Une bundu diki mumutsipa wako here? Rinogona kunge riri Thyroglossal Duct Cyst!

Wakamboona bundu diki rine mapundu pakati pemutsipa wako here, kana remwana wako? Dzimwe nguva unogona kuriona richikwira kana uchimedza. Usazvidya moyo! Ichi chingave chirwere chinonzi Thyroglossal Duct Cyst. Nhasi, tichataura nezvazvo zvakadzama, sekunge tiri kutaura neshamwari.

Chii chinonzi Thyroglossal Duct Cyst?

Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, iri ibundu diki, rakapfava iro vamwe vanhu vanozvarwa naro, riri pakati pemutsipa. Rinogona kunzwikwa uye dzimwe nguva kutoonekwa. Kazhinji, mapundu aya ane saizi inosvika masendimita maviri. Asi izvi hazviwanzoitika. Zvinonzi vanhu vanosvika 7% munyika dzakadai seUnited States vane chirwere ichi.

Ma cysts e thyroglossal duct anogona kukura muvana nevakuru. Zvisinei, anowanzoonekwa muvana vari pasi pemakore gumi. Chinhu chakanaka ndechekuti 99% yema cysts aya haana njodzi, zvichireva kuti haasi kenza . Zvisinei, kashoma, pasi pe1% yawo anogona kukura kuita kenza. Vakuru vane mukana wekukura nekenza yakadaro kupfuura vana. Ma cysts aya anorapwa nekuvhiyiwa. Mushure mekubviswa nekuvhiyiwa, ma cysts aya haawanzo dzoka.

Chironda cheThyroglossal Duct Cyst chingave chakakomba zvakadini?

Sezvandambotaura, kazhinji nzungu idzi hadzikonzeri matambudziko makuru ehutano. Zvisinei, mune dzimwe nguva, dzinogona kukonzera matambudziko. Tarisa:

• Kashoma, uye ndinoreva kuti kashoma, mabundu aya anogona kuita kenza .
• Mamwe mamota anogona kuita kuti zviomere kumedza chikafu nechinwiwa . Vanachiremba vanoti izvi "dysphagia."
• Ma cysts aya anogona kutapukirwa . Kana zvikaitika, zvinogona kurwadza.

Bundu iri richapora roga here?

Kwete, izvozvo hazviitike. Chivharo chemutsinga we thyroglossal chinogara ipapo kusvika chabviswa nekuvhiyiwa.

Ndezvipi zviratidzo zveThyroglossal Duct Cyst?

Kana iwe kana mwana wako muine bundu rerudzi urwu, munogona kutanga maona bundu mumutsipa menyu, kunyanya kana muchimedza . Kana kuti munogona kutoona bundu racho pamunoburitsa rurimi rwenyu . Dzimwe nguva, rinowanikwa netsaona kana mukaenda kunoona chiremba nekuda kwechimwe chirwere. Pane zvimwe zviratidzo zvishoma:

• Nzungu idzi dzinonetsa kupinda pasi peganda rako. Kana ukadzibata, dzakapfava, dzakatsetseka, uye dzakatenderera , uye dzinoita sezvidimbu zvidiki zvechingwa.
• Kana iwe kana mwana wako muine chirwere chekufema chepamusoro (senge chikosoro kana furuu) , hutachiona hunogona kupararira kusvika ku cyst, zvichiita kuti izvimbe uye irwadze.
• Dzimwe nguva ma cysts aya anogona kuputika , uye chinhu chakaita semvura chinogona kubuda nepaganda.
• Kashoma nekuda kwenzungu idziZvingave zvakaoma kumedza chikafu nechinwiwa .

Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvekenza yeThyroglossal Duct Cyst?

Ichi chirwere chisingawanzoitiki . Zviitiko zvegomarara rerudzi urwu zvakashumwa mumakore zana apfuura. Kunyangwe zvikaitika, zvinobata vanhu vakuru kupfuura vana. Vamwe vanhu vanogona kuva negomarara iri kwemakore vasina zviratidzo. Vanachiremba vanowanzoiwana pavanenge vachirapa zvimwe zvirwere, zvakaita segoiter. Zviratidzo zve thyroglossal duct cyst zvinosanganisira:

• Zvinoita sekuti pane bundu riri pamberi pemutsipa wangu, uye rinoita seriri kukura .
• Ndinonzwa bundu pamberi pemutsipa wangu, rinonzwa rakaoma .
• Ma lymph nodes azvimba .
• Zvakaoma kumedza chikafu nechinwiwa .

Sei ichi chirwere che thyroglossal duct chichiumbwa?

Mabundu aya anoumbwa panguva yekuzvitakura , apo muviri wako unotanga kugadzira gland regland. Gland iri rakaita seshavishavi rinogadzira mahormone anodzora mashandiro emuviri wedu. Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, gland iri rinodzora zvinhu zvakaita sekukurumidza kwatinoita kushandura chikafu chatinodya kuita simba.

