Ingaba nawe usoloko unesilonda somqala? Masithethe ngale nkcubeko yomphimbo!

Ngamanye amaxesha xa sinomphimbo obuhlungu, kuyacaphukisa ngokwenene, akunjalo? Asiziva ngathi sifuna ukutya okanye ukusela, sinengxaki yokuthetha, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha siziva ngathi asinakuyinyamezela loo nto. Ngoko ke, kukho uvavanyo olukhethekileyo olwenziwa ngoogqirha ukuze bafumane kanye kanye ukuba yintoni ebangela lo mphimbo obuhlungu. Yiloo nto siyibiza ngokuba yi-'Throat Culture'. Ngamafutshane, oku kukuchonga uhlobo lweentsholongwane ezingasemva komphimbo wakho. Makhe sithethe ngale nto ngokweenkcukacha namhlanje, kulungile?

Uyenza nini le nkcubeko yomphimbo?

Ugqirha uhlala eyalela i-throat culture ukuba unesifo somqala esibuhlungu, esaziwa ngokwezonyango ngokuba yi-pharyngitis. Olu vavanyo lunokunceda ekufumaneni unobangela ochanekileyo womqala wakho obuhlungu.

Khawucinge nje, umphimbo wakho ubuhlungu, kunzima ukuginya, mhlawumbi unomkhuhlane. Ugqirha uza kukuhlola umqala wakho aze mhlawumbi agqibe ekubeni enze olu vavanyo. Kuba zininzi izizathu zokuba umphimbo wakho ubuhlungu.

Kutheni ndiyidinga le Nkolelo yoMqala?

Ngoku usenokuba uzibuza, "Kutheni kufuneka ndenze uvavanyo oluninzi kangaka lomphimbo obuhlungu?" Enyanisweni, olu 'Mphimbo' luhlobo lovavanyo olukhangela iintsholongwane. Uninzi lwexesha, imiphimbo esiyifumanayo ibangelwa ziintsholongwane. Zihlala ziphela zodwa kwiintsuku ezimbalwa.

Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha umphimbo obuhlungu unokubangelwa zizifo ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane kunye nosulelo lwefungus. Kulapho ke inkcubeko yomphimbo iba yinto ebaluleke kakhulu. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu ukuchonga imeko ebizwa ngokuba yiStrep Throat, ebangelwa yintsholongwane yeGroup A Streptococcus.

Ugqirha wakho unokurhanela ukuba une-strep throat throat ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi mpawu:

• Isisu esibuhlungu
• Ifiva
• Intloko ebuhlungu (intloko ebuhlungu)
• Umnqweno wokutya
• Intlungu kunye nobunzima bokuginya
• Amabala amancinci abomvu eluphahleni lomlomo (`Petechiae`)
• Ii-lymph nodes ezivuvukileyo
• Ukuba iitoni zibomvu, mhlawumbi zinamabala amhlophe

Kwakhona, ukuba unerhashalala elukhumbeni kunye nolwimi oludumbileyo, ugqirha wakho unokurhanela ukuba une-scarlet fever.

Nangona kunjalo, ukuba unezi mpawu kunye nomphimbo obuhlungu, kusenokwenzeka ukuba lusulelo lwentsholongwane:

• Ukukhwehlela
• Ukurhawuzela kwelizwi
• Ububomvu bamehlo, isifo samehlo (`Conjunctivitis`)
• Impumlo ebandayo, egobhozayo
• Ukuthimla

Ziziphi izifo ezinokuchongwa ngenkcubeko yomphimbo?

Olu vavanyo lunceda oogqirha ukuba baxilonge iimeko ezahlukeneyo, kuquka:

• `I-Diphtheria`
• I-Gonorrhea (inokubangela usulelo lomphimbo)
• `Umkhuhlane weRheumatic` okanye `Umkhuhlane oMnyama`
• Umphimbo weStrep - Olu lusulelo lwe-tonsillitis olubangelwa yibhaktiriya.
• I-Thrush (usulelo lwefungus emlonyeni nasemqaleni)
• Ukukhwehlela Okukrakra (iPertussis)

Yintoni ekufuneka uyazi ngaphambi kokuba wenze inkcubeko yomphimbo?

