Ngaba uyazi ngendlu encinci apho iinwele zakho zikhula khona? (I-Hair Follicle) Makhe sithethe ngale nto ngokweenkcukacha!

Sonke siyazithanda iinwele zethu kunye neenwele zomzimba, akunjalo? Kwabanye, ukuba neenwele ezintle nezinde liphupha. Kodwa ngaba wakha wacinga ngendlela ezikhula ngayo ezi follicles zeenwele kunye 'nezindlu' ezincinci ezinazo? Kwizonyango , inxalenye encinci efana nombhobho ejikeleze iingcambu zezo follicles zeenwele ibizwa ngokuba yi-hair follicle, okanye `(Hair Follicle)`. Ngamafutshane, le 'yindlu' ye-hair follicle. Namhlanje, masifunde yonke into malunga nezi follicles zeenwele.

Yintoni le follicle yeenwele? Masifumanise kakuhle!

Cinga nge-follicle yeenwele njengetyhubhu encinci okanye umngxuma eluswini lwakho. Ngaphakathi apha kukho ingcambu yeenwele kunye nomphini weenwele. Ifana nentyatyambo embizeni. Ezi follicle zeenwele zikwiindawo ezimbini eziphezulu zesikhumba sethu.

Ubusazi? Xa sizalwa, sineenwele ezingaphezu kwezigidi ezi-5 emizimbeni yethu! Kwaye kukho ezingaphezu kwesigidi entlokweni yethu kuphela. Njengoko sikhula, iinwele zikhula kwezi follicle.

Enye into emangalisayo ngezi follicle zeenwele kukuba zinokuyeka ukusebenza zize ziphinde zisebenze . Kufana nokulala nokuvuka kwakhona. Olu buchule yilo lugcina iinwele zethu zikhula.

Yintoni ukubaluleka kwe-follicle yeenwele? Oko kukuthi, yenza ntoni?

Umsebenzi ophambili we-hair follicle kukukhulisa iinwele zakho . Kodwa kungekuphela nje oko, kodwa ezi zinto zincinci zenza nezinye izinto ezibalulekileyo.

• Inceda ulusu luphilise ngokukhawuleza xa lonakele: Ukuba ulusu lwakho lufumana inxeba okanye imikrwelo, iiseli ezikwiifollicle zeenwele ziyanceda ukuba luphilise ngokukhawuleza.
• Inceda ekudaleni imithambo yegazi emitsha: Sikwabiza oku ngokuthi ``angiogenesis```.
• Ikwanceda ekudaleni iiseli ezintsha zenkqubo yemithambo-luvo: oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-"neurogenesis".

Jonga indlela le follicle incinci yeenwele esebenza ngayo! Ayivelisi nje iinwele.

Iifollicle zeenwele zinceda njani ukuphilisa amanxeba?

Khawuthelekelele ukuba unenxeba elincinci engalweni okanye emlenzeni wakho. Emva koko, iiseli ezikwiifollicle zeenwele ezikufutshane nenxeba zezo zisebenza kwaye zikhawuleze ziye kwindawo yenxeba . Zakuba zilapho, inkqubo yokuphiliswa iqala. Ezi follicle zeenwele zikwanceda iiseli ezimhlophe zegazi zenkqubo yethu yokuzikhusela. Zisebenza njengomkhosi omncinci ukuphilisa inxeba.

I-follicle yeenwele ikhula njani ibe yi-hair shaft? Oku kuyamangalisa kakhulu!

Ukukhula kweenwele akwenzeki ngaxeshanye. Kwenzeka ngemijikelo eliqela. Le mijikelo inokwahlulwa ibe ziinxalenye ezintathu eziphambili:

1. Isigaba se-Anagen: Eli lixesha eliphambili lokukhula kweenwele.Oku kunokuhlala naphi na ukusuka kwiminyaka emibini ukuya kwesixhenxe. Khawuthelekelele ukuba oko kuthatha ixesha elingakanani! Oku kukhula kuqala kwingcambu yefollicle yeenwele, ebizwa ngokuba yi-dermal papilla. Kulapho i-hair shaft ifumana khona igazi layo kunye nezondlo. Ngokomyinge, i-hair shafts ikhula malunga ne-1 centimeter ngenyanga.

