Singathetha nge-colostrum, ubisi lokuqala umntwana wakho alufumanayo, namhlanje?

Ukuba ungumama ozayo okanye ungumama omtsha, eli bali liza kubaluleka kakhulu kuwe. Namhlanje siza kuthetha ngobisi lokuqala umntwana alufumanayo, olubizwa ngokuba yi-'colostrum'. Abanye abantu balubiza ngokuba yi-'liquid gold', kwaye luxabiseke ngendlela efanayo.

Yintoni iColostrum? Masifumanise ngokulula!

Ngamafutshane, i-colostrum lubisi lokuqala oluveliswa ngumzimba wakho, oko kukuthi amabele akho, xa ukhulelwe. Inceda kakhulu ekwakheni amajoni omzimba omntwana wakho. Cinga ngayo njengekhaka lokuqala lokukhusela umntwana.

Ukuba uceba ukuncancisa umntwana wakho, olu lubisi lokuqala umntwana wakho aza kulufumana. Ukuba awukhululekanga ukuncancisa okanye umntwana wakho unengxaki yokumncancisa, ungayikhupha ngesandla le colostrum uze uyinike umntwana wakho. Izele ziiproteni, iivithamini, iiminerali, kunye nee-antibodies , ezikhusela umntwana wakho kwizifo. Yiyo loo nto ibizwa ngokuba 'yigolide elulwelo' . Umbala wayo nawo umhle kakhulu, ufana negolide.

Yintoni kanye kanye equlethwe yi-colostrum?

Ukuba ujonga ukuba yintoni ekwi-colostrum, ineproteni eninzi, kodwa inamafutha neswekile ephantsi . Ngoko ke kulula kakhulu ukuba umntwana ayigaye. Ayinzima esiswini esincinci.

Ikwazele ziiseli ezimhlophe zegazi . Ezi seli zenza ii-antibodies. Ezi antibodies zomeleza amasosha omzimba omntwana kwaye zikhusela umntwana kwiintsholongwane ezahlukeneyo. Cinga ngayo njengokunika umntwana umkhosi omncinci wamajoni.

I-Colostrum sisithako esixineneyo nesinomsoco. Nokuba sisixa esincinci kakhulu sibonelela umntwana ngesondlo esininzi . Ngoko ke, ithisipuni enye okanye ezimbini zale nto zanele isisu esincinci somntwana.

Zeziphi izondlo ezikhethekileyo ezikwi-colostrum?

Xa kufikwa kwizondlo ezikwi-colostrum, ngokwenene izele zizondlo ezixabisekileyo ezingenakuthelekiswa nanto. La ngamanyathelo okuqala okubeka isiseko sobomi obusempilweni bomntwana.

Kukho ikakhulu ezi:

• I-Immunoglobulin A : Olu luhlobo lwe-antibody olukhusela kwiintsholongwane, ingakumbi emathunjini nakwinkqubo yokuphefumla.
• I-Lactoferrin : Le yiproteni enceda ekuthinteleni usulelo. Ikwanceda umzimba ukuba ufunxe i-iron.
• Iiseli ezimhlophe zegazi : Ezi zizinto esele sizikhankanyile, iiseli ezimhlophe zegazi. Ezi zilwa ngqo neentsholongwane.
• I-Epidermal growth factor : Le yiproteni ekhuthaza ukukhula kweeseli, ingakumbi emathunjini.

Umbala wegolide we-colostrum uvela kwii-antioxidants ezibizwa ngokuba yi-carotenoids kunye ne-vitamin A. I-Vitamin A ibalulekile ekuboneni komntwana wakho, eluswini, nakwinkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela. Ikwanceda intliziyo namathambo omntwana wakho.I-Colostrum ikwatyebile kwi -magnesium , i-copper, kunye ne-zinc, ezinceda ekuqiniseni amasosha omzimba.

Yintoni umahluko phakathi kwe-colostrum kunye nobisi lwebele oluqhelekileyo?

Ngoku usenokuba uzibuza, 'Ngoko ke yintoni umahluko phakathi kwe-colostrum nobisi lwebele oluqhelekileyo?' I-colostrum lubisi lokuqala, olunesondlo oluveliswa ngamabele akho xa ukhulelwe. Lujika lube lubisi lwebele oluguqukayo emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa emva kokuba umntwana wakho ezelwe. Nangona kunjalo, inani elincinci le-colostrum liya kuhlala kubisi lwebele lakho kangangeeveki ezimbalwa.

