Xana u byala miroho kumbe swimilana swin’wana endhawini leyitsongo ekaya? Xana ntsako wa ku sweka swakudya leswi humaka eka nchumu lowu u wu byaleke hi mavoko ya wena a wu hlawuleki ngopfu? Kutani xana a wu swi tiva leswaku eka ku rima loku, ku ni swimilana leswi pfunanaka ku fana ni vanghana lavanene, naswona ku tlhela ku va ni leswi nga tsakeriki? Namuntlha hi ta vulavula hi ndlela leyi yo hlamarisa no pfuna swinene. Sweswo i ku byala hi munghana, kumbe hilaha hi vulaka hakona hi Xinghezi, `(Companion Planting)`.
Hi ku olova, xana ku byala ka munghana i yini?
Ku byala hi munghana i nchumu wo olova swinene. Swivula ku byala tinxaka tohambana hambana ta swimilani leswi pfunanaka, leswi pfunanaka kukula, eka mubedo wun’we, ekusuhi na swin’wana. Kufana na vaakelani lavanene, swimilani leswi swa pfunana. Mimbuyelo leyi leswi swi tisaka eka swibyariwa swa hina a hi yin’we kumbe swimbirhi.
Anakanya hi mhaka leyi, swimilana swin’wana swi hlongola switsotswana, swimilana swin’wana swi engetela swakudya emisaveni naswona swimilana swin’wana swi engetela mbuyelo wa swilo leswimbirhi loko swi byariwa swin’we. Leyi i ndlela ya nsuku eka munhu loyi a byalaka swibyariwa eka xitandi lexintsongo.
Kambe nchumu wa nkoka swinene lowu u faneleke u wu tsundzuka hileswaku a hi swimilana hinkwaswo leswi nga vanghana ni swimilana leswin’wana hinkwaswo. Tanihi leswi ku nga ni vanhu lava nga fambisaniki, swimilana swin’wana swi ta kavanyeta ku kula ka xin’wana ni xin’wana loko swi byariwa swin’we. Hi xikombiso, khemikhali leyi humesiwaka hi mirhi ya walnut yi nga va chefu eka swimilana swin’wana swo tala. Nakambe, swimilani swa muxaka wun’we, swofana na matamatisi na ti eggplants, swita phikizana hi swakudya emisaveni loko swibyariwa swin’we. Kutani, xilotlelo laha i ku hlanganisa swimilana leswi faneleke .
Hi yihi mimpfuno leyikulu ya endlelo leri eka vurimi bya hina?
Hambi leswi mimpfuno ya ku byala swimilani leswi leswi fambisanaka na yona yi hambanaka kuya hi muxaka wa ximilani lexi hixi hlawulaka, kuna mimpfuno yo hlayanyana leyi tolovelekeke.
- Mbuyelo wale henhla: Lexi i vuyelo lebyikulu. Hiku byala swimilani swin’we leswaku swita pfunana, hinga kurisa mbuyelo wa hina. Xikombiso, swimilani swa mavele switirha tani hi trellis ya kahle leswaku tinyawa ti khandziya. Kutani tinyawa ati lavi trellis leyi hambaneke.
- Ku tirhisa ndhawu hi ndlela leyinene: Leyi i ndlela leyinene yo tirhisa ndhawu leyitsongo ejarateni hi ndlela leyinene. Leswi unga byala tinxaka tohambana hambana ta swimilani swin’we, unga tirhisa ndzhawu leyi khale ayi tlangisiwa kuva yi byariwa.
- Rihanyo ra misava xikan’we naku nona: Swimilani swin’wana swinga antswisa swakudya swa misava. Hi xikombiso, swimilani swofana na tinyawa, ti peas na ti green beans swiengetela nitrogen eka misava. Leswi swifana naku chela manyoro eka misava hi ntumbuluko. Nakambe, swimilani swofana na ti carrots nati radishes swipfuneta ku sivela ku hlangana ka misava.
- Ku hlongola switsotswana na nhova:Swimilani swin’wana switirha tani hi swisirhelelo swa ntumbuluko eka switsotswana na nhova. Hi xikombiso, dill, loko yi byariwa, yi koka swiharhi leswi dyaka switsotswana leswi. Ti marigolds, leti hinkwerhu hi ti tivaka, ti humesa khemikhali leyi hlongolaka switsotswana swofana na nematodes, leswi dyaka timintsu ehansi ka misava.
