Kana mumwe wedu akatsika chipikiri chakaita ngura, kana akawira mumugwagwa akakuvara nechimwe chinhu chiri pasi, chinhu chekutanga chatinofunga ndechekuti, "Maiwe, ndinofanira kuwana TT izvozvi," handiti? Chii chaizvo chinonzi mushonga uyu weTT? Sei uchikosha kudaro? Nhasi, ngatitaurei nezve mushonga uyu wekuwedzera simba, kureva Tetanus Toxoid, muchidimbu.
Chekutanga, chirwere ichi chinonzi Tetanus chii?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, tetanus chirwere chine njodzi zvikuru chinokanganisa tsinga dzedu. Mabhakitiriya anokonzera tetanus anonzi Clostridium tetani . Mabhakitiriya aya anowanzo kuwanikwa muvhu, guruva, uye tsvina yemhuka.
Fungidzira uine ronda. Kana bhakitiriya iri rikapinda mumuviri neronda iroro, rinoburitsa chepfu. Chepfu iyi inorwisa sisitimu yedu yetsinga. Chimwe chezviratidzo zvikuru zveizvi kuvhunduka . Izvi zvinoreva kuti tsandanyama dziri mushaya dzinova dzakasimba, zvichiita kuti zvisakwanise kuvhura kana kuvhara muromo. Pamusoro pezvo, kupwanyika kwakanyanya kwetsandanyama kunogona kuitika, zvichiita kuti muviri wese ukotame seuta. Ichi chinogona kuva chirwere chinotyisidzira hupenyu.
Saka, chii chinoitika nenhomba yeTT (Tetanus Toxoid)?
Mushonga uyu ndiwo nhoo inotidzivirira kubva kuchirwere ichi chine njodzi. Ichi chinhu chinonakidza zvikuru. Mushonga uyu hauna mabhakitiriya ane njodzi. Asi, une chepfu inogadzirwa nemabhakitiriya iwayo asina kushanda uye asina njodzi. Tinoti itoxoid .
Kana toxoid iyi ikapinzwa mumiviri yedu semushonga wekudzivirira, masoja edu ekudzivirira muviri anoiona semuvengi wekune imwe nyika. Asi sezvo muvengi uyu asina njodzi, hatirwari. Asi masoja edu ekudzivirira muviri anogadzira masoja akakosha anonzi ma antibodies ekurwisa muvengi uyu. Zvakafanana nekudzidzira hondo isati yatanga.
Kana rimwe zuva mabhakitiriya akapinda mumuviri wedu, masoja edu ekudzivirira muviri anenge adzidziswa kurwisa ma antibodies. Saka anotidzivirira nekubvisa chepfu isati yakonzera chirwere. Wanzwisisa here?
Chinhu chakakosha ndechekuti mushonga uyu hausi mushonga wechirwere ichi. Imushonga wekudzivirira chirwere ichi kuti chisatange kukura.
Zvinhu zvekuudza chiremba wako usati wabayiwa majekiseni
Usati watora mushonga uyu, zvakakosha kupa chiremba wako tsananguro yakazara yehutano hwako. Iva nechokwadi chekutaura zvinhu izvi kunyanya.
- Une dambudziko rekubuda ropa here? (semuenzaniso, hemophilia)
- Kushaya simba mumuviri wako wemuviriPane here? (semuenzaniso, HIV, kurapwa kwegomarara)
- Une chirwere chefivha here parizvino?
- Wakamboonekwa uine platelet levels shoma here?
- Wakambova neallergy here kana ukashandisa mushonga we measles, mushonga weimwe mushonga, latex, thimerosal, kana mimwe mishonga ?
- Kana uine pamuviri kana kuti uri kuedza kubata pamuviri .
- Kana uri amai vanoyamwisa .
Zvichibva paruzivo urwu, chiremba achasarudza kana zvakakodzera kuti ubayiwe majekiseni, kana kuti unofanira kupiwa nemishonga yekudzivirira.
Kubaiwa majekiseni uye matanho ekudzivirira
Iyi ijekiseni rinowanzo shandiswa mutsandanyama. Rinopihwa nenyanzvi yehutano ine hunyanzvi, senge chiremba kana mukoti.
