Wakamboenda musango here kana munzvimbo ine makomo? Tose tinoziva kuti kana uchienda ikoko, unofanira kungwarira mhuka diki, kureva zvikwekwe. Nhasi tichataura nezvechirwere chinotapuriranwa nechikwekwe chakadaro, icho chisingawanzoitiki, asi zvakakosha kuziva nezvacho. Kunyangwe chirwere ichi chisingawanzoitika munyika medu, zvakakosha kuziva nezvacho, kunyanya kune avo vanofamba kunze kwenyika.
Chii chinonzi Colorado Tick Fever?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, ichi chirwere chinotapuriranwa neshiri inonzi Rocky Mountain wood tick. Utachiona uhwu hunotanga kubata mhuka diki dzakadai semakwinya nemachipmunk. Zvadaro, hutachiona hunotapurira zvikwekwe zvinosveta ropa remhuka idzi. Kana chikwekwe chine hutachiona hwakadaro chikakuruma, unogona zvakare kubata chirwere ichi.
Chirwere ichi chinonziwo 'gomo'. Chinowanzoonekwa kumadokero kweUnited States nedzimwe nzvimbo dzeCanada. Saka, isu muSri Lanka hatifaniri kutya zvakanyanya izvi. Zvisinei, kana uri kuenda kunyika idzi, zvakakosha kuziva izvi.
Inokonzerwa nehutachiona hweRNA huri muboka re `(coltivirus)`. Kazhinji, kana ukabatwa nechirwere ichi, zviratidzo zvakaita sefivha, kurwadziwa kwemuviri, uye musoro zvinoonekwa uye zvinopera mukati mevhiki. Zvisinei, mune dzimwe nguva, zviratidzo zvinogona kugara kwenguva yakareba uye matambudziko akakomba anogona kuitika.
Chimwe chezvinhu zvinoshamisa nezvechirwere ichi ndechekuti hutachiona hunogona kuramba huri muropa rako kwemwedzi yakati wandei. Izvi zvinoreva kuti panguva iyi, unogona kutapurira chirwere ichi kune mumwe munhu kuburikidza nekupa ropa kana kuisirwa bota. Saka, kana ukambobatwa neColorado Tick Fever, unofanira kudzivisa zvachose kupa ropa kana bota kweinenge mwedzi mitanhatu . Zvisinei, chirwere ichi hachiparadzirwi kubva kumunhu kuenda kune mumwe kuburikidza nekubata munhu zvisina tsarukano.
Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvechirwere ichi?
Zviratidzo zvinowanzotanga kuoneka mukati memavhiki maviri mushure mekurumwa nechikwekwe. Ngationei kuti zviratidzo izvi chii.
| Chiratidzo | Tsananguro |
|---|---|
| Fivha uye dzihwa | Unogona kungoerekana wava nefivha yakanyanya, pamwe chete nekudedera nechando. |
| Musoro nekurwadziwa kwemuviri | Musoro wakanyanya uye kurwadziwa kwetsandanyama zvinowanzoitika. |
| Kurutsa uye kurwadziwa mudumbu | Vamwe vanhu vanogona kurwadziwa mudumbu, kurutsa, uye kurwadziwa pahuro. |
| Mapundu eganda | Vamwe varwere vanogona kuona mapundu matsvuku paganda. |
| Kuneta kwakanyanya | Kunyangwe chirwere chacho chapora, unogona kunzwa kuneta uye kushaya simba kwemavhiki. |
Maitiro e "Biphasic Fever"
Chinhu chakakosha chinogona kuonekwa muchirwere ichi inzira iyi ye 'biphasic'. Kureva kuti, fivha inouya, inodzikira mumazuva maviri kana matatu, uye unonzwa zviri nani zvishoma. Asi fivha inouya zvakare. Vanhu vedu vanoti izvi 'fivha inouya, inoenda, uye inouya zvakare.' Ichi chimiro chinogona kuonekwa muhafu chete yevarwere.
Matambudziko anogona kuitika here?
Kunyange zvazvo vanhu vazhinji vachipora zvachose kubva kuchirwere ichi, matambudziko akakomba anogona kuitika kashoma.
- Meningitis: Kutapukira kwemasero anofukidza uropi.
- Encephalitis: Kutapukirwa kweuropi.
- Chirwere chemwoyo: Kutapukirwa kwetsandanyama yemwoyo (myocarditis) kana membrane yakakomberedza moyo (pericarditis).
- Manyoka nekoma.
Vana vadiki nevanhu vakuru vane mamwe matambudziko ehutano ndivo vari panjodzi huru yematambudziko.
Chirwere ichi chinoonekwa sei uye chinorapwa sei?