Kuti pave negland iri re thyroid, masero e thyroid anofamba kubva pasi perurimi kuenda kupfupa rakaita seU rinonzi hyoid bone, iro rinotsigira rurimi rwedu. Rwendo urwu runoitika nenzira inonzi thyroglossal tract. Kazhinji, kana gland iri panzvimbo yayo chaiyo, duct iyi inovhara uye inonyunguduka. Zvisinei, kune vamwe vanhu, duct iyi haivhari zvakanaka . Ndipo painozadzwa nemvura uye mucus, zvichiita thyroglossal cysts. Vaongorori vachiri kusaziva kuti sei duct iyi isinganyunguduke mune vamwe vanhu.

Vanachiremba vanoongorora sei thyroglossal duct cyst?

Vanachiremba vanoongorora izvi nekuongorora mutsipa wako kana wemwana wako, vobva vaita ultrasound scan kuti vaone saizi yebundu racho.

Vanachiremba vanowana sei kana iri kenza?

Kazhinji, vanachiremba vanowana rudzi urwu rwekenza pavanenge vachirapa chimwe chirwere, semuenzaniso, panguva yekuvhiyiwa kubvisa bundu. Kana vachifungidzira kuti bundu rinogona kunge riri kenza, vanogona kuita bvunzo dzakadai kuti vasimbise fungidziro yacho:

• Kuongororwa kwetsono diki: Izvi zvinosanganisira kushandisa tsono yakatetepa nesirinji kubvisa sampuli yemasero, mvura, kana nyama kubva mubundu uye kuriongorora pasi pemaikorosikopu kana murabhoritari kuti uone kana bundu racho rine masero ekenza.
• CT scan (Computed tomography - CT scan): Izvi zvinoshandisa X-rays dzakatevedzana nekombiyuta kugadzira mifananidzo yemativi matatu (3D) yemutsipa wako.
• MRI Scan (Magnetic Resonance Imaging - MRI): Iyi bvunzo isingarwadzi inoshandisa magineti makuru, mafungu eredhiyo, uye komputa kugadzira mifananidzo yakajeka yemutsipa.

Ko Cyst yeThyroglossal Duct Inofanira Kubviswa Here?

Chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira kuvhiyiwa, kunyanya kana cyst ine hutachiona kana kuti zviri kukuomera iwe kana mwana wako kumedza chikafu kana chinwiwa . Dzimwe nguva, kunyangwe cyst isiri kukonzera zviratidzo, chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira kuvhiyiwa.

Kuvhiyiwa kwerudzii kunoshandiswa kubvisa mabundu aya?

Kuvhiyiwa kunonyanya kuitwa kunonzi Sistrunk surgery . Munguva yekuvhiyiwa uku, vanachiremba vanoita kucheka kudiki pamutsipa wako kana wemwana wako vobvisa bundu, chero zvikamu zvasara zve thyroglossal tract, uye chikamu chepakati chepfupa rako kana remwana wako.

Zvinotora nguva yakareba sei kuti munhu apore mushure mekuvhiyiwa kweSistrunk?

Vanhu vakambovhiyiwa Sistrunk vanogona kudzokera kuchikoro kana kushanda mukati mevhiki imwe chete . Zvisinei, vanachiremba vanogona kukukurudzira kuti usaite mabasa anorema, kunyanya kusimudza makumbo, kwemavhiki maviri kusvika matanhatu mushure mekuvhiyiwa.

Kenza yeThyroglossal Duct Cyst inorapwa sei?

Kana uine rudzi urwu rwegomarara, chiremba wako anotanga akurudzira kuti uvhiyiwe neSistrunk. Vachazoongorora ma lymph nodes ako emutsipa wepadivi ne thyroid gland. Zvichienderana nemhedzisiro yebvunzo idzi, vanogona kukurudzira kuvhiyiwa kumwe. Semuenzaniso:

• Kubviswa kwegland rese: Mukuita uku, vanachiremba vanobvisa gland rese kana chikamu charo.
• Kuchekwa kwemutsipa wepadivi: Ma lymph nodes ese ari mumutsipa anogona kunge akanganiswa nebundu anobviswa.
• Kurapa neradioactive iodine (RAI): Kurapa uku kunosanganisira kutora piritsi rine radioactive iodine, iyo inoparadza masero ekenza asara.

Chironda cheThyroglossal Duct Chinogona Kudzivirirwa Here?

Kwete. Gomarara iri nderekuzvarwa naro . Izvi zvinoreva kuti munhu anozvarwa aine gomarara iri. Saka, hapana nzira yekudzivirira.

Chii chandinofanira kutarisira kana mwana wangu aine thyroglossal duct cyst?