Kukho umahluko ocacileyo phakathi kwezi zimbini:

• I-Colostrum igcwele ii-immunoglobulins , okanye ii-antibodies. Ezi ziqinisa inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela yomntwana kwaye zimkhusela kwizifo. Iqulethe okungaphezulu kakhulu kunobisi lwebele oluqhelekileyo.
• I-Colostrum inomlinganiselo weproteni ophindwe kabini kunowe -colostrum.
• I-Colostrum ine -zinc engaphezulu ngokuphindwe kane .
• I-Colostrum inamafutha neswekile ephantsi , ngoko ke kulula kakhulu ukuba umntwana ayigaye.
• I-colostrum ityebile kwaye inombala otyheli ngakumbi . Ubisi lwebele oluqhelekileyo lubonakala lumanzi kancinci.

Ngawaphi amanqanaba ahlukeneyo obisi lwebele?

Kukho amanqanaba amathathu aphambili obisi lwebele. Oku kuthetha ukuba ubisi lwebele aluphuhli ngaxeshanye, kodwa lutshintsha kancinci ukuze luhambelane neemfuno zomntwana.

Ezo zigaba zintathu zezi:

• I-Colostrum : Olu lubisi lwakho lokuqala. Lufumaneka ukususela kwiintsuku ezimbini ukuya kwezine, mhlawumbi ezintlanu emva kokuzalwa.
• Ubisi oluguqukayo : Olu luqala malunga neentsuku ezine emva kokuba umntwana ezelwe. Olu hlobo lobisi luhlala malunga neeveki ezimbini. Luyaphela kancinci kancinci iimpawu ze-colostrum kwaye lunyuse iimpawu zobisi oluvuthiweyo.
• Ubisi oluvuthiweyo : Olu hlobo lobisi luveliswa ukususela kwiintsuku ezili-14 emva kokuzalwa de uyeke ukuncancisa. Lukwanazo neenxalenye ezimbini, ubisi oluyilwelo oluza kuqala (ubisi olungaphambili) kunye nobisi oluqinileyo oluza kamva (ubisi olungasemva).

I-colostrum ijika nini ibe lubisi lwebele?

Ngokwesiqhelo, emva kweentsuku ezintathu ukuya kwezine, i-colostrum ijika kancinci ibe lubisi oluguqukayo . Sihlala sithi oku kubizwa ngokuba 'lubisi olungena', kwaye yiloo nto luyiyo. Amabele akho asenokuziva exinene kancinci, esinda, kwaye egcwele ngeli xesha. Oku kuthetha ukuba ubisi lwakho luyanda.

Isisu somntwana wakho ngoku sikhulu kancinci, ngoko ke angasela ubisi olungakumbi xa emnika ubisi. Nje ukuba ubisi lwakho lufumaneke, olu bisi luza kuba lubisi oluvuthiweyo .

Yintoni ebangela ukuba i-colostrum ibe lubisi lwebele?

Le yinto engaqhelekanga kakhulu eyenzekayo. Xa ukhulelwe, i-placentaIihormone eziveliswayo zinceda ekuvelisweni kwe-colostrum. Emva kokuba umntwana ezelwe, oko kukuthi, xa i-placenta yahlukana nesibeleko, i-hormone ye-progesterone iyancipha ngequbuliso. Oko kuncipha kwe-progesterone yiyo enika amabele uphawu lokuba 'enze ubisi lwebele ngoku'. Kwangaxeshanye, i-hormone ye- prolactin iqala ukuveliswa ngakumbi, nto leyo enceda kakhulu ekuvelisweni kobisi.

Ibaluleke ngantoni i-colostrum?

Umsebenzi ophambili wamabele akho, okanye amabele, kukwenzela umntwana wakho ubisi. I-Colostrum ayilobisi lokuqala umntwana wakho alusela emva kokuzalwa kuphela. Izele zizondlo kunye nee-antibodies ezinceda ekulweni nosulelo kunye nokukhusela umntwana wakho .

Ukhuseleko olunikwayo lukhethekile kakhulu, kwaye lufumaneka kuphela kwi-colostrum. Ekubeni umntwana efuna i-colostrum encinci kakhulu , ikwamnceda ukuba aqhele izinto ezifana nokuphefumla nokuginya ngelixa efunxa ubisi.

