kusviba kwezuva. Saka, pfeka mbatya dzinofukidza ganda rako uye shandisa mafuta ekudzivirira zuva paunenge uchienda panze.
- Chirwere cheshuga:Kana uine chirwere cheshuga, mushonga uyu unogona kuwedzera shuga yako yeropa zvishoma. Taura nachiremba wako kana uchida kuchinja kudya kwako kana mishonga yako.
Migumisiro inogona kuitika
Kufanana nemishonga yese, promethazine inogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa. Mimwe yacho yakakomba, asi mimwe inowanzoonekwa. Zvakakosha kuziva izvi.
| Rudzi rwemhedzisiro yakaipa | Tsananguro nezviratidzo |
|---|---|
| Migumisiro yakaipa yaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako kana mukoti wako nekukasika | |
| Kurwara kwakanyanya | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, rurimi kana pahuro. |
| Kushungurudzika kwekufema (CNS Depression) | Kufema zvishoma nezvishoma , kuoma kufema, hope dzakanyanya, kushaya ruzivo. |
| Matambudziko panzvimbo yekubaiwa jekiseni | Kurwadziwa kwakanyanya, kutsva, kutsvuka, kuzvimba, matumbu (izvi zvinogona kuitika panguva yekubaiwa jekiseni kana kunyange maawa gare gare). |
| Chirwere cheNeuroleptic Malignant | Fivha yakanyanya, kuomarara kwetsandanyama, kudikitira zvakanyanya, kurova kwemoyo nekukurumidza/kusarongeka, kuvhiringidzika. |
| Zviratidzo zveExtrapyramidal (EPS) | Kufamba-famba kwemuviri kusingadzoreki, kuomarara kwetsandanyama kana kugwinha, kudedera, kusagadzikana, kurasikirwa nepfungwa dzakadzikama. |
| Zvimwe zviratidzo zvakakomba | Kubatwa nepfari, kurwadziwa kwemaziso kamwe kamwe kana kuchinja kwemaonero, zviratidzo zvekukuvadzwa kwechiropa (kurwadziwa kurudyi kwedumbu, kutsvuka kweganda/maziso, weti yakasviba), kuoma kuita weti. |
| Migumisiro isingawanzova yakakomba, asi inofanira kutaurwa kuna chiremba kana ikaramba iripo | |
| Migumisiro yakajairika | Kurara, dzungu, muromo wakaoma, kuzvimba, kuvhiringidzika, hope dzisinganzwisisike, kunzwa chiedza. |
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Promethazine mushonga une simba unoshandiswa pakurapa zvirwere zvakaita seallergies, kurutsa, uye kurutsa usati wavhiyiwa.
- Izvi zvinongopihwa nenyanzvi yezvekurapa muchipatara kana kiriniki chete. Hausi mushonga wekuenda nawo kumba.
- Zvakakosha kuudza chiremba wako nezvezvirwere zvako zvese pamwe nemimwe mishonga yauri kutora.
- Izvi zvinogona kukonzera hope dzakakomba, saka dzivisa kutyaira mota uye mabasa anoda kungwarira mushure mekunwa mushonga.
- Kana ukasangana nemigumisiro yakaipa, yakadai sekuoma kufema, fivha yakanyanya, kana kurwadziwa kusingatsungiririki panzvimbo yekubaiwa jekiseni, zivisa vashandi vekurapa nekukasika.
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