Ngamanye amaxesha kufuneka sijongane nosulelo olungafaniyo nomkhuhlane okanye umkhuhlane oqhelekileyo, kodwa olunzima ngakumbi, olusasazeka ngaphakathi emzimbeni. Ingakumbi xa ezinye izifo zefungus okanye izifo zemvubelo zisasazeka kwizitho zangaphakathi zomzimba, amayeza aqhelekileyo asenokunganeli ukunyanga. Namhlanje, sithetha ngamayeza akhethekileyo, anamandla asetyenziswa ngoogqirha kwiimeko ezinzima kangaka.
Lithini eli yeza libizwa ngokuba yiAmphotericin B Liposomal?
Ngamafutshane, liyeza lokulwa nefungus . Oku kuthetha ukuba linokubulala ifungus ezibangela izifo ezingene emzimbeni. Eli asiloyeza nje oqhele ukulinika usulelo oluncinci lwefungus eluswini lwakho. Lisetyenziselwa ukunyanga usulelo lwefungus olunzima nolusongela ubomi oluye lwasasazeka egazini lakho, emiphungeni, ebuchotsheni, okanye kwezinye izitho zangaphakathi.
Igama elithi "Liposomal" libhekisa kwindlela ekhethekileyo eyenziwa ngayo le yeza. Kufana nokuba imolekyuli yeyeza igqunywe ngaphakathi kwiqamza elincinci lamafutha (i-liposome). Le ndlela ivumela iyeza ukuba lifikelele lula kwindawo yosulelo emzimbeni kwaye linciphise iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho kwizitho ezifana nezintso. ESri Lanka, eli yeza lifumaneka phantsi kwegama lophawu elithi `AmBisome`.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale eli yeza
Ngenxa yokuba eli liyeza elinamandla, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngembali yakho epheleleyo yempilo ngaphambi kokuba uqale unyango. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya ezi zinto ngokukodwa.
- Ukuba unenkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela ebuthathaka, imeko enciphisa amandla akho okulwa nezifo (umz. i-HIV, unyango lomhlaza).
- Ukuba unesinye isifo esinganyangekiyo (umz. isifo seswekile, isifo sezintso).
- Ukuba wakha waba ne-allergy kwi-Amphotericin B okanye naliphi na elinye iyeza, ukutya, okanye idayi.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa .
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo .
Ukunika ugqirha olu lwazi kuya kumnceda ukuba akunyange ngendlela ekhuselekileyo.
Ulisebenzisa njani eli yeza?
Le ayisiyo pilisi oyiginyayo. I-Amphotericin B Liposomal yinaliti efakwa emzimbeni wakho ngomthambo . Oku kudla ngokwenziwa esibhedlele okanye eklinikhi, phantsi kweliso labasebenzi bezonyango. Iyeza lifakwa emzimbeni wakho nge-cannula efakwa emthanjeni engalweni yakho, njengebhotile yetyuwa.
Kunqabile kakhulu ukuba abanye abaguli bacetyiswe ukuba bathathe olu nyango ekhaya. Ukuba kunjalo, uya kufundiswa ngononophelo indlela yokulungiselela nokunika olu nyango. Kubalulekile ukuthatha amayeza kanye njengoko kuyalelwe, ngexesha elifanelekileyo . Ungaze uthathe ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi komlinganiselo omiselweyo.
Kubalulekile: Ukuba usebenzisa iinaliti ekhaya, ungaze ulahle iinaliti ezisetyenzisiweyo kunye neesirinji enkunkuma. Zifanele zibekwe kwisikhongozeli esikhethekileyo 'see-sharp container' . Ukuba awunayo, ungayifumana kugqirha wakho.
Ngaba eli yeza linokunikwa abantwana abancinci?
Ewe, ukuba kuyimfuneko, eli yeza linokunikwa abantwana phantsi kweliso likagqirha wabantwana. Nangona kunjalo, lifuna unonophelo olukhethekileyo kunye nokubalwa ngokuchanekileyo kweedosi.
Kuthekani ukuba umthamo weyeza uyanda?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe ngaphezu kwedosi ecetyiswayo, yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele ngoko nangoko . Okanye utsalele umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweePoison kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ukuze ufumane ingcebiso.
Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana nalo mayeza (Intsebenziswano)
Xa usebenzisa eli yeza, kufuneka uqaphele nezinye iziyobisi ozisebenzisayo. Amanye amayeza anokuchaphazela eli kwaye anyuse iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
| Ukusebenzisana neziyobisi | |
|---|---|
| Amayeza angafanele asetyenziswe kunye nale yeza: | |
| - I-Cidofovir (iyeza losulelo lwentsholongwane) | |
| Amanye amayeza anokubangela iingxaki kwaye kufuneka axelwe kugqirha: | |
| |
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga. Ngoko ke xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iziyobisi ozisebenzisayo (kuquka iivithamini, amayeza esintu, kunye namayeza e-Ayurvedic) . Kwakhona xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uyatshaya okanye usela utywala.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho ngexesha lonyango
Imeko yakho iya kuhlolwa ngokusondeleyo ngabasebenzi bezonyango ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza. Nangona kunjalo, ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokubakho. Ezinye zazo zimbi kakhulu, ngelixa ezinye zincinci.
| Imiphumela | Kwenziwe ntoni? |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha okanye kumongikazi ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy ezifana nokurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kwemilebe/umlomo/ulwimi/umqala | Funa ingcebiso yezonyango ngoko nangoko. |
| Ubunzima bokuphefumla okanye ukuqina kwesifuba | |
| Iziphumo kwizintso (utshintsho kubungakanani okanye umbala womchamo) | |
| Ukungahambi kakuhle kwesingqisho sentliziyo, utshintsho olungaqhelekanga kuxinzelelo lwegazi | |
| Umkhuhlane ophezulu, ukubanda, kunye nokungcangcazela | |
| Ukudumba okungaqhelekanga, ukopha | |
| Ukudinwa kakhulu, ukuxhuzula, ukulahlekelwa zingqondo | |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Intloko ebuhlungu, umzimba obuhlungu | Ukuba ezi zinto ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakukhathaza, yazisa ugqirha wakho. |
| Isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza, iintlungu zesisu, urhudo | |
| Ubomvu bolusu (ukuhlanjwa), intlungu apho kufakwe khona i-cannula | |
| Ukukhwehlela, ubunzima bokulala | |
Ukuba ufumana naziphi na ezinye iimpawu ezingaqhelekanga ezingakhankanywanga kolu luhlu, nceda wazise ugqirha wakho ngazo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Amphotericin B Liposomal (LAmB) yinaliti enamandla yokufunxa intsholongwane enikwa ngemithambo yegazi, hayi njengepilisi. Isetyenziselwa ukunyanga izifo ezinzulu nezihlasela umzimba.
- Ngaphambi kokuba uqale unyango, kubalulekile ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zakho zempilo kunye nazo zonke ezinye iindlela ozisebenzisayo (kuquka amayeza esiSinhala).
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinje ngobunzima bokuphefumla, i-allergies ezinzima, okanye utshintsho ekuchameni, yazisa abasebenzi bezonyango ngoko nangoko.
- Eli yeza linikwa esibhedlele phantsi kweliso likagqirha. Musa ukutshintsha idosi emiselweyo okanye utsibe idosi nangasiphi na isizathu.
- Ukuba unemibuzo engaphezulu malunga nale yeza, thetha nogqirha wakho.
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