Ruoko rwako rwunorwadza here? Tinofanira kuongororwa X-ray yeruoko here?

Ruoko rwako rwakangoerekana rwatanga kurwadza here? Pamwe rwakakonzerwa nekudonha. Kana kuti pane kuzvimba kana kurwadziwa kwave kuchiitika kwenguva yakati? Paunoenda kunoona chiremba panguva yakaita seiyi, zvingangoita kuti vanoti, 'Ngatitore X-ray yeruoko rwako.' Saka nhasi, ngatitaurei nezveinonzi X-ray yeruoko iyi, kuti inowanikwa chii, uye kana uchifanira kuitya.

Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chii chinonzi X-ray yeruoko?

X-ray yeruoko inzira yekuongorora zviri muruoko rwako. Kutaura chokwadi, yakaita semufananidzo uchishandisa rudzi rwakasiyana rwemwaranzi (electromagnetic waves) iyo isingaonekwe nemaziso edu uye inogona kupfuura nemuviri.

Fungidzira, mukati meruoko rwedu mune zvinhu zvakasiyana zvakaita semapfupa, tsandanyama, uye mafuta. Kana dara reX-ray richipfuura nemuviri, huwandu hwemwaranzi inotorwa nechikamu chimwe nechimwe cheizvi hunosiyana.

• Mapfupa: Nekuti mapfupa edu ane calcium yakawanda, anotora mwaranzi yakawanda. Ndosaka mapfupa achionekwa machena paX-ray.
• Nyama Dzakapfava: Zvinhu zvakaita setsandanyama nemafuta zvinonwisa mwaranzi shoma, saka zvinoita seruvara rwakasiyana rwegrey .

Nenzira iyi, chiremba anogona kuona zvakajeka chimiro chemapfupa ari muruoko rwako, kuti akaiswa sei, uye kana paine kukuvara kwacho. Mapfupa maviri ari muruoko rwako (radius neulna) uye mapfupa masere madiki ari muruoko rwako (mapfupa ecarpal) anogona kuonekwa zvakajeka mumufananidzo uyu.

Mumamiriro ezvinhu api zvinokurudzirwa kutora X-ray yeruoko?

X-ray yeruoko ndicho chikonzero chikuru chinoita kuti chiremba akurudzire kuti utore X-ray yeruoko kuti aone chinokonzera kurwadziwa, kuzvimba, kana kurwadza kweruoko rwako. Kune zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana zvinogona kuonekwa kuti zvine chekuita neizvi. Ngationei kuti ndezvipi.

Pamusoro pezvo, kune mimwe mikana.

• Tevedzera kufambira mberi kwekurapwa kwako: Fungidzira kuti wakatyoka ruoko rwako woiswa plaster. Mushure mechinguva, uchatorwa X-ray kuti uone kana mapfupa acho akamira zvakanaka uye achipora.
• Tarisa kukura kwemwana wako: Dzimwe nguva, kana chiremba wevana achifunga kuti pane dambudziko nekukura kwemwana, anotora X-ray yeruoko kuti aone "zera remapfupa" emwana. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira kuona kana paine chirwere chiri kukanganisa kukura kwemwana.

Chii chinoitika X-ray isati yaitwa uye panguva yekuitora?

Maitiro aya ari nyore kwazvo. Hapana chekufunga nezvacho.

Ndiani ari kuita izvi?

X-ray yeruoko inotorwa nenyanzvi yemagetsi (`(Radiologic technologist)`). Tinowanzovadaidza kuti mainjiniya eX-ray. Ivo vanhu vakadzidziswa basa iri.

Ndinofanira kugadzirira sei?

Hapana kugadzirira kwakakosha kunodiwa, asi yeuka zvinhu izvi.

• Bvisa zvishongo zvese mumaoko ako nepamaoko. Zvinhu zvakaita semawachi, zvishongo zvemaoko, nemhete zvinogona kuonekwa pamufananidzo weX-ray uye zvinokanganisa kuongororwa kwechirwere nemazvo.
• Kana uine pamuviri kana kuti uchifungidzira kuti une pamuviri, iva nechokwadi chekuudza nyanzvi yezvemichina. X-ray yeruoko inoburitsa mwaranzi shoma, saka inoonekwa seyakachengeteka panguva yekuzvitakura, asi zvakakosha kuvazivisa. Izvi zvichavabvumira kutora matanho akakosha ekudzivirira mwaranzi pamwana ari mudumbu.