Swimilani swa kahle swinene leswi fambisanaka na ntanga
Kuna tinxaka totala ta swimilani leswinga tirhisiwaka ku byala swin’we. Kambe tani hileswi hinga vula khale, swina nkoka swinene kuva u endla vulavisisi loko unga se byala kuvona leswaku hi swihi swimilani leswi fambisanaka kahle. Hi leswi swin’wana leswi hlanganisiweke leswi dumeke leswi tlhelaka swi faneleka eka tijarateni ta hina.
| Ku hlanganisiwa ka swimilani swa xinghana | Vuyelo bya kona |
|---|---|
| Matamatisi, Basil na Marigolds | Basil yi pfuna matamatisi kukula naku nandziha ku antswa. Das Petiya yi hlongola switsotswana na switsotswana eka misava. |
| Mavele, tinyawa ta tinso na makuwa | Switlhela switiveka tani hi "Three Sisters," swimilani swa mavele switirha tani hi trellis eka madiriva ya tinyawa. Matluka lamakulu ya makuwa ya funengeta misava, ya hlayisa ndzhongho naswona ya hunguta kukula ka nhova. |
| Khavichi na swimilani swo nun’hwela (kufana na rosemary na basil) . | Swimilani leswi swo nun’hwela swi hlongola switsotswana na switsotswana leswi onhaka khavichi. |
| Cucumber, radish na sunflower | Ku byala ti cucumber na ti radishes swin’we swiendla leswaku kukula na mbuyelo wa swimbirhi. Misinya ya sunflower yinyika ndzhuti lowu lavekaka eka ti cucumber. |
Ku hlanganisiwa ka swimilani leswinga riki na rihanyo leswinga kahle ku byala swin’we
Minkarhi hinkwayo tsundzuka leswaku swimilana swin’wana swi nga tikhoma ku fana ni valala ku tlula vanghana loko swi hlanganisiwa, hikwalaho i vutlhari ku papalata ku hlanganisiwa ko tano.
Hi leswi swin’wana swa swihlanganisi swo biha leswi tolovelekeke.
| Ku hlanganisiwa ka swimilani leswi nga tsakisiki | Xivangelo |
|---|---|
| Timbatata na matamatisi | Leswi havumbirhi bya tona ti welaka eka ndyangu wun’we wa swimilani, ti phikizana hi swakudya leswi fanaka emisaveni. Nakambe, mavabyi lama vaka kona eka un’wana ma nga hatla ma hangalaka eka un’wana. |
| Anyanisi na tinyawa/ti peas | Swilo leswi humesiwaka emisaveni kusuka eka anyanisi swinga sivela kukula ka tinyawa na ti peas. |
| Switluka na khavichi (khavichi, broccoli, kholiflawa) . | Swimilani swa strawberry swi sivela kukula ka swimilani swa khavichi. |
| Ti cucumber na swimilani swo nun’hwela (e.g. basil, rosemary) . | Swimilani swin’wana swo tlhava swinga sivela kukula ka ti cucumber. Nakambe, nantswo wo olova wa ti cucumber wu nga cinciwa hi nun’hwelo lowu wo tlhava. |
Xana kahle-kahle u swi byala njhani swimilana leswi swa xinghana?
Leswi swa olova swinene ku swi sungula. A wu fanelanga u sungula leswikulu. Sungula hi switsongo ivi u ringeta.
1. Kunguhata ku sungula: Hi swihi swimilana leswi u lavaka ku swi byala? Endla ndzavisiso wo karhi ku vona leswaku hi tihi leti fambisanaka. U nga ha tlhela u kuma rungula malunghana ni leswi eka Internet.
2. Ehleketa hi ku hambana: Loko u byala swimilani, i mukhuva wa kahle wo angarhela ku swi byala hi ku hambana loku ringaneleke leswaku matluka yanga khumbana hiku nonoka loko ya kurile hiku hetiseka.
3. Xiya: Endzhaku ko byala, veka tihlo swinene eka swimilani. Vona loko va pfunana kumbe va kavanyetana. Swi pfuna swinene ku xiya swilo leswi ebukwini leyitsongo . Kutani uta twisisa leswaku i swihlanganisi swihi leswi tirhaka kahle eka ntanga wa wena.
Leswi swi fana ni ku ringeta ka sayense. U nga chavi ku ringeta. Swilo leswi u swi dyondzaka entangeni wa wena i swa nkoka swinene.
Rungula ro Yisa Ekaya
- Ku byala hi vanghana i ku tumbuluxa vaaki lava tsakeke exikarhi ka swimilani leswinga entangeni wa wena.
- Hi ndlela leyi, unga kuma mbuyelo wotala kusuka eka ndzhawu leyintsongo, u hlayisa ku nona ka misava, naku lawula switsotswana hi ntumbuluko.
- Ahi swimilani hinkwaswo leswinga vanghana, kutani loko unga se byala, endla vulavisisi eka leswaku i swimilani swihi leswi fambelanaka na swimilani swihi leswinga fambelaniki.
- Ku byala swimilani swofana na swiluva swa das petia, basil, na matsavu yofana na matamatisi swinyika mbuyelo wa kahle swinene.
- Sungula hi switsongo ivi u ringeta. Languta naku hlayisa tinotsi eka ku cinca eka swibyariwa swa wena. Swi ta va mpfuno lowukulu enkarhini lowu taka.
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