Wakamboudzwa nachiremba kuti upinzwe X-ray here? Pamwe imhaka yekuti wakadonha ukakuvara ruoko kana gumbo, kana kuti kuti uwane chikonzero chekukosora kunogara kwenguva refu. Vamwe vanhu vanotya zvishoma pavanonzwa izwi rekuti X-ray. "Chii chichaitika?", "Zvakaoma here?", " Mwaranzi haina kuipa here mumuviri?" mibvunzo yese inouya mupfungwa. Asi X-ray haisi chinhu chatinofanira kutya. Iyi bvunzo yakakosha uye yakachengeteka inoshandiswa mukurapa kuongorora zvirwere zvakawanda nemazvo. Saka ngatidzidzei zvakawanda nezvayo nhasi.
Chii chaizvo chinonzi X-Ray?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, X-ray inzira yakakosha inoshandiswa kutora mufananidzo (mufananidzo) wezvinhu zviri mukati memiviri yedu. Kutaura chokwadi, inotumira huwandu hushoma hwemwaranzi ( mwaranzi ) mumuviri uye inoishandisa kutora mufananidzo wenhengo dzemukati, kunyanya mapfupa ( mapfupa ). Tinodana mufananidzo uyu kuti `radiograph`.
Fungidzira uchitora mufananidzo weruoko rwako. Asi izvi hazviratidzi pamusoro peruoko, asi mapfupa ari mukati. Izvi zvakafanana nekuva nemaziso maviri evanachiremba. Izvi zvinovabatsira kuona zviri kuitika mumuviri.
Mumamiriro ezvinhu api atinoudzwa kuti titore X-ray?
Pane zvikonzero zvakawanda zvinoita kuti chiremba akurudzire kuti atore X-ray. Chikonzero chikuru chinoita kuti X-ray ishandiswe ndechekuongorora zvinhu zvakaita se:
| Chinzvimbo chekuzivikanwa | Semuyenzaniso |
|---|---|
| Mapfupa Akatyoka | Kuona kana ruoko kana gumbo rakatyoka nekuda kwekudonha, tsaona, kana panguva yekutamba mitambo. |
| Majoini Akatyoka | Kusimbisa kana joini yakaita sefudzi kana gokora rakatyoka. |
| Arthritis | Kuziva mamiriro akaita sekuzvimba kwemajoini uye kuzvimba. |
| Zvirwere zvine chekuita nemapapu | Kuongorora mapapu kuti aone kana paine zviratidzo zvechirwere chakadai sepneumonia kana TB. |
| Kuora kwezino nezvirwere zvemuromo | Kuona kuora kwezino kana matambudziko ari pasi pemazino. |
| Zvinhu zvekunze zvakapinda mumuviri | Kunyanya kana mwana mudiki akamedza chimwe chinhu chakaita semari kana chitoyi, kuti azive kuti chiri kupi mumuviri. |
Pamusoro pezvo, maX-ray anoshandiswa kutarisa mamwe magomarara , kutadza kushanda kwemoyo , uye kuwana chikonzero chekurwadziwa kwemudumbu.
Miedzo yakakosha uchishandisa tekinoroji yeX-Ray
Pamusoro pekuongororwa kweX-ray nguva dzose, kune mimwe miedzo yakakosha inoitwa uchishandisa tekinoroji iyi.
- Mammography: Iyi i X-ray test inoshandiswa kuona kenza yemazamu kana mamwe matambudziko nekukurumidza. Zamu rinoiswa pakati pemaplate maviri uye mifananidzo yakadzama inotorwa.
- CT Scan (Computed Tomography – CT Scan): Izvi zvinosanganisira kutora mifananidzo yeX-ray kubva kumativi akasiyana uye wobva washandisa komputa kugadzira mufananidzo wemuviri une mativi matatu (3D). Izvi zvinoita kuti chiremba aone mufananidzo wakadzama uye wakajeka.
- Fluoroscopy: Vamwe vanhu vanoti izvi i "X-ray movie." Izvi zvinosanganisira kutumira chiedza cheX-ray chinoenderera mberi nechikamu chemuviri, uye kuona chikamu ichi chichifamba sevhidhiyo. Nzira iyi inoshandiswa kuona kuti nhengo dzakadai semwoyo, itsvo, nemapapu dziri kushanda sei, kana kuti majoini ari kufamba sei.
Chii chinoitika kana ukatora X-Ray?
Kazhinji, hapana kugadzirira kwakakosha kunodiwa kuti upihwe X-ray yenguva dzose. Zvisinei, usati watorwa X-ray, unogona kukumbirwa kubvisa zvishongo, magirazi, kana zvimwe zvinhu zvesimbi zvaunenge wakapfeka, sezvo izvi zvichigona kukanganisa mufananidzo weX-ray.
Zvichienderana nechikamu chemuviri wako chiri kuongororwa, uchakumbirwa kumira kana kurara patafura. Muchina weX-ray uri pamusoro pako, uye firimu rinotora mufananidzo riri mudhirowa riri pasi petafura.
Hamuzonzwi chero chinhu. Muchina unotumira mwaranzi yemwaranzi mumuviri wenyu. Nekuti mwaranzi yacho yakavharwa nezvinhu zvakasimba mumuviri wenyu, zvakaita semapfupa, inoita sechena pafirimu. Nekuti mwaranzi inopfuura nemunyama dzakapfava, dzakadai semhasuru nemafuta, inoita segrey . Nekuti mune mhepo mumapapu enyu, inoita sedema pamufananidzo .