Usapotsa madosi ekuwedzera!
Kuti uwane dziviriro yakakwana kubva kujekiseni regwirikwiti, zvakakosha kuti uwane madhigirii ekuwedzera panguva yakatarwa. Dhigirii rekuwedzera rinowanzo kurudzirwa makore gumi ega ega. Zvichienderana nerudzi rwekukuvara, dzimwe nguva rinogona kupihwa kare. Kana usingakwanise kuwana jekiseni pazuva rakarongwa, fonera chiremba wako nekukasika woronga rimwe zuva. Usakanganwa izvi.
Panogona kuva nematambudziko nemimwe mishonga here?
Ehe, mimwe mishonga inogona kukanganisa kushanda kwemushonga uyu, kunyanya mishonga inodzvinyirira kana kuderedza simba remuviri rekudzivirira chirwere.
- Mishonga yegomarara
- Mishonga yeSteroid (semuenzaniso, Prednisone, Cortisone )
- Mishonga yakaita seAdalimumab neInfliximab, inoshandiswa kurapa zvirwere zvakaita searthritis
Saka, zivisa chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yaunotora, kusanganisira mavhitamini, mishonga yechivanhu, uye kunyange zvekudya zvinovaka muviri.
Migumisiro inogona kuitika yemushonga wekudzivirira
Kufanana nechero mushonga wekudzivirira chirwere, mushonga weTetanus Toxoid unogona kukonzera migumisiro midiki. Usazvidya moyo, mizhinji yacho haisi mikuru. Zvisinei, kana ukaona zviratidzo zvakakomba, unofanira kutsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika. Ngatizvitsanangure zvakajeka.
| Migumisiro yemushonga wegwirikwiti | |
|---|---|
| 🚨 Enda kuna chiremba wako kana kuchipatara (ETU) nekukasika | |
| Kusawirirana neAllergy | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa kwakanyanya, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, rurimi kana pahuro. |
| Hunhu hwehurongwa hwetsinga | Marwadzo mumakumbo, kusanzwa, kutadza kufunga, kuchinja kwakanyanya kwemaitiro, pfari. |
| Zvimwe zviratidzo zvakakomba | Kutadza kufema zvakanaka, kurova kwemoyo nekukurumidza kana kusina kurongeka, fivha inodarika 38 Celsius (100.4 Fahrenheit), kuneta kwakanyanya. |
| 👍 Kazhinji kacho, asi kana zvikaramba zviripo, zivisa chiremba | |
| Panzvimbo yekubaiwa jekiseni | Kurwadziwa kudiki, kutsvuka, kuzvimba, kana mavanga. |
| Hunhu hwemuviri | Marwadzo emuviri, fivha yakaderera (iri pasi pe38 degrees Celsius), kuda kurutsa. |
Ko kana paine chinofungidzirwa kuti munhu akashandisa zvinodhaka zvakadarika mwero?
Sezvo mushonga uyu uchipihwa nenyanzvi yehutano, njodzi yekudhakwa zvakanyanya yakaderera. Zvisinei, kana uchifungidzira chinhu chakadaro, fonera National Poisons Information Centre kuColombo National Hospital kana kuenda kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yechipatara chiri pedyo.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Tetanus chirwere chakakomba, chinouraya chinokonzerwa nemabhakitiriya anopinda nemaronda.
- Mushonga wekudzivirira chirwere cheTetanus Toxoid (TT) inzira yakachengeteka uye inoshanda zvikuru yekudzivirira chirwere ichi chisati chaitika.
- Usati wabayiwa majekiseni, zivisa chiremba wako nezvenhoroondo yako yese yehutano, mishonga yauri kutora, uye allergies.
- Kuti udzivirirwe zvakakwana, zvakakosha kutora mishonga yekuwedzera sezvakarongwa. Usadarike mishonga chero ipi zvayo.
- Zvakajairika kunzwa kurwadziwa kudiki, kuzvimba, kana kurwadza panzvimbo yakabayiwa jekiseni. Zvisinei, kana ukaona zviratidzo zvakaita sekurwara zvakanyanya, kunetseka kufema, kana fivha yakanyanya, tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika.
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