2. Isigaba se-Catagen: Eli lixesha apho i-hair follicle itshintsha ukusuka ekukhuleni ukuya kwinqanaba lokuphumla . Oku kuthatha malunga neeveki ezimbini. Ngeli xesha, i-hair follicle yahlulwe kumthombo wayo wegazi.

3. Isigaba seTelogen: Eli lelona nqanaba lingasebenziyo lokukhula kweenwele . Ngeli nqanaba, iifollicle zeenwele ziyakhululwa kwaye ziphume. Kungeli nqanaba apho iinwele ziphuma khona xa sikama iinwele zethu okanye sihlamba. Eli nqanaba linokuhlala malunga neenyanga ezine.

Lo mjikelo uyaqhubeka, yiyo loo nto sikhula iinwele ezintsha size siphulukane neenwele ezindala.

Ziphi iifollicle zeenwele?

Ngamafutshane, naphi na apho uneenwele emzimbeni wakho, kukho i-follicle yeenwele . Ezi ziqala kumaleko ophezulu wolusu lwethu, i-epidermis, kunye nomaleko wesibini, i-dermis. Ii-follicle zeenwele ezineenwele ezityebileyo (ezibizwa ngokuba zii-terminal hair) entlokweni yethu, kwiinkophe, nakwiishiya ngamanye amaxesha zinwebeka ziye kumaleko wesithathu wolusu, izicubu ezingaphantsi kolusu.

Ijongeka njani i-follicle yeenwele?

I-hair follicle yityhubhu ende ebamba umngxuma weenwele. Imile okwesilinda, enomzantsi ongqukuva, ngaphakathi kwesikhumba. Umphezulu wesilinda ngumngxuma ovulekileyo. Kulapho umngxuma weenwele uphuma khona. Cinga ngayo njengekawusi. Umlenze wakho ngumngxuma weenwele, kwaye ikawusi ngumngxuma weenwele.

Ibonakala njani into yokuba i-follicle yeenwele iwela kunye neenwele?

Kulapho abantu abaninzi benza khona impazamo. Awunakukwazi ukutsala i-hair follicle . Kuba yisakhiwo esingaphakathi kwesikhumba esibamba i-hair shaft. Xa ukhupha i-hair shaft, ungabona ibhola encinci ekupheleni, okanye ingcambu. Kulapho kukho khona imicu yemithambo-luvo. Yiyo loo nto uziva iinwele zakho zishukuma, okanye ukuba kukho umntu ozichukumisayo. Xa ukhupha i-hair shaft, i-hair shaft ayikhuli kwakhona . Kuba i-hair follicle ikhona apho. Ikhulisa i-hair shaft entsha.

Zinombala onjani iifollicle zeenwele?

Nangona umbala weenwele zakho unokutshintsha ubomi bakho bonke, kuba i-hair follicle iyinxalenye yolusu lwakho, umbala wayo uyafana nombala wesikhumba sakho sendalo. Oku kuthetha ukuba akukho nxibelelwano phakathi kombala we-hair follicle nombala we-hair shaft .

Ingakanani i-follicle yeenwele?

Ayizizo zonke iifollicle zeenwele emzimbeni ezinobukhulu obufanayo. Ziyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kubukhulu beeseli ezenza isiseko sazo. Nangona kunjalo, iifollicle zeenwele zincinci ngokwaneleyo ukuba zingabonwa kuphela ngemakroskopu.Asinakuzibona ezi zinto ngokujonga nje ulusu.

Zenziwe ngantoni iifollicle zeenwele?

I-follicle yeenwele yenziwe zii-layers ezininzi zeeseli ezikwi-layers yesikhumba sethu. Ezi seli ziyadibana ukuze zenze isakhiwo esifana netyhubhu esibamba umngxuma weenwele.

