Mwana wako anogara achingochinja-chinja here? Kana kuti zvinokuomera here kutarisa pane chimwe chinhu? Ungave wakambonzwa nezveAttention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, kana kuti ADHD sezvatinozviziva tese. Kana usina chokwadi chekuti iwe kana mwana wako ane chirwere ichi, chiremba ane nzira dzakawanda dzekuona chokwadi. Chimwe chezvinonyanya kuzivikanwa uye chinoshandiswa zvakanyanya pane izvi chikero chekuyera ADHD. Nhasi, tichataura nezvechimwe chezvikero zvakadaro, Conners Rating Scale .
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chii chinonzi Conners Scale?
Funga nezvazvo semubvunzo. Inobvunza mibvunzo nezvemaitiro ako kana emwana wako, basa rechikoro kana rebasa, uye hukama hwevanhu. Mhinduro dzemibvunzo iyi dzinogona kubatsira chiremba kuwana mufananidzo wakajeka wezviratidzo zveADHD zvaunazvo iwe kana mwana wako uye kuti zvakakomba sei. Inogonawo kukubatsira kunzwisisa kuti zviratidzo izvi zviri kukanganisa sei zvinhu zvakaita semagiredhi echikoro, basa, hupenyu hwepamba, uye hushamwari.
Kune mhando dzakasiyana dzeConners Scale iyi. Pane imwe yevana vadiki nevachiri kuyaruka, uye imwe yevakuru.
- Kune vana: Vabereki nevadzidzisi vanowanzo nyora mibvunzo iyi. Vana vakuru vanopiwawo mibvunzo yekuti vazadzise vega.
- Kune vakuru: Munhu mukuru anozadza pepa iri remibvunzo nezve ivo pachavo. Chiremba anogonawo kukumbira kuti murume/mukadzi wake, shamwari yepedyo, kana waanoshanda naye azadze pepa remibvunzo rakafanana.
Chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti ruzivo rwunobva pane izvi runobatsira chiremba kunyatsoongorora ADHD.
Mibvunzo ipi inobvunzwa mumubvunzo uyu?
Huwandu hwemibvunzo hunogona kusiyana zvichienderana neshanduro inoshandiswa nachiremba . Mimwe ine mibvunzo yakawanda, mimwe ine mishoma. Asi kungava kuvana kana vakuru, vese vane zviratidzo zvakafanana.
Tarisa tafura iri pazasi, uye unogona kuwana pfungwa iri nani nezveizvi.
| Nzvimbo yekuongorora | Semuenzaniso, zvinhu zvaunogona kubvunza |
|---|---|
| Kusagadzikana | Une dambudziko rekugara panzvimbo imwe chete here? Unogara uchingotenderera-tenderera here? |
| Matambudziko ekuteerera | Uri kunetseka here kuramba wakaisa pfungwa dzako pazvidzidzo zvako, mitambo, kana zvimwe zviitiko? |
| Kushamwaridzana nevanhu | Zvinokuomera here kugara uchisangana neshamwari? Unogara uine matambudziko nevamwe here? |
| Matambudziko Emanzwiro | Unokurumidza kutsamwa here? Une kuzvidya mwoyo here? |
| Kusafunga | Unoita zvinhu usingafungi here? Unodimburira vamwe pakutaura kwavo here? |
| Mamwe maitiro | Matambudziko ekurara kana kudya, matambudziko nezvidzidzo zvemasvomhu kana zvemutauro, kutya kuparadzana nevabereki. |
Pakupindura mibvunzo iyi, unofanira kushandisa nhamba kubva pa0 kusvika pa3 zvichienderana nekuti unoona chiratidzo kana maitiro kangani. "0" zvinoreva 'hazvimbofi', uye "3" zvinoreva 'kazhinji'.
Vanachiremba vanoshandisa sei izvi?
Nekuongorora mhinduro dzako, chiremba anogona kuona zvakarurama kana uine ADHD. Mapoinzi ari mumubvunzo uyu anosanganiswa uye mapoinzi ese anoenzaniswa nemapoinzi evamwe vanhu (kana ari mwana , mapoinzi acho anoenzaniswa neevamwe vana vezera rimwe chete).
