Ngubani ugqirha wesikhumba? Masifunde ngale nto!

Ngaba wakha wacinga ukuba ulusu lwakho, oko kukuthi, ulusu, lelona lungu likhulu nelinzima emzimbeni wakho? Ayipheleli apho, kodwa olu lusu lwenza imisebenzi emininzi ebalulekileyo kuthi! Lusikhusela kubushushu, kubanda, kwiintsholongwane, nakwizinto eziyingozi. Kwakhona, ulusu lwethu luphawu oluhle lwempilo yomzimba wethu wonke. Ngamanye amaxesha, xa umbala wolusu utshintsha, ubume balo butshintsha, siyaqonda ukuba kukho into engalunganga emzimbeni. Ngoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhathalela ulusu lwethu ngokufanelekileyo kwaye siqaphele impilo yalo.

Ngubani kanye kanye ugqirha wesikhumba?

Ngamafutshane, ugqirha wesikhumba ngugqirha ogxile kwisikhumba , iinwele, kunye neenzipho . Oku kuthetha ukuba ukuba kukho ingxaki eluswini lwakho, iinwele, okanye iinzipho, banokuyixilonga baze bayinyange. Banokulawula nezinye iingxaki zobuhle, ezifana nokulahleka kweenwele kunye neziphene zesikhumba. Oko kubalulekile, akunjalo?

Ngoko ke, benza ntoni aba gqirha besikhumba?

Iingcali zesikhumba zixilonga kwaye zinyanga iingxaki zesikhumba. Kodwa akupheleli apho. Ngamanye amaxesha, xa kukho iingxaki ngamanye amalungu omzimba ngaphakathi emizimbeni yethu, njengesibindi okanye izintso, iimpawu zazo zinokubonakala kumphezulu wolusu lwethu. Aba gqirha banokuzibona ezo mpawu. Cinga nje, ngamanye amaxesha umbala otyheli kulusu unokusinika umbono ngengxaki yesibindi.

Ukongeza, benza uvavanyo olukhethekileyo lokuxilonga izifo zolusu. Basebenzisa nezinto ezahlukeneyo njengonyango. Umzekelo:

• Amayeza asetyenziswa eluswini, okanye amayeza afakwa eluswini.
• Unyango olusebenzisa imisebe ye-ultraviolet (unyango lokukhanya kwe-UV).
• Iindlela ezahlukeneyo zolusu, ezinje ngokususa amabala okuzalwa kunye nokuthatha iziqwenga ezincinci zolusu ukuze zihlolwe (ii-biopsy zesikhumba), Iinkqubo zotyando lwesikhumba .
• Unyango lobuhle, olufana "neempumlo zamakhemikhali" (unyango olususa umaleko ophezulu wolusu ukuze kubonakale ulusu olutsha), "i-sclerotherapy" (unyango lwemithambo ye-varicose), kunye " nonyango lwe-laser ".

Ingakanani imfundo oyidingayo ukuze ube ngugqirha wesikhumba?

Ukuba ngugqirha wesikhumba akulula, kodwa kulungile. Kufuna ufundisiso oluninzi noqeqesho. Emva kokufumana isidanga sezonyango ngokubanzi, kuya kufuneka udlule iminyaka eliqela yoqeqesho olukhethekileyo kwi-dermatology. Eli licandelo elinzulu kakhulu. Abanye oogqirha baya phambili baze bafumane uqeqesho olukhethekileyo (ubudlelane) kwezinye iingcali ze-dermatology. Ngoko khawucinge ukuba aba bantu banolwazi kwaye banamava kangakanani. Yiyo loo nto bekwazi ukubonelela ngesisombululo esingcono kwiingxaki zethu zolusu, iinwele, kunye nezipikili.

Ziziphi izifo eziphathwa kakhulu ziingcali zesikhumba?

Kukho iimeko ezininzi eziqhelekileyo eziqhele ukunyangwa ngoogqirha besikhumba. Usenokuba ukhe weva ngesinye okanye ezimbini kwezi, okanye usenokuba ukhe wazibona nawe.