Zithini iingenelo ze-colostrum kumntwana?

I-Colostrum ayakhi nje kuphela inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela yomntwana, kodwa ikwabonelela ngesondlo esiqinileyo. Nazi ezinye zeengenelo zayo:

• Inceda ukuqinisa amajoni omzimba omntwana kwaye yonyusa ukumelana nezifo.
• Yenza umaleko okhuselayo ngaphakathi kwamathumbu, inceda ekudaleni amathumbu aphilileyo . Oku kunciphisa ukufunxwa kweebhaktheriya eziyingozi emzimbeni. Oku kukwabizwa ngokuba "kukuvala amathumbu."
• Inika umntwana osandul’ ukuzalwa isondlo esifanelekileyo . Inika yonke into ayidingayo ngaloo mali incinci.
• Inefuthe lokukhupha isisu . Ngoko ke, inceda ukuba isitulo sokuqala somntwana, esibizwa ngokuba yi-meconium , sidlule ngokulula. Le meconium yinto umntwana ayiqokeleleyo esesibelekweni. Xa idlula ngokukhawuleza, ikwanciphisa umngcipheko we- jaundice .
• Kulula kakhulu ukuyigaya kwaye ayithwali umthwalo kwinkqubo yokwetyisa yomntwana engakavuthwa.
• Inceda ekuthinteleni iswekile ephantsi egazini kwiintsana ezizalwa ngexesha lokukhulelwa.

Kutheni i-colostrum ilungile kwiintsana ezisandul' ukuzalwa?

I-Colostrum inazo zonke izondlo ezidingwa lusana olusandul’ ukuzalwa kwiintsuku zokuqala zobomi. Ikwazele zizondlo kunye neevithamini ezinceda ukuqinisa amasosha omzimba omntwana.

I-Colostrum iphuma kakuhle kakhulu kwiingono zakho. Oku kwenza kube lula kumntwana wakho ukufunda ukuncancisa. Ukuncancisa kufuna ukuziqhelanisa. Kufuna umntwana angamunyi nje kuphela, kodwa aphefumle ngaxeshanye. Ukuhamba kakuhle kwe-colostrum kunceda umntwana ukuba aphuhlise ulungelelwaniso.

Ngaba i-colostrum evuzayo ithetha ukuba umntwana usekufutshane nokuzalwa?

Hayi, oko akuyonyani. Ukuba nje amabele akho avuza i-colostrum akuthethi ukuba usondele ekuzaleni umntwana. Kuqhelekile ukuba i-colostrum ivuza ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Abanye abantu banokuyibona le nto kwasekuqaleni kwekota yesibini . Abanye basenokungayiboni nayiphi na into evuzayo, kodwa banokuyibona umaleko omkhulu we-colostrum kwiingono zabo. Ukuba nawe uvuza i-colostrum, ungasebenzisa ii-breast pads ukuthintela impahla yakho ukuba imanzi.

Ngaba ndingakwazi ukukhupha i-colostrum ngexesha lokukhulelwa?

I-colostrum inokuvezwa malunga neveki yama-37 yokukhulelwa. Oku kunokuba luncedo kwabanye abantu. Ukuvezwa kwesandla kuxa ucinezela amabele akho ngezandla zakho ukuze ubisi luphume.

Nangona kunjalo, kukho iingozi ezithile zokupompa i-colostrum ngaphambi kokuba umntwana azalwe. Ngamanye amaxesha kukho umngcipheko wokuqhomfa okanye ukuzala ngaphambi kwexesha . Nangona kunjalo, inokuba luncedo kwabo basengozini yokuzalwa ngaphambi kwexesha , abanobisi oluncinci, okanye abaneengxaki ezithile zempilo ezifana nesifo seswekile . Oku kukuvumela ukuba wonge i-colostrum ukuze uyinike emva kokuba umntwana ezelwe.

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuthetha nomboneleli wakho wezempilo ngaphambi kokuba uzame ukususa i-colostrum emabeleni akho. Ukuba i-colostrum yakho ivuza, kusenokuba ngcono ukuyiqokelela uze uyigcinele emva kokuba umntwana wakho ezelwe.

Ndingayifumana i-colostrum kwimpompo?