Ziziphi iimeko eziqhelekileyo ezichaphazela iifollicle zeenwele?

Ngelishwa, kukho iimeko ezininzi zempilo ezinokuchaphazela impilo yeefollicles zethu zeenwele. Ezinye zazo zezi:

• I-Alopecia areata: Oku kubonakala ngokuwa kweenwele ezirhabaxa nezijikelezayo.
• Impandla: Oku kunokwenzeka kubafazi nakumadoda.
• I-Folliculitis: Kulapho iinwele zisuleleka khona, zibe bomvu, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha zibonakala njengeempundu ezincinci ezizele bubomvu. Oku kunokubonwa xa ucheba.
• I-Hidradenitis suppurativa: Le yimeko apho iinwele ezinxulumene neendlala zokubila zivaleka khona, nto leyo ebangela amaqhuma amakhulu abuhlungu. Zihlala zibonakala kwiindawo ezifana namakhwapha kunye nemisipha.
• Uxinzelelo: Uxinzelelo olugqithisileyo lunokubangela ukulahleka kweenwele kunye nokuba buthathaka kwee-follicles zeenwele.
• I-Telogen effluvium: Oku kukulahlekelwa buboya ngequbuliso okukhulu. Le meko inokwenzeka emva komkhuhlane, utyando olukhulu, okanye ukuzala.
• Iintloko ezimhlophe, iintloko ezimnyama, okanye iimbobo ezivulekileyo zeWiner: Ezi zikwayingxaki ezinxulumene neefollicle zeenwele.

Zithini iimpawu zezi zifo?

Iimpawu zingahluka kwisifo ngasinye, kodwa ezinye iimpawu eziqhelekileyo ziquka:

• Ukulahleka kweenwele, ukuncitshiswa kweenwele, okanye ukukhula kweenwele okulinganiselweyo.
• Iimpundu, amaqhuqhuva azele lulwelo, okanye amanye amabala eluswini.
• Ukudumba (oogqirha bakubiza oku ngokuthi 'kukudumba').
• Irhashalala ebomvu nerhawuzelelayo.
• Inxeba elingapholiyo, elinomthubi, okanye elikhupha ulwelo olumhlophe/oluphuzi (oku kungaba luphawu losulelo).

Zeziphi iimvavanyo ezikhoyo zokujonga impilo yeefollicle zeenwele?

Ukuze uxilonge isifo ngokuchanekileyo, kufuneka wenze uvavanyo oluchanekileyo. Xa usiya kugqirha, uya kuqala ahlole ulusu lwakho neenwele zakho. Emva koko uya kubuza ngembali yakho yezonyango nokuba kukho umntu kusapho lwakho oye waba neengxaki ezifanayo na. Emva koko, ukuba kuyimfuneko, angenza olu vavanyo lulandelayo:

• Uvavanyo lwegazi: Kuthathwa igazi elincinci kuwe ukuze kuhlolwe naziphi na iimeko ezinokubangela iimpawu zakho. Imizekelo ibandakanya uvavanyo lwe-ANA, ukubalwa kwegazi okupheleleyo (i-CBC), uvavanyo lokujonga i-anemia, kunye novavanyo lweprotheyini esebenzayo ye-C.
• I-biopsy yolusu: Kuthathwa iqhekeza elincinci lesikhumba lize lihlolwe phantsi kwemakroskopu ukuze kubonwe ukuba kukho naluphi na utshintsho kwiiseli.
• Uvavanyo lokutsala nokutsala: Ugqirha uza kuthatha inxalenye encinci yeenwele zakho aze ayitsale ngobunono ukuze abone ukuba zingaphi iinwele ezikhutshiweyo. Oku kuza kwenziwa kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zentloko yakho.

Ziziphi iindlela zonyango lwezifo ze-follicle yeenwele?