• I-Acne : Le yingxaki enabantu abaninzi, akunjalo?
• I-Eczema: Imeko apho ulusu luba lomile, lube bomvu, kwaye lurhawuzelele.
• Ukulahlekelwa ziinwele: Oku kukwachaphazela abantu abaninzi ngengqondo.
• Usulelo lwefungus yeenzipho: Iinzipho ziyatshintsha umbala, zibe nkulu, kwaye zibe buthathaka.
• I-Psoriasis : Imeko apho ulusu luba bomvu kwaye lube namaxolo esilivere ngaphezulu.
• Umhlaza wolusu: Oku kunokuba yingozi kakhulu, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukukufumanisa kwangethuba.
• I-Rosacea : Oku kubangela ukuba ubuso bube bomvu, kuvele amadyungudyungu amancinci, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha imithambo yegazi ibonakala.

Ziziphi iindlela zonyango ezithile ezenziwa ziingcali zesikhumba?

Iingcali zesikhumba zenza unyango notyando olwahlukeneyo. Makhe sijonge ezinye zazo:

• Utyando lwe-Electro: Oku kuquka ukusebenzisa umbane osebenza rhoqo ukusika okanye ukutshabalalisa izicwili ezingafunekiyo.
• Utyando lokuhlinza: Oku kuquka ukusebenzisa ubushushu obugqithisileyo (njenge-nitrogen engamanzi) ukuze kuqandiswe kwaye kutshatyalaliswe izicwili ezingafunekiyo, ezifana neentsumpa. Usenokuba ukhe wayibona le ndlela isetyenziswa ukususa iintsumpa.
• Utyando lweLaser: Utyando olusebenzisa umqadi wokukhanya okhethekileyo (ilaser). Oku kuluncedo kwizinto ezifana nokususa amanxeba, iinwele ezingafunekiyo, kunye nezinye iziphene zesikhumba.
• Utyando lokususa izicubu: Oku kuquka ukusika izicwili ngemela ebukhali (i-scalpel) uze uzithunge kakuhle. Ezinye iimpawu zokuzalwa kunye nomhlaza wolusu zisuswa ngale ndlela.
• Utyando lweMohs:Le yindlela ekhethekileyo yotyando lomhlaza wolusu. Ibandakanya ukujonga ngqo apho iiseli zomhlaza zikhoyo kwaye zisuswe umaleko ngomaleko, ngelixa uzama ukukhusela izicubu eziphilileyo kangangoko kunokwenzeka.
• Ukususwa kweMole: Ukususwa kwemole yonke okanye inxalenye yayo emzimbeni. Emva koko iyavavanywa ukuze kubonwe ukuba ingaba inomhlaza okanye yenye imeko yesikhumba.
• Unyango lwemithambo: Ukuba imithambo yakho yonakele, njengemithambo eyomileyo, oogqirha besikhumba banokuyinyanga nge-sclerotherapy (ukufaka iyeza kwimithambo ukuze inqunyulwe) okanye unyango lwe-laser.

Zithini iindawo ezincinci ze-dermatology?

I-dermatology yintsimi ebanzi. Ngoko ke kukho iingcali ezininzi ngaphakathi kuyo. Oko kuthetha ukuba abanye oogqirha bangena nzulu ngakumbi baze babe ziingcali kwezi nkalo. Nazi imizekelo embalwa:

• I-Dermatopathology: Oku kuquka ukuthatha iisampuli zesikhumba (ii-biopsy) nokuzihlola phantsi kwemakroskopu ukuze kufunyanwe izifo. Kufana nokuba ngumcuphi.
• Utyando lweMohs: Njengoko besitshilo ngaphambili, olu lutyando olukhethekileyo lomhlaza wolusu.
• I-dermatology yabantwana: Iingcali kwizifo zesikhumba kubantwana abancinci, njengoko iingxaki zesikhumba kubantwana abancinci zinokwahluka kwezo zabantu abadala.
• I-cosmetic dermatology: Iingcali zonyango eziphucula inkangeleko yolusu kwaye zinciphise iimpawu zokwaluphala (imibimbi, amabala).

Yintoni umahluko phakathi kwengcali yesikhumba kunye nengcali ye-esthetician?

Lo ngumba obaluleke kakhulu abantu abaninzi abadidekileyo ngawo.

Ugqirha wesikhumba ngugqirha. Oko kuthetha ukuba banokuxilonga izifo zesikhumba, banike amayeza, baze benze utyando ukuba kuyimfuneko.