I-Colostrum yinto etyebileyo, ngoko ke kunokuba nzima ukuyipompa ngepompo yebele . Abantu abaninzi bakhetha, kwaye bakhetha nokusebenzisa izandla zabo ukupompa i-colostrum. Ngokubanzi, ungafumana i-colostrum engakumbi xa uyipompa ngesandla kunaxa uyipompa, kuba ityebile kwaye incinci ibanjwa yipompo.

Ibonakala njani i-colostrum?

I-colostrum idla ngokuba nombala otyheli okanye o-orenji onzulu , ofana nomthubi weqanda. Oku kungenxa yokuba ine- beta carotene eninzi. Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha inokubonakala imhlophe, icacile, okanye ikhrimu.

Ijiyile kunobisi lwebele oluqhelekileyo (okanye ubisi lwenkomo). Kodwa ukuhambelana kwayo kunokwahluka kumntu nomntu. I-Colostrum inamathela kancinci, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha kunokubakho intwana yegazi exutywe nobisi (oku kuqhelekile) , ingakumbi kwiintsuku zokuqala. Musa ukukhathazeka ngayo, kodwa ukuba iyaqhubeka, xelela ugqirha wakho.

Ndingazi njani ukuba umzimba wam uvelisa i-colostrum?

Umzimba wakho uqala ukuvelisa i-colostrum phakathi kweveki ye-12 neye-18 yokukhulelwa. Uninzi lwabantu luvelisa malunga nepunipoon enye ye-colostrum kwiiyure zokuqala ezingama-24 emva kokuzalwa. Eli nani liyanda kancinci de kufike ubisi olutshintshayo malunga nosuku lwesithathu okanye lwesine.

Ixesha elininzi, awuyi kwazi ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba uvelisa i-colostrum okanye akunjalo. Kodwa kunqabile kakhulu ukuba umntwana wakho angayivelisi i-colostrum konke konke . Ungabona ukuba umntwana wakho ufumana i-colostrum ngokutyeba kwakhe kunye nokumanzisa rhoqo ii-diapers (malunga nezihlandlo ezi-6-8 ngemini).

Ihlala ixesha elingakanani i-colostrum?

Umzimba wakho uvelisa i-colostrum kangangeentsuku ezintlanu emva kokuba umntwana wakho ezelwe. Emva koko, ijika ibe lubisi oluguqukayo, ize ibe lubisi oluvuthiweyo emva kweentsuku ezili-14. Kodwa iimpawu ze-colostrum zihlala kubisi lwakho lwebele malunga neeveki ezintandathu.

Kuza kwenzeka ntoni ukuba i-colostrum ayiveliswanga?

Uninzi lwabantu luvelisa i-colostrum. Kunqabile kakhulu ukungayivelisi kwaphela. Kuqhelekile ukuziva ngathi akukho nto iphuma emabeleni akho ngamanye amaxesha uze uzibuze ukuba umntwana wakho uyayifumana na. Kodwa khumbula, neetispuni ezimbalwa ze-colostrum zanele ukuzalisa isisu somntwana wakho omncinci. Ukuba unamathandabuzo malunga noku, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza.

Ungayigcina njani i-colostrum ekhutshiweyo?

Ukuba wena kunye nomboneleli wakho wezempilo nigqiba kwelokuba kukhuselekile ukugcina i-colostrum, kukho imithetho embalwa ekufuneka ilandelwe.

• Okokuqala, kufuneka ugcine i-colostrum kwisikhongozeli okanye kwisirinji engenazintsholongwane . Iisirinji ezincinci zilungele oku kuba zincinci ngobukhulu.
• Ungayigcina le nto efrijini yakho kangangeentsuku ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu . Emva kweentsuku ezintathu, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka uyifake efrijini .
• I-colostrum ingagcinwa efrijini ubuncinane iinyanga ezintathu . Ingagcinwa ixesha elide nangakumbi, kodwa kufuneka uqaphele umgangatho wayo.

Ingakanani i-colostrum efunekayo kumntwana osandul’ ukuzalwa?

Isisu sosana olusandul’ ukuzalwa silingana nelitye elincinci lemabula. Oko malunga neemililitha ezi-5-7. Bafuna malunga ne-ounce (malunga neemililitha ezingama-30) ze-colostrum ngosuku. Oko malunga netispuni ngokutya (ungalindela ukondla umntwana wakho malunga nezihlandlo ezi-8-10 ngosuku kwiintsuku ezimbalwa zokuqala).