Unyango luyahluka kumntu nomntu. Luxhomekeke kwiimpawu zakho kunye nohlobo lwesifo. Ezinye iindlela zonyango eziqhelekileyo ziquka:

• Amayeza anciphisa ukudumba nokudumba, umzekelo `(corticosteroids)`.
• Enye yezona mveliso zidumileyo zokukhulisa iinwele yi-minoxidil.
• Iyeza lokurhawuzelela.
• Susa amabala ngezicoci okanye iikhrimu eziqulethe `(salicylic acid)`, `(azelaic acid)` okanye `(benzoyl peroxide)`.
• Ukuba kukho usulelo lweebhaktheriya, zinyangwa ngamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane.
• Ingcebiso yengqondo ukunciphisa uxinzelelo.
• Kwezinye iimeko, ukufakelwa iinwele kwenziwa.

Sizigcina njani iinwele zethu ziqinile?

Kukho izinto esinokuzenza ukugcina iinwele zethu ziphilile kwaye zomelele. Ukuze senze oku, kufuneka sizinyamekele kakuhle iinwele zethu kunye nolusu.

• Kuphephe ukutsala iinwele zakho: Kuphephe ukuzibopha iinwele zakho ngokuqinileyo kwaye uzitsale rhoqo.
• Yitya ukutya okunempilo nokunokulinganisela: Yitya ukutya okutyebileyo ngeevithamini kunye neeminerali.
• Nciphisa uxinzelelo: Izinto ezifana nokucamngca kunye nokuzilolonga zinokunceda koku.
• Nxiba izixhobo zokuzikhusela ezifana nesigcina-ntloko xa udlala imidlalo okanye ukhwela ibhayisekile: Ukwenzakala entloko kungonakalisa iifollicle zeenwele.
• Nxiba i-sunscreen xa uphuma elangeni: Khusela ulusu lwakho kwimitha ye-UV eyingozi yelanga.
• Ukuba ufumana inxeba, licoce kakuhle uze ulisebenzise kakuhle.

Ngaba iifollicle zeenwele ziyaphola kwaye zikhule kwakhona xa zenzakele?

Ewe, kwiimeko ezininzi kunokwenzeka. Ukuba iifollicle zeenwele zakho zonakele kwingozi, zinokuzilungisa kwaye ziphinde zikhule iinwele. Nangona kunjalo, kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwengozi, kungathatha ukuya kwiminyaka emine ukuba iinwele ezintsha ziphinde zikhule.

Kodwa khumbula, xa ulusu kunye neenwele ziphinda zonakaliswe, amanxeba anokubakho kwezo ndawo. Emva koko kunzima ukuba iinwele zikhule. Nokuba iinwele ezinjalo ziyakhula, zinokuba zincinci kakhulu kwaye zibuthathaka. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, kukho ithuba lokuba iinwele ziya kuwa kwindawo eyonzakeleyo.

Okokugqibela, khumbula oku (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Ngoko ke, ngoku uyaqonda ukuba i-hair follicle yinxalenye emangalisayo nebaluleke kakhulu yolusu lwethu enoxanduva lokukhula kweenwele zethu. Ukuba ngempazamo ukhupha unwele uze ubonakale ngathi yibhalbhu, ungakhathazeki. Awuyisusanga i-hair follicle, ususa nje ingcambu yeenwele. Ingcambu iya kukhula kwakhona, kwaye iinwele ziya kukhula kwakhona.

Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uziva ngathi iinwele zakho azifiki apho ubuzifumene khona ngaphambili, okanye ukuba ubona nantoni na engaqhelekanga, qiniseka ukuba ubona ugqirha ukuze akunike ingcebiso . Kuba okukhona uqaphela ingxaki ngokukhawuleza, kokukhona unyango luba ngcono. Ngoko ke, zinyamekele kakuhle iinwele zakho nolusu lwakho!

Iifollicles zeenwele , iinwele, ukukhula kweenwele, impilo yolusu, ukulahleka kweenwele, i-folliculitis, i-alopecia