Dzimwe nguva unonzwa kuneta zvakanyanya uye kuneta here? Pamwe chiremba wako akati kuongororwa kweropa rako kwakaratidza huwandu hwakaderera hwechloride? Vanhu vazhinji vanotya zvishoma pavanonzwa izwi rekuti 'hypochloremia'. Asi chii chaizvo? Chinhu chekutya here? Zvakanaka, ngatitaurei nezvazvo zvakajeka uye zviri nyore nhasi.
Kutanga, ngationei, chii chinonzi chloride iyi?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chloride chinhu chakakosha mumiviri yedu. Kutaura chokwadi, imhando ye electrolyte . Ma electrolyte zvicherwa zvinowanikwa muropa redu zvakakosha kuti muviri ushande. Funga nezvazvo sekunge bhatiri remotokari rinoda mvura, uye ma electrolyte aya akakosha kuti nhengo dzemuviri wedu dzishande zvakanaka.
Chloride inoita mabasa akakosha mumiviri yedu:
- Zvinoita kuti tsandanyama dzishande zvakanaka.
- Inobatsira sisitimu yetsinga kutumira mameseji nemazvo.
- Kuenzana kweacid-base (pH balance) muropa redu kunochengetwa zvakanaka.
- Zvinobatsira kuchengetedza mwero wemvura mumuviri.
Tinowana chloride yakawanda iyi kubva mumunyu watinoshandisa pakudya, kureva kuti, kubva ku sodium chloride .
Ndezvipi zviratidzo zveHypochloremia?
Chinhu chinoshamisa apa ndechekuti kazhinji, huwandu hwakaderera hwechloride hahukonzeri zviratidzo chaizvo . Zvisinei, zviratidzo zvinogona kukonzerwa nemamiriro ezvinhu ehutano akakonzera chirwere ichi. Izvi zvinoreva kuti chloride yakaderera haisi chirwere pachayo, asi chiratidzo chechimwe chirwere.
Izvi zviratidzo zvinowanzoitika zvinogona kuitika nekuda kwekusawirirana kwe electrolyte:
- Kupindwa nechando
- Kuoma kufema
- Kuvhiringidzika
- Kuzvimba kwemuviri
Chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti, mamiriro aya ekushaya chloride anowanzoonekwa pamwe chete nechirwere chinonzi hyponatremia , chinova kudzikira kwe sodium muropa.
Sei chloride mumuviri wedu ichiderera? Ndezvipi zvikonzero?
Sezvo tinowana chloride kubva muchikafu chatinodya, chirwere ichi hachiwanzoitiki nekuda kwekusadya zvakakwana. Mumunhu ane hutano, nhengo huru inodzora huwandu hwechloride iitsvo . Saka kana paine dambudziko neitsvo, pane mukana mukuru wekuti huwandu hwechloride idzi huchachinja.
Tafura iri pazasi inoratidza zvimwe zvezvikonzero zvikuru zvekuderera kwehuwandu hwechloride.
| Chikonzero | Tsananguro Iri Nyore |
|---|---|
| Kurutsa nguva dzose uye manyoka | Kurasikirwa nemvura yakawanda nemunyu mumuviri. |
| Kudikitira zvakanyanya | Kuburitswa kwemunyu mumuviri nedikita. |
| Zvirwere zveitsvo | Kusashanda zvakanaka kweitsvo, iyo nhengo huru inodzora chloride. |
| Zvimwe zvirwere | Semuenzaniso: zvirwere zvakaita se chronic respiratory acidosis, SIADH, uye metabolic alkalosis. |
| Mimwe mishonga | Kunyanya mishonga yakaita se diuretics, corticosteroids, laxatives , uye bicarbonates. |
| Kurapa kenza | Kurapa kwakadai se chemotherapy kunogona kukanganisa itsvo uye kukonzera kusawirirana kwema electrolyte. |
Chiremba anoongorora sei chirwere ichi?
Chiremba wako anowanzo ongorora izvi neropa rinonzi 'electrolyte panel' . Iyi bvunzo yeropa iri nyore kwazvo. Inogona kutarisa kwete chloride chete, asiwo mamwe ma electrolyte akakosha senge sodium, potassium, uye bicarbonate panguva imwe chete. Ndosaka iyi bvunzo yakakosha zvikuru. Dzimwe nguva chiremba wako anogonawo kukurudzira kutarisa huwandu hwe chloride yemuweti wako.
Ko chloride yakajairika inofanira kunge yakaita sei?
Mhando dzechloride dzinosiyana zvishoma zvichienderana nezera.
| Boka rezera | Huwandu hwechloride muropa (mEq/L) |
|---|---|
| Vakuru | 98 - 106 |
| Vana | 90 - 110 |
| Vacheche | 96 - 106 |
| Vacheche vasati vasvika nguva | 95 - 110 |
Yeuka, kungoti mushumo wako uri kure zvishoma hazvirevi kuti chirwere chakakomba. Dzimwe nguva, kunyangwe wave uchirutsa uye warasikirwa nemvura shoma, kukosha uku kunogona kuchinja. Saka, iva nechokwadi chekuti wawana mushumo wacho wotaura nachiremba wako nezvazvo.
Inorapwa sei?
Kurapwa kweizvi kunoenderana zvachose nechikonzero chiri kukonzera kuderera kwe chloride mumuviri wako. Chiremba wako achaedza kugadzirisa huwandu hwe chloride mumuviri wako pavanenge vachirapa chikonzero ichocho.
- Kazhinji, mushonga wesaline unopihwa kuburikidza netsinga (IV) kuti ukurumidze kudzoreredza huwandu hwemunyu mumuviri.
- Kana chirwere chacho chisina kuipa zvakanyanya, chiremba achakukurudzira kuti udye chikafu chine chloride yakawanda.
- Asi, yeuka izvi: Usambofa watora mavhitamini kana zvimwe zvinovaka muviri usina kubvunza chiremba.
Zvakanaka here kudya munyu wakawandisa?
Sezvo chloride ichibva mumunyu, ungafunga kuti kudya munyu wakawanda kwakanaka kwauri.Kudya munyu wakawandisa kunogona kukonzera mamwe matambudziko mazhinji ehutano.
- Chirwere cheitsvo
- Kurohwa
- Kukwira kweropa
- Kumira kurova kwemoyo
- Kenza yemudumbu
- Osteoporosis
Saka, kuchengetedza zvese zvakaenzana ndicho chinhu chakakosha.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Hypochloremia ihuwandu hushoma hwechloride muropa. Inowanzoonekwa sechiratidzo cheimwe chirwere.
- Kurutsa, manyoka, kudikitira zvakanyanya, chirwere cheitsvo, nemimwe mishonga zvinogona kukonzera izvi.
- Dambudziko iri rinoonekwa nekuongororwa kweropa kunonzi 'electrolyte panel'.
- Kana bvunzo yeropa rako ikaona chloride yakaderera, usavhunduka uye taura nachiremba wako nezvazvo. Iye ndiye achasarudza marapirwo acho.
- Usashandise chero mishonga yekuwedzera mavitamini kana mamineral usina kurairwa nachiremba.
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