Kodwa ingcali yobuhle ayingogqirha. Abavumelekanga ukuxilonga izifo zesikhumba, ukunika amayeza, okanye ukwenza unyango. Banokubonelela kuphela ngonyango olungelulo olonyango olunxulumene nenkangeleko yesikhumba.

Ngamafutshane, izinto ezinokwenziwa yi-beautician zezi:

• Ukukhuhla ulusu "kuyasusa ulusu".
• Ukufundisa indlela yokufaka izimonyo ukuze ugqume amanxeba.
• Ukunyanga ezinye izifo ezingaqhelekanga ezinxulumene namaqhakuva (ezithengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha).
• Ukucebisa iimveliso zokhathalelo lolusu ezifanelekileyo kulusu.
• Ukususa iinwele ezingafunekiyo (ukuzisusa).
• Izinto ezifana ``(Airbrush tanning)`` (indlela yokunika ulusu umbala omdaka ngokwenziwa).

Ngoko ke ukuba unemeko yesikhumba, usulelo, utshintsho olungaqhelekanga, ukurhawuzelelwa, okanye intlungu, kufuneka uye kugqirha wesikhumba, hayi kugqirha wesikhumba.Le yinto ekufuneka uyikhumbule. Ukuba uya kwindawo engafanelekanga, ingxaki yakho inokuba mandundu.

Ndifanele ndidibane nini nogqirha wesikhumba?

Ngoku mhlawumbi ucinga, 'Kulungile, ngoko ke ndifanele ndimbone nini lo gqirha wesikhumba?' Ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi mpawu, kungaba bubulumko ukubona ugqirha wesikhumba:

• Ukuba i-mole okanye uphawu lokuzalwa eluswini lwakho lutshintshile ngobukhulu, umbala, okanye imo.
• Ukuba urhanela ukuba unomhlaza wolusu (umz. indawo entsha, ekhula ngokukhawuleza, neyophayo).
• Ukuba imeko ye-acne imbi kakhulu, ihlala ihleli, okanye ibangela amanxeba.
• Ukuba unerhashalala elukhumbeni , efana ne-eczema , kwaye iyaqhubeka.
• IiHives (Ezi ziindawo ezirhawuzelelayo, ezihlala ziluhlaza eluswini).
• Ukuba kukho ingxaki ngamanxeba (amanxeba amadala aya ekhula, amanxeba amatsha eqala ukwakheka).
• Ukuba i-eczema yakho kunzima ukuyilawula.
• Ukuba une -psoriasis .
• Imeko yeRosacea `( Rosacea ( Rosacea ) )` .
• Amabala amnyama (hyperpigmentation) ebusweni.
• Ulusu lurhawuzelelwa luvutha ixesha elide.
• Usulelo lwesikhumba (umz., usulelo lweebhaktiriya, usulelo lwefungus).
• Ukuba kuvela iintsumpa kwaye ziyingxaki.
• Ukuba ukulahleka kweenwele kuyanda ngequbuliso.
• Iingxaki zeenzipho (ukutshintsha kombala, imo, ukwaphuka kwezinzipho).
• Ukuba ufuna ingcebiso ngeempawu zokwaluphala (ezifana nemibimbi), funda ngonyango olunokwenzeka.
• Ukuba unemithambo ye-varicose kunye nemithambo yesigcawu.

Nokuba yeyiphi na imeko efana nale, kungcono ukubona ugqirha wesikhumba.

Ndingayilungiselela njani ityelelo lam lokuqala kugqirha wesikhumba?

Ukuba uza kubona ugqirha wesikhumba okokuqala, kungcono ukuba ulungiselele kancinci ukuze ufumane okuninzi kutyelelo lwakho. Nazi ezinye izinto onokuzenza:

