Dzimwe nguva, nekuda kwekusagadzikana kwegland redu re thyroid, maziso edu anogonawo kukanganiswa nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana. Unogonawo kunzwa kuti maziso ako akazvimba, akatsvuka, uye akafutunuka, uye vamwe vanhu vanogona kuona zvinhu zviviri panguva imwe chete (kuona kaviri). Izvi ndizvo zvinonzi navanachiremba "Chirwere cheMaziso cheThyroid". Saka, mushonga wemazuva ano unoshandiswa kurapa chirwere ichi unonzi Teprotumumab. Nhasi, tichataura nezve mushonga uyu, zvaunoita, uye zvinhu zvekungwarira.
Mushonga werudzii unonzi Teprotumumab?
Muchidimbu, Teprotumumab (zita rekuti TEPEZZA) mushonga unoshandiswa kurapa kuzvimba kwakatenderedza maziso nezvimwe zviratidzo zvechirwere chemaziso ethyroid. Hausi mushonga waunotora. Ipiritsi rinopinzwa netsinga. Kurapa uku kunowanzoitwa muchipatara kana kukiriniki nevashandi vezvehutano vakadzidziswa. Saka, hausi mushonga unogona kushandiswa kumba.
Mushonga uyu unogona kushandiswawo kune zvimwe zvirwere. Kana muine mibvunzo nezvazvo, zvakanaka kubvunza chiremba wenyu.
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watanga kurapwa
Usati wasarudza kana kurapwa uku kwakakunakira, chiremba wako achada kuziva nhoroondo yako yese yehutano. Saka, iva nechokwadi chekumuzivisa nezvezvinotevera:
- Kana uine chirwere cheshuga: Mushonga uyu unogona kuwedzera shuga muropa zvishoma, saka vanhu vane chirwere cheshuga vanoda kutarisirwa zvakanyanya.
- Kana uine chirwere cheIBD (Inflammatory Bowel Disease - IBD): Udza chiremba wako kana uine chirwere chakadai seCrohn's disease kana ulcerative colitis .
- Kana uri kuedza kubata pamuviri kana kuti uri nepamuviri parizvino: Mushonga uyu unogona kukuvadza mwana ari mudumbu panguva yekuzvitakura. Saka taura nachiremba wako nezvazvo pachena.
- Kana uri amai vari kuyamwisa.
- Kana uine allergies kune mimwe mishonga, chikafu, kana madhayi.
Zvakakosha zvikuru kuti uchengetedzeke kuudza chiremba ruzivo urwu usingavanzi.
Nzira yekupa mushonga uyu uye zvekuchenjerera
Mushonga uyu unopihwa zvishoma nezvishoma kuburikidza nechubhu (IV drip) uchipinda mutsinga. Maitiro aya anogona kutora awa imwe kana kupfuura. Maitiro ese anoitika muchipatara kana kiriniki, pasi pekutarisirwa kwachiremba kana nesi.
Ko kana ndikarasikirwa nemushonga mumwe chete?
Kurapa uku kunowanzo kuve majekiseni akatevedzana anopiwa mukati memavhiki mashoma. Saka, zvakakosha kuti uwane kurapwa kwako nenguva uye usapotsa mazuva aunopihwa nachiremba wako. Kana nekuda kwechimwe chikonzero usingakwanise kuenda pazuva rawakaronga, fonera chiremba wako nekukasika womuzivisa, kuitira kuti vagone kuronga nguva yako yekusangana.
Ko kana ndikatora mushonga wakawandisa?
Izvi zvinopihwa muchipatara saka mikana yekuti izvi zviitike yakaderera. Zvisinei, kana uchifunga kuti izvi zvakaitika, zivisa vashandi vekurapa nekukasika. Neimwe nzira, fonera National Poisons Information Centre paColombo National Hospital , kana kuenda kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yechipatara chiri pedyo.
Mushonga uyu wakanyorerwa iwe chete. Saka, usambogovana mushonga uyu nemumwe munhu.