Hauzonzwi kurwadziwa panguva yeX-ray. Asi dzimwe nguva zvinogona kuoma kugara panzvimbo imwe chete kwenguva yakati. Nyanzvi ichakukumbira kuti umire kufema kwenguva yakati. Izvi zvinoitirwa kuti mufananidzo uve wakajeka uye usasvibiswe.
Dzimwe nguva, kana chiremba achida kuona chimwe chinhu zvakajeka, anogona kushandisa mushonga wekuenzanisa (chinhu chinoonekwa zvakajeka). Ichi chinhu chakaita sebarium kana iodine. Izvi zvinogona kupihwa kuti unwe kana kuti jekiseni.
Ndingawana sei report yeX-Ray?
Nyanzvi yeX-ray ndiyo inoverenga X-ray yako uye inodudzira zviri mairi. Iye chiremba akadzidziswa zvakanyanya kuverenga mishumo yebvunzo dzakadai seX-rays uye CT scans. Mazuva ano, mifananidzo yakawanda yeX-ray ndeyedhijitari, saka kana paine emergency (semuenzaniso, muETU), unogona kuona mushumo mumaminitsi mashoma. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akajairika, zvinogona kutora zuva rimwe chete kuti uwane mushumo.
Pane njodzi here neX-Ray?
Uyu mubvunzo unowanzo fungwa nevanhu vazhinji. Chokwadi ndechekuti njodzi dzekutorwa kweX-ray idiki zvikuru kana tichienzanisa nemabhenefiti adzinopa.
- Njodzi yegomarara: Kunyanya kubatwa nemwaranzi chero ipi zvayo kunogona kukonzera gomarara. Zvisinei, X-ray inoshandisa mwaranzi shoma kwazvo. Saka hapana chikonzero chekunetseka nezvazvo. Kunyangwe vana vachinyanya kubatwa nemwaranzi kupfuura vakuru, uwandu hunoshandiswa hwakatoderera.
- Pakuongororwa kweX-ray kwemwana: Kana mwana mudiki achiongororwa X-ray, zvinodzora zvinogona kushandiswa kuchengetedza mwana akadzikama. Izvi hazviitwe kukuvadza mwana. Zvinoitirwa kuti pave nemufananidzo wakajeka ipapo ipapo uye kudzivirira kutora maX-ray akawanda. Kana uri mukamuri nemwana, unogona kupihwa epuroni yakakosha ine lead kuti uchengetedzeke.
- Kubata Pamuviri: Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru! Kana uine pamuviri kana kuti uine kakufungira kuti une pamuviri, zvakakoshaUnofanira kuudza chiremba nenyanzvi usati watora X-ray. Vachabva vatumira mwana wako kune imwe bvunzo yakakodzera, yakaita seMRI, kudzivirira kuti asapinzwe mumwaranzi.
- Zvinogona kuitika kana munhu akashandisa mushonga wekuenzanisa: Vamwe vanhu vanogona kunge vaine allergy kune chinhu ichi. Izvi hazviwanzoitiki. Taura nachiremba wako nezveizvi pachine nguva uye tsvaga zviratidzo zvekutarisisa. Vaudze nekukurumidza kana uine kurwadziwa, kuzvimba kana kutsvuka kwawakaitwa jekiseni.
Ndezvipi zvinhu zvisingaonekwe neX-Ray?
X-rays yakanaka pakutarisa zvinhu zvakaita semapfupa akatyoka uye kuora kwezino. Asi kana paine dambudziko nenyama dzakapfava dzemuviri, dzakadai seitsvo, ura, uropi, tsandanyama, uye ligaments, mimwe miedzo ndiyo yakakodzera kuiongorora.
Semuenzaniso, chiremba anogona kukurudzira kuti munhu apinzwe MRI scan pane X-ray kuti aone kana paine chirwere chakadai serunda rwemabvi rwakabvaruka kana tsandanyama yakabvaruka pafudzi. Saizvozvowo, MRI ndiyo yakakodzera kuongorora chinokonzera kurwadziwa kwemusana, sezvo ichinyatsoona musana nemuzongoza uri mukati mawo.
Kuongororwa kweCT kunoshandiswa paETU kuongorora zvirwere zvakaita sekukuvara kwemusoro, matombo eitsvo, kana ropa rakagwamba mumapapu (pulmonary embolism).
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- X-ray haisi chinhu chekutya. Iyi bvunzo inokosha, yakachengeteka, uye inoshandiswa zvakanyanya kuongorora zvirwere.
- Huwandu hwemwaranzi yainoburitsa hwakaderera zvikuru, saka usatya kuitora kana chiremba wako akakurudzira.
- Kana uine pamuviri kana kuti uchifungidzira kuti une pamuviri, iva nechokwadi chekuzivisa chiremba wako pamwe chete nenyanzvi yeX-ray.
- Tevedzera mirairo yakapihwa nenyanzvi panguva yekuedzwa (semuenzaniso, kubata mweya wako).
- Kana muine zvinokunetsai nezve X-ray kana zvabuda, taurai nachiremba wenyu nezvazvo pachena.
X-Ray, CT scan, Mammography, Fluoroscopy, Radiologist, Radiation, X-ray, x ray sinhala, x ray eka ganne kohomada, x ray eke awadanam
💬 Comments (0)
Hapana zvakataurwa parizvino. Isa mhinduro yako pano kekutanga.
Wedzera zvaunofunga