Ngaphambi kokuba wenze olu vavanyo, ugqirha wakho uza kukuchazela indlela oluqhutywa ngayo. Alubuhlungu, kodwa ungaziva urhawuzelelwa okanye ucaphucaphu imizuzwana embalwa xa iswab ibekwa ngasemva komqala wakho. Oku akunanto yakwenza nokukhathazeka.

Ukuba wenza olu vavanyo kumntwana omncinci, ugqirha uya kukucela ukuba ubambe umntwana ungashukumi. Ungambamba umntwana emathangeni akho okanye ubambe isandla sakhe.

Kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba usandul’ ukuthatha amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane okanye usebenzise i-mouthwash, kuba oku kunokuchaphazela iziphumo zovavanyo.

Uyenza njani inkcubeko yomphimbo?

Olu vavanyo lulula kakhulu kwaye luyakhawuleza ukulwenza. Ugqirha uza kwenza oku kulandelayo:

1. Uza kucelwa ukuba ugobe intloko yakho kancinci.

2. Emva koko, bacelwa ukuba bavule umlomo wabo kakhulu baze benze isandi esithi "aah". Ngamanye amaxesha, iqhekeza elithe tyaba lomthi (into yokunciphisa ulwimi) lingasetyenziswa ukutyhala ulwimi phantsi kancinci. Oku kuya kukuvumela ukuba ubone kakuhle ingaphakathi lomphimbo.

3. Okulandelayo, thatha i-cotton swab uze uyihlikihle kancinci ngasemva komqala wakho nakwiitoni ukuze uqokelele isampuli yeeseli.

4. Okokugqibela, i-cotton swab ifakwa ngononophelo kwityhubhu evaliweyo eyenzelwe ukuthintela iintsholongwane ukuba zingangeni.

Konke oku kuza kuthatha imizuzwana embalwa nje. Akukho xesha lokucinga, kugqityiwe!

Ngamanye amaxesha, ugqirha angenza nokuhlamba umphimbo ukuze athathe isampuli. Uza kukucela ukuba uhlambe ngamanzi anetyuwa uze uwafake kwikomityi. Le ndlela inokuqokelela isampuli enkulu kancinci.

Kwenzeka ntoni emva kokwenziwa kwenkcubeko yomphimbo?

Kulungile, ngoku kwenzeka ntoni emva kokuba isampuli ithathiwe? Ugqirha upakisha isampuli ngononophelo kwisikhongozeli esingenazintsholongwane aze ayithumele kwilebhu. Apho, iingcali zelebhu zibeka isampuli kwitreyi ekhethekileyo okanye kwisikhongozeli esingenazintsholongwane kwaye zongeze iikhemikhali kuyo. Uyazi ukuba kutheni? Ukuze ubone ukuba iintsholongwane okanye iifungi ziyakhula na.

Ngokwesiqhelo, iziphumo zifumaneka kwiintsuku ezimbini kwiintsholongwane. Kwifungi, kungathatha ukuya kuthi ga kwiintsuku ezisixhenxe.

Iziphumo "zokukhula komphimbo ongemhle" zithetha ukuba akukho bhaktiriya okanye ifungi ekhulileyo.

Iziphumo "ezilungileyo" (`Inkcubeko Yomqala Elungileyo`) zithetha ukuba iintsholongwane okanye iifungi zikhule kwisampulu.

Ukuba iziphumo zakho zilungile, ilebhu iya kuvavanya ngakumbi ukuze ibone ukuba loluphi uhlobo lwebhaktheriya okanye ifungus. Esebenzisa olo lwazi, ugqirha wakho uya kucwangcisa unyango olufanelekileyo kuwe.

Ugqirha wakho uhlala ekunika amayeza afana nee-antibiotics ukunyanga usulelo. Basenokukunika nee-painkillers ezifana ne-nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) ukunciphisa iintlungu zomqala kunye nezinye iimpawu.

Yintoni iRapid Strep Test?