Njengoko isisu somntwana wakho sikhula, ubungakanani be-colostrum (kunye nobisi oluguqukayo kamva) aludingayo nalo luya kwanda imihla ngemihla. Njengoko umzimba wakho uqala ukwenza ubisi lwebele oluqhelekileyo, imveliso yakho yobisi nayo iya kwanda ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zomntwana wakho.

Ngaba ndifanele ndinike ubisi oluyimpuphu olongezelelweyo (isongezo)?

Ngokwesiqhelo, udinga ubisi olongezelelweyo (isongezo).Akunyanzelekanga ukuba uyinike umntwana wakho. Nokuba yincinci i-colostrum eza kuzalisa isisu sakhe. Thetha nomboneleli wakho wezempilo ukuze ubone ukuba umntwana wakho uyatyeba ngokufanelekileyo na. Ukuba umntwana wakho umanzi ngokwaneleyo kwaye ubonakala onwabile, awudingi ubisi olongezelelweyo. Musa ukoyika uze uqale ukunika ubisi oluyifomyula ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho ecebisa ukuba lusetyenziswe.

Ingaba kulungile ukucinezela i-colostrum?

Ewe, kulungile ukukhupha i-colostrum emva kokuba ukhulelwe (iiveki ezingama-37 zokukhulelwa) . Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ucinga ngokwenza oku ngaphambi kokuba umntwana wakho azalwe, qiniseka ukuba uthetha nomboneleli wakho wezempilo.

Ukuba ufuna ukukhuhla i-colostrum ngesandla kumntwana wakho osandul’ ukuzalwa, landela la manyathelo:

• Bamba ibele lakho libe njengo-'C' ngesandla sakho. Iminwe emine mayibe phantsi kwebele kwaye ubhontsi wakho ube ngaphezulu kwengono.
• Sebenzisa ubhontsi wakho nomnwe wakho wokukhomba ukuze ucinezele i-areola kunye ne-nipple ngokwayo.
• Yenza oku izihlandlo ezininzi, ngesingqisho. Cinezela ngokuqinileyo, kodwa ungayishukumisi iminwe yakho eluswini.
• Ukuba i-colostrum ayiphumi, zama ukuhambisa iminwe yakho kwenye indawo. Mhlawumbi ngasemva kancinci.
• I-colostrum iza kuqala ukugeleza kwimizuzu embalwa. Ityebile kwaye iphuma ngamathontsi.
• Ungakwenza oku izihlandlo ezininzi ngemini. Imizuzu emi-5 ukuya kweli-10 kwibele elinye, uze wenze okufanayo nakwelinye ibele.

Nceda ukhumbule, kukho iingozi zokupompa i-colostrum ngaphambi kokuba umntwana azalwe. Abanye abantu banokuba neentlungu zokubeleka ngaphambi kwexesha okanye isisu. Ngoko ke qiniseka ukuba uthetha nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba upompe i-colostrum.

Okokugqibela, izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Ngoko ke, i-colostrum lubisi lokuqala oluveliswa ngamabele akho. Lisipho esixabisekileyo kumntwana wakho, lizele zizondlo, ii-antibodies, kunye nee-antioxidants. Ukuqala ukuncancisa ngamanye amaxesha kunokuba nzima, kwaye unokufuna uncedo. Ngoko ke ungabi nazintloni zokucela uncedo kumboneleli wakho wezempilo, umongikazi, okanye umcebisi wokuncancisa.

Ukuncancisa kwangethuba, rhoqo, yeyona ndlela ilungileyo yokunika umntwana wakho iingenelo ezinkulu ze-colostrum. Ukuyikhupha i-colostrum ngesandla uze uyinike umntwana wakho ngesirinji yenye indlela, ingakumbi ukuba umntwana wakho unengxaki yokumunca. Ukuba ufuna ukunika umntwana wakho i-colostrum, cela uncedo kwiqela lakho lezempilo. Oku kuya kunika umntwana wakho isiqalo esihle ebomini!

I- Colostrum, ubisi lwebele, usana olusandul' ukuzalwa, isondlo, amasosha omzimba, ukukhulelwa, igolide elulwelo