Hatina hanya nazvo kana katsi kana imbwa yedu yatinoda kumba ikakwenywa kana kurumwa painotamba, handiti? Kazhinji, tinongogeza ronda racho torega riri roga. Asi waizviziva here kuti kunyange ronda diki rakadai rinogona kuunza utachiona hune njodzi mumiviri yedu nenzira dzatisina kumbofunga kuti dzinogoneka? Nhasi tiri kutaura nezvebhakitiriya rinogara mumate emhuka, kunyanya mumiromo yadzo.
Chii chinonzi Pasteurella?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore,
Pasteurella iboka remabhakitiriya anogara mumiviri yemhuka, kunyanya mumitsetse yadzo yekufema nemuromo. Anonziwo mabhakitiriya
eZoonotic . Izvi zvinoreva kuti anogona kutapuriranwa nyore nyore kubva kumhuka kuenda kuvanhu. Tinowanzo tora hutachiona uhu kubva kumhuka dzinovaraidza dzakadai sembwa nekatsi. Rudzi rwakajairika rwunowanikwa muvanhu
ndiPasteurella multocida . Utachiona uhu hunowanzo kuwanikwa mumate netsvina yembwa nekatsi. Hazvisi dambudziko kwavari, uye hazvivarwadzise. Zvisinei, kana bhakitiriya iyi ikapinda muvanhu kana dzimwe mhuka, mamiriro acho ezvinhu anogona kunge akakomba zvishoma. Ingofunga nezvekuti bhakitiriya iyi inogona kukonzera zvakakomba sei dzimwe mhuka:
- Nguruve: Atrophic rhinitis chirwere chinoita kuti mapfupa ari mumhino anyungudike.
- Shiri dzakadai sehuku neturkey: Dzinokonzera cholera inouraya uye inopararira nekukurumidza (fowl cholera).
- Mumhuka dzakadai semhara, mombe, nembudzi: Inokonzera chirwere chakakomba chinonzi hemorrhagic septicemia, chinokonzera kubuda ropa mukati memaawa makumi maviri nemana uye rufu mukati memaawa makumi maviri nemana.
Kune mamwe marudzi ePasteurella anogona kukonzera hutachiona muvanhu. Semuenzaniso
, Pasteurella canis, bhakitiriya rinowanikwa mumbwa, rinogona kukonzera hutachiona muganda muvanhu.
Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuyeuka kuti kunyangwe mhuka yedu ine hutano uye isina chirwere, hutachiona uhu hunogona kuramba huripo mumate ari mumuromo mayo.
Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvehutachiona hwePasteurella?
Kazhinji, chiratidzo chekutanga uye chinowanzoonekwa chehutachiona uhu
chirwere chenyama yakapfava panzvimbo yakarumwa kana kukwenywa nemhuka . Kazhinji
, kuzvimba, kutsvuka, kurwadziwa kwakanyanya, uye urwa zvinogona kuonekwa zvakakomberedza ronda mukati memaawa makumi maviri nemana. Zvisinei, dzimwe nguva izvi zvinogona kunge zvakakomba kupfuura chirwere cheronda. Kana bhakitiriya iyi ikapinda mumuviri, inogona kukonzera matambudziko akakomba, kunyanya kuvanhu vane masoja ekudzivirira muviri asina simba, vakwegura, vanhu vane zvirwere zvisingaperi zvakaita sechirwere cheshuga, kana vana vadiki.
| Dambudziko rinogona kunge rakakomba | Zviratidzo zvinonzwika |
|---|
| Cellulitis | Utachiona hunopararira zvakanyanya muganda. Ganda rakatenderedza ronda rinotsvuka, rinozvimba, uye rinonzwa richidziya. Panogonawo kuva nemapundu, fivha, uye kutonhora. |
| Necrotizing fasciitis | Ichi chirwere chine njodzi zvikuru. Chinonziwo "chirwere chekunyungudutsa nyama." Utachiona uhwu hunokonzera kuti nyama iri pasi peganda itange kufa. Hunogona kupararira nekukurumidza uye hunokonzera kutadza kushanda kwenhengo, sepsis, uye kunyange rufu. |
| Arthritis | Mabhakitiriya anopinda mujoini. Joini rinotsvuka, rinozvimba, rinonzwa richidziya, rinonzwa fivha, uye rinorwadza zvakanyanya kuti rishandise. |
| Osteomyelitis | Utachiona hunopararira kusvika kumapfupa pachawo (bone spur). Zviratidzo zvinosanganisira kuzvimba, kurwadziwa, kutsvuka, uye fivha panzvimbo yakakanganiswa. |
| Meningitis | Kuzvimba kwematumbu akakomberedza uropi nemusana. Fivha, musoro wakakomba, mutsipa wakaoma, kuda kurutsa, kurutsa, uye kunzwa chiedza. Iyi idambudziko guru. |
| Septicemia/Sepsis | Kutapukirwa nehutachiona muropa (chepfu muropa). Zviratidzo zvinosanganisira fivha, kurova kwemoyo nekukurumidza, kunetseka kufema, uye kuvhiringidzika. Zvinogona kutoisa hupenyu panjodzi. |
Izvi zvinorapwa uye zvinoongororwa sei?