Chii chinonzi T-score?
Vanachiremba vanoshandisa chiyero chakajairika chinonzi T-score kuenzanisa zvabuda muongororo yako.
- Kazhinji, kana T-score yako iri pasi pe60 , hazvingamboiti kuti uve neADHD.
- Kana T-score iri pamusoro pe60 , zvinoreva kuti ADHD inogona kunge iripo.
- Kana T-score yakakwira kupfuura 70 , zvinoreva kuti zviratidzo zveADHD zvakanyanya kuoma.
Zvinogona zvakare kukupa pfungwa yekuti une chimwe chirwere (chakadai sekuzvidya mwoyo kana kuora mwoyo) pamwe chete neADHD. Nekubatanidza ruzivo urwu rwese, chiremba wako anogona kusarudza kuti ndeipi kurapwa kwakakunakira. Unogona zvakare kushandisa chiyero ichi kutarisa kushanda kwekurapwa kwako mushure mekunge watanga kurapwa.
Asi yeuka izvi: Chikero cheConners ibvunzo imwe chete inoshandiswa kuona ADHD. Dzimwe nguva, mhinduro dzinopihwa nevanhu vanozadza mibvunzo (semuenzaniso, amai, baba, mudzidzisi) dzinogona kusiyana. Ndosaka vanachiremba vachisanganisa mhedzisiro yemimwe miedzo yakati wandei kuti vave nechokwadi chekuti ADHD iripo.
Ndedzipi dzimwe nzira dziripo dzekuongorora ADHD?
Pamusoro peConners Scale, kune zvimwe zviyero zvakawanda zvekuongorora zvinogona kushandiswa navanachiremba.
Kune vana
- Chiyero cheVanderbilt Assessment: Izvi zvinotarisawo zviratidzo zveADHD. Pamusoro pezvo, zvinotarisawo zvimwe zvirwere zvakaita seconduct disorder, oppositional-defiant disorder, anxiety, uye depression.
- Sisitimu Yekuongorora Maitiro Evana (BASC): Izvi zvinotarisa kushingaira kwakanyanya uye hasha, pamwe nekuzvidya mwoyo, kuora mwoyo, kutarisisa, uye matambudziko ekudzidza.
- Rondedzero yeMaitiro eVana/Fomu reMishumo yeVadzidzisi (CBCL): Izvi zvinotarisawo nzvimbo dzine matambudziko mumaitiro evana.
Kune vakuru
- Chikero chekuongorora chirwere cheAdult ADHD Clinical Diagnostic Scale (ACDS): Chiremba, murapi, kana imwe nyanzvi yehutano ichakubvunza mibvunzo gumi nemisere nezvezviratidzo zvako panguva yekubvunzurudzwa.
- Chiyero Chekuongorora Zviratidzo zveBrown Attention-Deficit Disorder Symptom Assessment Scale (BADDS) yeVakuru: Uyu mubvunzo une mibvunzo makumi mana unogona kupiwa semubvunzo kana sehurukuro. Unotsvaga matambudziko ane chekuita nekutarisisa, kurangarira, uye manzwiro.
Pamusoro pezvose izvi, chiremba anogonawo kuongorora muviri , kuongorora maitiro ako , uye kuita bvunzo dzekuyera pfungwa dzako nepfungwa dzako .
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Chikero cheConners ibhuku rinobatsira rinoshandiswa navanachiremba kuongorora ADHD kana vachifungidzira kuti ine dambudziko iri.
- Chibodzwa ichi chega hachizivise ADHD. Inongova chikamu chimwe chete chekuongorora chirwere.
- Ruzivo rwunowanikwa kubva kuvabereki, vadzidzisi, uye murwere pachake rwakakosha zvikuru pakuongorora chirwere chacho.
- Kana muchifungidzira kuti imi kana mwana wenyu ane ADHD, musavhunduka, asi bvunzai chiremba ane hunyanzvi kuti akuudzei nezvazvo. Iye achakupai gwara ramunoda.
💬 Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share your thoughts here.
Add Your Comment