Chii chaunotarisira paunenge uchitora X-ray?

Maitiro ese haafanire kutora maminetsi anopfuura gumi nemashanu. Mukamuri rinotorwa X-ray rinowanzova rinotonhora zvishoma. Dzora tembiricha yemuchina weX-ray iwoyo.

Hauzonzwi kurwadziwa. Hauzombonzwi mwenje wemwaranzi uchipfuura nemuviri wako.

Nyanzvi yetekinoroji ichakukumbira kuti uise ruoko rwako patafura yeX-ray. Ungapihwa chimwe chinhu chakaita sechipanji kuti chibatisise ruoko rwako panzvimbo yarwo. Zvakakosha kuti urambe wakadzikama panguva yeX-ray , sezvo kufamba-famba kunogona kusvibisa mufananidzo.

Kazhinji, mifananidzo miviri yeX-ray yeruoko inotorwa. Mumwe ruoko rwakatariswa mudenga (posteroanterior view), uye mumwe ruoko rwakatariswa kurutivi (lateral view). Dzimwe nguva mufananidzo unogona kutorwa ruoko rwakatariswa (oblique view). Kufanana nekutora mufananidzo, unotariswa kwete kubva kurutivi rumwe chete, asi kubva kumativi akati wandei kuti uone kuti chii chaicho chiri kunetsa.

Chii chinoitika mushure mekutorwa kweX-ray?

Mushure mekutorwa kweX-ray, muchakumbirwa kuti mumirire kwenguva yakati nyanzvi yezvemichina ichiongorora kuti ione kana mifananidzo yacho yakajeka here. Kana paine mifananidzo isina kujeka, ingangoda kutorwazve.

Zvadaro, chiremba akadzidziswa zvakanyanya kuongorora mifananidzo iyi yeX-ray, anonzi radiologist, anonyatsoongorora mifananidzo yacho. Anonyora mushumo wezvavakawana pamifananidzo yacho outumira kuna chiremba wako. Chiremba wako achaongorora mushumo wacho, otsanangura mamiriro ako ezvinhu, uye okurukura chero nzira dzekurapa dzaungada.

Kana pakaitika emergency (semuenzaniso, kuETU), mhedzisiro yeX-ray inogona kuzivikanwa nekukasika. Muzviitiko zvakajairika, mhedzisiro yacho inowanikwa mukati mezuva rimwe kana maviri.

Pane njodzi here pane izvi? Chii chimwe chaunofanira kuziva?

X-ray inzira yakanaka yekuongorora zvirwere nekukurumidza uye zviri nyore.

Kunyangwe kubatwa zvakanyanya nemwaranzi kuchigona kukonzera kenza, huwandu hunowanikwa kubva kuX-ray yeruoko rumwe chete hahuna kukwana kuti huve nenjodzi yakakura kudaro. Kana uine kusava nechokwadi nezveizvi, unogona kutaura nenyanzvi yezvemichina.

X-ray inogona kuratidza kuti pane kukuvara here?

Iri idambudziko rinosangana nevanhu vazhinji. X-rays inonyanya kuratidza mapfupa. Kutsemuka kunokanganisa kukuvara kwetsinga (ligaments). Dzinga idzi itsinga dzakapfava uye hadzionekwe zvakajeka paX-ray.

Zvisinei, kunyangwe chiremba achifungidzira kuti pane kutsemuka, vanotora X-ray kuti vaone kuti hapana kutsemuka. Dzimwe nguva, kana mapfupa madiki ari muruoko asina kumira zvakanaka, senge ari kure zvakanyanya kana kuti afamba pamusoro pemumwe nemumwe, izvi zvinogona kuva chiratidzo chekuti marunda akakuvara. Kana vachida kutarisa marunda pachawo, chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira imwe bvunzo, senge CT scan kana MRI scan.