Kana wakarumwa kana kukwenywa nemhuka uye ronda racho rakazvimba zvisingawanzoitiki uye richirwadza,
enda kuna chiremba nekukasika.Ehe. Achaongorora ronda racho.
Kuongorora chirwere
Chiremba anowanzo ongorora chirwere ichi zvichienderana nezviratidzo. Kana zvichidikanwa,
kuongororwa ropa kunogona kuitwa kuti vaone kuti chirwere chacho chakanyanya sei. Dzimwe nguva, kunyanya kana ronda rakadzika kana paine fungidziro yekuti mapfupa akakuvara,
X-ray inogona kuitwa. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira kutarisa kana paine kutyoka kana chirwere chakadai se osteomyelitis.
Nzira dzekurapa
Kurapwa kunoenderana nekuoma kwechirwere.
- Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya : Mushonga mukuru wehutachiona hwePasteurella mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya . Utachiona uhwu hunonyanya kubatwa nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya yakadai seamoxicillin nepenicillin . Mushonga unowanzo kupiwa kwemazuva manomwe kusvika gumi. Zvisinei, kana hutachiona hwacho hwakanyanya, ungangoda kutora mushonga kwenguva yakareba.
- Kuvhiyiwa : Kana paine hutachiona hwakakomba, hwakadzika senge necrotizing fasciitis, kuvhiyiwa kunogona kudiwa. Pano, vanachiremba vanobvisa nyama yese yakaparadzwa nehutachiona.
- Mamwe majekiseni: Sezvo wakabatwa nechirwere chetetanus uye pamwe chimbwamupengo, chiremba wako anogonawo kukurudzira kuti upiwe majekiseni ekudzivirira chirwere ichi.
Nzira yekudzivirira sei chirwere chePasteurella?
Nzira yakanakisisa yekudzivirira chirwere ichi ndeyekudzivirira kurumwa kana kukwenywa nezvipfuyo. Uyewo, chenjerera zvinhu izvi.
- Kana uine ronda rakachekwa, rakakweshwa, kana kuti rakavhurika pamuviri wako, usarega mhuka dzako dzichirinanzva . Chenjerera kuti usaisa mate paronda.
- Kana ukarumwa kana kukwenywa netsaona nemhuka, chinhu chekutanga uye chakakosha kuita ndechekusuka ronda racho nesipo nemvura inoyerera ipapo ipapo. Geza kwemaminitsi mashoma.
- Mushure mekuchenesa ronda, iva nechokwadi chekuona chiremba wako kuti akupe mazano. Kunyangwe ronda riri diki, zvakachengeteka kuona chiremba. Zvadaro, kana zvichidikanwa, kurapwa kunogona kutanga.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Pasteurella ibhakitiriya rinowanzo kuwanikwa mumate emhuka dzinovaraidza dzakadai sembwa nekatsi.
- Kunyangwe kukwenya kudiki kana kuruma kunogona kuisa bhakitiriya iyi mumuviri uye kukonzera hutachiona hwakakomba.
- Tarisa zviratidzo zvekutsvuka, kuzvimba, kurwadziwa kwakanyanya, uye urwa panzvimbo yeronda.
- Kana ukarumwa kana kukwenywa nemhuka, danho rekutanga nderekusuka ronda racho nesipo nemvura inoyerera ipapo ipapo.
- Mushure mekurumwa nemhuka, zvisinei nekuti ronda racho diki sei, iva nechokwadi chekubvunza chiremba wako kuti akupe mazano.
Pasteurella, Kurumwa nemhuka, Utachiona hwemabhakitiriya, Cellulitis, Zvirwere zvemhuka dzinovaraidza, Utachiona hwemaronda, Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya
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