Kazhinji, mabundu aya haadzokeri mushure mekunge abviswa nekuvhiyiwa kweSistrunk.Izvi zvinoreva kuti chirwere chacho chapera zvachose. Saka, hapana chekunetseka nacho.

Chii chandinofanira kutarisira kana ndine kenza yeThyroglossal Duct Cyst?

Tsvagiridzo inoratidza kuti 95% yegomarara iri inogona kurapwa nekuvhiyiwa . Vamwe vanhu vangangodawo kurapwa ne radioactive iodine mushure mekuvhiyiwa. Asi mikana yekupora yakanyanya kukura.

Mwana wangu akabviswa thyroglossal duct cyst. Ndinofanira kuona chiremba riini?

Kana mwana wako aine chimwe chezviratidzo izvi mushure mekuvhiyiwa, unofanira kuona chiremba nekukasika:

• Kana paine fivha: Izvi zvinoreva kuti tembiricha yacho iri 38 degrees Celsius (100.4 degrees Fahrenheit) kana kupfuura.
• Kana paine zviratidzo zvehutachiona: zvakaita sekutsvuka, kuzvimba, kana kurwadziwa.
• Kana paine mvura iri kubuda panzvimbo yekuvhiyiwa.
• Kana marwadzo asingaderere kunyangwe mushure mekunwa mishonga yekurwadziwa yakanyorerwa nachiremba.

Ndakabviswa bundu rekenza. Ndinofanira kuona chiremba riini?

Vanachiremba vanogona kushandisa nzira dzakasiyana kurapa thyroglossal duct cyst. Saka, bvunza chiremba wako nezve chero matambudziko angangoitika mushure mekuvhiyiwa. Kazhinji, ona chiremba wako kana uine chimwe chezvinotevera:

• Kana uine fivha: Kana tembiricha iri 38 degrees Celsius (100.4 degrees Fahrenheit) kana kupfuura.
• Kana ukaona zviratidzo zvehutachiona: zvakaita sekutsvuka, kuzvimba, kana kurwadziwa.
• Kana paine mvura iri kubuda panzvimbo yekuvhiyiwa.
• Une marwadzo, uye kunyangwe ukanwa mishonga yekurwadziwa yawakanyorerwa nachiremba, haiperi.

Mibvunzo ipi yandinofanira kubvunza chiremba wangu?

Chironda cheThyroglossal Duct Cyst chirwere chisingawanzoitiki, saka ungashamisika kuziva kuti mwana wako ane chirwere ichi. Kana, kana uine bundu rekenza, ungave nemibvunzo yakawanda yekubvunza chiremba wako. Heano mimwe mibvunzo yekubvunza panguva yakadaro:

• Chii chinonzi Thyroglossal Duct Cyst?
• Sei izvi zvakaitika kwandiri/kumwana wangu?
• Ini/mwana wangu tinofanira kuvhiyiwa here?
• Kana ndikavhiyiwa, bundu iri rinogona kudzoka here?
• Bundu rangu rine kenza. Munokurudzira kurapwa kupi?
• Ndezvipi migumisiro yekurapwa?

Zvakajairika kuti unzwe kunetseka kana ukaona bundu risingawanzoitika mumutsipa wako kana wemwana wako. Zvisinei, kana riri Thyroglossal Duct Cyst (TDC), unogona kuzorora zvakanaka, sezvo bundu iri rinowanzova risina njodzi uye haridzoke mushure mekuvhiyiwa .

Pakupedzisira, zvinhu zvekurangarira

Fungidzira, kana ukaona bundu diki kana bundu pamutsipa wako kana pamutsipa wemwana wako, zvakajairika kunetseka zvishoma, handiti? Zvisinei, kana iri Thyroglossal Duct Cyst, zvinonyaradza kuyeuka kuti kazhinji haisi njodzi. Mabundu mazhinji aya haasi ekenza . Sezvineiwo, haawanzo kudzoka mushure mekubviswa ne 'Sistrunk surgery'.

Zvisinei, kashoma, izvi zvinogona kuita kenza. Kunyangwe zvakadaro, zvinonzi nekuvhiyiwa uye kurapwa kunotevera kana zvichidikanwa, vanhu vanosvika 95% vanogona kurapwa.

Kazhinji, Thyroglossal Duct Cyst hairwadzi. Zvakare, vamwe vanhu havatombozivi kuti vanayo kusvika vaomerwa nekumedza. Saka, kana ukaona bundu idzva pamutsipa wako kana pamutsipa wemwana wako, zvakanaka kuona chiremba usinganyanyi kunetseka nezvazvo. Chiremba anogona kuiongorora uye kukukurudzira kurapwa kana zvichidikanwa. Usazvidya moyo, kune mhinduro dzezvese!

Chironda cheThyroglossal Duct Cyst, Chironda cheThyroglossal Duct Cyst, Chironda cheMutsipa, Vana, Kuvhiyiwa kweSistrunk, Kenza, Zvirwere zveKuberekwa