Ngamanye amaxesha, ukuba ugqirha wakho ukrokrela ukuba kukho i-strep throat, banokwenza uvavanyo lwe-strep olukhawulezileyo ngaphambi okanye endaweni ye-throat culture. Oku kuthatha malunga nemizuzu engama-20. Ugqirha uza kuthatha i-swab ngasemva komphimbo wakho aze ayivavanye ukuze abone ukuba kukho iintsholongwane kuyo.

Ukuba olu vavanyo lwe-'Rapid Strep Test' lubonisa ukuba unentsholongwane, ugqirha wakho angakuqalisa ukusebenzisa amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane ngoko nangoko. Nangona kunjalo, nokuba olu vavanyo lubonisa ukuba awunayo intsholongwane, ngamanye amaxesha ugqirha wakho angenza i-'Throat Culture' ukuqinisekisa iziphumo.

Zithini iingenelo zenkcubeko yomphimbo?

Kuthiwa olu vavanyo lukhuselekile kakhulu. Kwakhona:

• Kunceda kakhulu ekuqinisekiseni ukuba unesifo sebhaktiriya okanye sefungus.
• Ingenziwa ngokukhawuleza.
• Akukho ntlungu phantse.

Ngaba kukho naziphi na iingozi okanye iingxaki zenkcubeko yomphimbo?

Akukho zingozi okanye iingxaki ezaziwayo ezinxulumene nolu vavanyo.

Nangona kunjalo, into enye ekufuneka uyikhumbule kukuba akucebisi ukwenza i-throat culture kumntu onesifo esibizwa ngokuba yi-'Acute Epiglottitis', apho inxalenye ephezulu yomphimbo (ebizwa ngokuba yi-epiglottis) idumba ngequbuliso. Oku kungenxa yokuba ukwenza olu vavanyo ngexesha elinjalo kunokunyusa ubunzima bokuphefumla. Yiyo loo nto oogqirha bexhalabile ngayo.

Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukuphola emva kokwenziwa i-throat culture?

Akukho xesha lithile lokuchacha koku. Ungaqhubeka nemisebenzi yakho yemihla ngemihla emva nje kovavanyo.

Ndingatya nini ndize ndithethe emva kokwenza inkcubeko yomphimbo?

Ungatya, usele, uthethe, kwaye wenze yonke eminye imisebenzi eqhelekileyo emva nje kovavanyo. Akukho ngxaki.

Ndifanele ndiphinde ndimbone ugqirha kwakhona?

Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki okanye azibi mandundu, qiniseka ukuba ubona ugqirha wakho kwakhona. Kwakhona, xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo ngexesha okanye emva konyango:

• Ukuba unengxaki yokuginya ukutya.
• Kulungile ukuba uqalisa ukuba nomkhuhlane omtsha, okanye ukuba umkhuhlane osele ukho uba mandundu.
• Ukuba unomkhuhlane onentloko ebuhlungu kakhulu okanye intlungu yentamo.
• Ukuba intlungu ayipheli emva kokuthatha amayeza.
• Ukuba intlungu yomqala ikwicala elinye kuphela.

Okokugqibela, izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Xa unesihlungu somqala, kunzima ukwazi ukuba sisifo nje okanye yinto enzulu ngakumbi. Kulapho ke `i-Throat Culture' iluncedo khona. Luvavanyo olungenabuhlungu nolulula olunokwenziwa ngemizuzu embalwa nje.Oku kuya kunceda ugqirha wakho ukuba afumanise ukuba umphimbo wakho obuhlungu ubangelwa yintsholongwane okanye yifungus. Iziphumo zihlala zifumaneka kwiintsuku ezimbini ukuya kwezisixhenxe. Ukuba unentsholongwane okanye yifungus, ugqirha wakho uya kukunika amayeza owadingayo ukuze uphile ngokukhawuleza. Ngoko ke, ukuba umphimbo wakho obuhlungu, ungoyiki ukubona ugqirha kwaye wenze olu vavanyo ukuba kuyimfuneko, kulungile?

Umphimbo obuhlungu, inkcubeko yomphimbo, uvavanyo lomphimbo, i-swab, umphimbo ohambayo, usulelo lweebhaktheriya, usulelo lwentsholongwane, usulelo lomphimbo