Zvinhu zvekungwarira zvakanyanya panguva yekurapwa
Zvakakosha kugara uchitarisa hutano hwako paunenge uchirapwa.
- Dzivisa kubata pamuviri: Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru. Unofanira kudzivisa kubata pamuviri paunenge uchitora teprotumumab uye kwemwedzi mitanhatu mushure mekumira kurapwa. Mushonga uyu unogona kukonzera kukuvara kukuru kumwana asati aberekwa. Saka, taura nachiremba wako nezvenzira dzakakodzera dzekudzivirira pamuviri.
- Mazinga eshuga muropa: Kana uine chirwere cheshuga, tarisa huwandu hweshuga muropa rako nguva nenguva paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu. Udza chiremba wako kana huwandu hweshuga muropa rako hwachinja. Mishonga yako yeshuga ingangoda kugadziriswa.
- Mimwe mishonga: Udza chiremba wako nezvemimwe mishonga yese yauri kutora (mishonga yemamwe matambudziko, mavhitamini, mishonga yeAyurvedic kana yeSinhala). Zvakare, vaudze kana uchisvuta kana kunwa doro.
- Kupindirana Nemushonga: Vamwe vanhu vanogona kusangana nekuchinjana kwemushonga (allergy) kana mushonga wacho ukapinzwa mumuviri wavo. Kuti vaderedze njodzi iyi, chiremba wenyu anogona kukupai mimwe mishonga (yakadai sepiritan) vasati vakupai Teprotumumab.
Ndezvipi zvimwe zvingakonzerwa nemushonga uyu?
Kufanana nemushonga upi zvawo, Teprotumumab inogona kukonzera mimwe migumisiro yakaipa. Haasi munhu wese anowana mishonga iyi, asi zvakakosha kuti uizive.
| Rudzi rwemhedzisiro yakaipa | Tsananguro |
|---|---|
| Kana zviratidzo izvi zvikaitika, zivisa chiremba wako nekukasika. | |
| Kusawirirana kwakakomba | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo kana rurimi, kuoma kufema. |
| Shuga yakakwira muropa | Kunzwa nzara, nyota, kana kuita weti kakawanda kupfuura zvakajairika, kuneta zvakanyanya, kuona zvisipo. |
| Zvimwe zviratidzo zvakakomba | Kurova kwemoyo nekukurumidza, musoro wakanyanya, BP yakakwira, ropa riri mutsvina, kurwadziwa mudumbu, kurwadziwa kwetsandanyama kana kukamhina. |
| Zviratidzo zvisingawanzo kuva zvakakomba, asi zvinofanira kutaurwa kuna chiremba kana zvikaramba zviripo | |
| Matambudziko ekunzwa | Kurasikirwa nekunzwa zvishoma, kurira munzeve. |
| Zvimwe zvirwere zvidiki | Kupera kwebvudzi, kuoma kweganda, kuchinja kwekuravira, kuchinja kwekuenda kumwedzi kuvakadzi. |
Kana ukaona zvimwe zviratidzo zvisingawanzoitiki zvisina kutaurwa pane urongwa uhwu, usatya kutaura nachiremba wako nezvazvo.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Teprotumumab ijekiseni rakakosha rinopihwa kuburikidza netsinga muchipatara chechirwere chemaziso chethyroid.
- Usati watanga kurapwa, udza chiremba wako nezvezvirwere zvako zvese (kunyanya chirwere cheshuga, IBD) nemimwe mishonga yauri kutora.
- Zvakakosha: Dzivisa kubata pamuviri paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu uye kwemwedzi mitanhatu mushure mekurega.
- Ziva nezvemigumisiro yakakomba yakadai sehuwandu hweshuga muropa, allergies, uye kurova kwemoyo kwakanyanya. Kana paine chimwe chinhu chisingawanzoitika, taurira chiremba wako nekukasika.
- Enda kunorapwa pamazuva akapihwa nachiremba usingakanganise nguva yekusangana naye. Taura naye pachena nezvemibvunzo kana zvinokunetsa.
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