Chiremba wako achatanga nekukubvunza nezvezviratidzo zvako, uye kana wakambofamba chero kupi zvako munguva pfupi yapfuura kana kuti wakambosangana nenzvimbo ine zvikwekwe.
Kuongororwa ropa kwakawanda kunogona kuitwa kuti kusimbiswe chirwere chacho.
- Kuongororwa kwemasoja emuviri: Kuongororwa uku kunogona kutora mavhiki maviri kusvika matatu kuti uwane mhinduro.
- Kuongororwa kweRT-PCR: Izvi zvinoona zvidimbu zveRNA zvehutachiona uye mhedzisiro yacho inogona kuwanikwa nekukurumidza.
Zviratidzo zvechirwere ichi zvinogona kufanana nezvimwe zvirwere zvinotapukirwa nezvikwekwe, zvakaita seLyme Disease neRocky Mountain Spotted Fever. Zvisinei, zvimwe zvirwere zviviri izvi utachiona hwebhakitiriya uye zvinoda mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Sezvo Colorado Tick Fever iri chirwere chinokonzerwa nemavhairasi, mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya hairapike. Saka, kuongororwa kwakarurama kwakakosha zvikuru.
Ndezvipi zviri kurapwa?
Nekuti ichi chirwere chinokonzerwa nehutachiona, hapana mushonga chaiwo unogona kuchirapa zvachose. Chiremba wako achakupa mushonga wekudzivirira zviratidzo zvako. Semuenzaniso, vachakupa mushonga wekuderedza fivha yako uye kuderedza marwadzo emuviri wako. Kana chirwere chacho chakakomba, ungangoda kuendeswa kuchipatara uye kupihwa mvura yemutsinga uye kumwe kutarisirwa kunotsigira.
Chinonyanya kukosha: Ungadzivirira sei chirwere ichi?
"Kudzivirira kuri nani pane kurapa," vanodaro. Sezvo pasina mushonga wechirwere ichi, chinhu chakanakisa chekuita kudzivirira zvikwekwe. Chenjerera zvikuru kana uri kuenda kunzvimbo dzine zvikwekwe zvakawanda.
- Pfeka mbatya dzinodzivirira: Kana uchienda kunzvimbo ine masango kana ine uswa, pfeka mabhurugwa marefu nehembe dzine maoko marefu dzinofukidza muviri wako zvakanyanya sezvinobvira. Kupfeka mbatya dzine ruvara rwakajeka kunoita kuti zvive nyore kuona chikwekwe. Isa bhurugwa rako mumasokisi ako kudzivirira chikwekwe kuti chisafambe mumakumbo ako.
- Shandisa mushonga unouraya zvipembenene: Isa mushonga unouraya zvipembenene paganda rakashama. Mishonga ine zvinhu zvakaita seDEET kana Picaridin ndiyo inonyanya kushanda.
- Tarisa muviri wako: Mushure mekudzoka kubva musango kana nzvimbo yakafanana, nyatsoongorora muviri wako wese kuti hauna zvikwekwe here, kunyanya muhapwa mako, mukati nepakapoteredza nzeve dzako, pahudyu, pakati pemakumbo ako, kumashure kwemabvi ako, uye pachiuno chako.
- Nzira chaiyo yekubvisa chikwe kana chiripo:
- Kana ukaona chikwekwe, usachipwanya nemaoko ako, usachibata nemoto, kana kuisa polish yembambo kana petroleum jelly.
- Bata musoro wechikwekwe netwuma tweezers pedyo neganda rako sezvinobvira wobva wadhonza wakananga kumusoro zvishoma nezvishoma. Usamonere.
- Mushure mekubvisa chikwekwe, gezai ronda zvakanaka nesipo nemvura kana kukwesha maoko zvine doro. Gezai maoko enyu zvakanaka.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Colorado Tick Fever chirwere chinotapuriranwa nemakonzo. Hachiwanzoitiki muSri Lanka uye chinowanikwa zvakanyanya kuNorth America.
- Zviratidzo zvikuru ifivha, kurwadziwa kwemuviri, musoro, uye dzimwe nguva fivha yebiphasic.
- Hapana mushonga chaiwo weizvi, uye zviratidzo chete ndizvo zvinorapwa.
- Chinhu chakanakisa chekuita ndechekuzvidzivirira kubva kuzvikwekwe. Zvakakosha kupfeka mbatya dzinofukidza muviri uye kushandisa mushonga unodzinga zvipembenene kana uchienda kunzvimbo dzemasango.
- Kana wakarumwa nechikwekwe uye ukatanga zviratidzo zvakaita sefivha, enda kuna chiremba wako nekukasika. Kunyanya kana uchangobva kuenda kunze kwenyika.
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