• Bhala uluhlu lwezinto ezibalulekileyo ofuna ukuthetha ngazo nogqirha wakho. Ngamanye amaxesha awukwazi ukukhumbula yonke into xa ubona ugqirha. Bhala phantsi nayiphi na imibuzo onayo.
• Ukuba kukho utshintsho oluye lwenzeka kutshanje kwimpilo yakho iyonke , lukhumbule okanye ulubhale phantsi.
• Gcina idayari yeempawu zakho.Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba unako. (Hamba noko nawe.) Oko kuthetha ukubhala phantsi ukuba iimpawu zakho ziqale nini, ukuba zinde kangakanani, ukuba zinzima kangakanani, ukuba ucinga ukuba zibangelwe yintoni (umz., ukutya into ethile, ukuphuma elangeni), ukuba zeziphi iimpawu, kunye nokuba ubusenza ntoni ngelo xesha. Ukuba kunokwenzeka, thatha imifanekiso ecacileyo , ingakumbi xa iimpawu zakho ziqala ukubonakala.
• Qaphela imbali yezonyango yosapho lwakho, ingakumbi malunga nezifo zolusu. Olu lwazi lunokunceda ugqirha wakho ukuba afumanise imeko yakho ngokuchanekileyo.
• Nxiba impahla ekhululekileyo nekhululekileyo. Ngale ndlela, kuya kuba lula kugqirha ukuba akuhlole, kwaye akuyi kuba nantlungu.
• Kuphephe ukunxiba izinto zokuthambisa okanye ipolishi yeenzipho. Ukwenza njalo kunokwenza kube nzima kugqirha ukuba ahlole ulusu lwakho kunye nezipikili kakuhle.
• Ukuba kunokwenzeka, rhangqa iindawo ofuna ukuzibonisa ugqirha ngepeni ehlanjwayo. Ngale ndlela, awuyi kuzilibala, kwaye kuya kuba lula kugqirha .
• Ukuba uneengxelo zovavanyo, imifanekiso, okanye iingxelo zelebhu ezivela komnye ugqirha, thatha iikopi zazo.
• Zisa uluhlu lwamayeza kunye neekhrimu ozisebenzisayo ngoku. Oku kuquka amayeza kagqirha, amayeza athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha, iivithamini, izongezo, iimveliso zezityalo, isepha, izimonyo, izithambisi zelanga, nokunye. Kwakhona, xelela ugqirha wakho malunga nawo nawaphi na amayeza angakhange asebenzele wena okanye abangele iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
• Zisa uluhlu lwazo naziphi na izinto ezibangela ukuba ungabi namdla (kumayeza, ukutya, nantoni na).
• Ukuba kunokwenzeka, hamba nomhlobo okanye ilungu losapho. Banokubhala amanqaku oko ugqirha akuthethayo baze bakuncede. Ngamanye amaxesha asikhumbuli yonke into ethethwa ngugqirha. Ngamaxesha anje, olu hlobo loncedo luxabiseke kakhulu.
• Ukuba uneminye imibuzo, buza ugqirha ukuba ufuna ukubekela bucala olunye usuku lokuxoxa ngayo.

Okokugqibela, izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule

Kulungile, ngoko ke sithethe kakhulu ngoogqirha besikhumba namhlanje, akunjalo? Bangoogqirha abaziingcali kulusu lwethu, iinwele, kunye neenzipho. Banyanga yonke into ukusuka kwiimeko ezincinci ezifana ne-acne kunye ne-eczema ukuya kwiimeko ezinzulu ezifana nomhlaza wesikhumba. Ungafumana uncedo kubo ngeengxaki zobuhle, ukulahleka kweenwele, kunye namanxeba.

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba ukuba ubona into engaqhelekanga, utshintsho, okanye ingxaki eluswini lwakho, kwiinwele, okanye ezinzipho, ungayityesheli kwaye ungazami ukuzinyanga. Iingxaki ezininzi zinokunyangwa okanye zilawulwe ngokuxilonga ngokukhawuleza nangonyango olufanelekileyo.

Xa usiya kugqirha, lungela kakuhle. Cacisa iingxaki zakho kunye neempawu zakho ngokucacileyo. Ugqirha ukho ukukunceda. Ngoko ke, ungoyiki ukubuza nayiphi na imibuzo onayo. Bakho ukuxilonga imeko yakho, bayinyange ngeyona ndlela ilungileyo, kwaye bakuxhase.

Ngoko ke, lukhathalele ulusu lwakho! Lufana nesipili sempilo yakho.

I- Dermatology, Ingcali yesikhumba, Iinwele, Izipikili, Iimpawu zeSifo solusu, Unyango lwesikhumba, Impilo yolusu