Ngaba umntwana wakho omncinci ubonakala enomsindo xa uvuka kusasa? Ngaba uziva eshushu kancinci? Emva koko, njengomama, into yokuqala efika engqondweni yakho kukuba, "Owu, andazi ukuba umntwana wam unomkhuhlane na." Emva koko, kufuneka uthathe isigqibo sokuba umthumele umntwana wakho esikolweni okanye 'kwindawo yokugcina abantwana' okanye hayi. Ngoko ke, khawuleza uye kuthatha 'i-thermometer' uyibeke ekhwapheni lomntwana wakho ukuze ujonge ubushushu bakhe. Ngamanye amaxesha, xa ubushushu bubonisa inani eliphantsi, ungaziva ukhululekile kancinci. Kodwa kwangaxeshanye, kuvela umbuzo omncinci ekhoneni lengqondo yakho, akunjalo? "Ngaba obu bushushu bekhwapha buchanekile ngokwenene?" Ke namhlanje, masithethe ngayo yonke into malunga nokuthatha umkhuhlane ekhwapheni, oko kukuthi, ukulinganisa '(Ubushushu be-Axillary)'.
Kalula nje, yintoni iqondo lobushushu eliphantsi kwengalo?
Ukuthatha ubushushu obuvela ekhwapheni yindlela elula yokukunceda wazi ukuba umntwana wakho unomkhuhlane na. Sisebenzisa i-`(digital thermometer)` eqhelekileyo koku. Kule nto, sifaka incam ye-`thermometer` ekhwapheni lomntwana, siyibambe okwethutyana size silinde isandi esithi `beep`. Emva koko ubushushu bomzimba womntwana burekhodwa kwi-`(screen display)`.
Le ndlela ilula kakhulu. Umntwana akaziva ntlungu okanye iintlungu. Yiyo loo nto abazali abaninzi, kunye nabafundisi-ntsapho besikolo samabanga aphantsi, besebenzisa le ndlela ukujonga ngokukhawuleza umkhuhlane.
Kodwa ichaneke kangakanani le ndlela?
Nantsi eyona mbuzo ibalulekileyo. Ukuthetha inyani, ubushushu bekhwapha abuchanekanga njengezinye iindlela . Umzekelo, ubushushu berectal bulungile, kwaye ubushushu bomlomo buchaneke ngakumbi.
Cinga ngale ndlela. Ukuthatha ubushushu phantsi kwekhwapha kufana nokujonga phezu kwembiza egqunywe ngebhakethi ukuze ubone ukuba irayisi iphekiwe na. Singafumana ingcamango engeyiyo. Kodwa, ukuze sazi kakuhle ukuba irayisi iphekiwe na, kufuneka sivule isiciko sembiza size sijonge, akunjalo? Ngokufanayo, xa uthatha ubushushu phantsi kwekhwapha, incam ye-thermometer ichukumisa kuphela ulusu lomntwana. Ayilinganisi ubushushu bokwenyani ngaphakathi emzimbeni. Yiyo loo nto ixabiso elinika lona lihlala liphantsi kancinci.
Oku kuthetha ukuba ukuthabatha ubushushu obuvela ekhwapheni kusinika umbono ongeyonyani. Asikuko ubushushu bomzimba obuchanekileyo obupheleleyo.
Ngoko ke simele senze ntoni? Ngaba sifanele songeze isidanga?
Ewe. Indlela eyamkelekileyo ngokubanzi kukongeza i-½ ukuya kwi-1 degrees Fahrenheit (0.3 ukuya kwi-0.6 degrees Celsius) kubushushu bekhwapha. Oku kusinika umbono ochanekileyo wobushushu bomzimba bomntwana.
Kodwa nantsi into ebaluleke kakhulu . Ukuba wongeze ixabiso kubushushu bakho ngolu hlobo, ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kufuneka ulikhankanye xa uthetha nogqirha wakho.Umzekelo, yithi ngqo, "Gqirha, ndithathe ubushushu bomntwana ekhwapheni, kwaye babuyi-99. Ndongeze idigri enye kuloo nto, kwaye yi-100." Emva koko ugqirha angenza isigqibo esichanekileyo malunga nemeko yomntwana.
Nanini na xa kunokwenzeka, ukuba urhanela ukuba kukho umkhuhlane ngokuthatha ubushushu ekhwapheni, kungcono ukuwuqinisekisa usebenzisa indlela yokulinganisa ubushushu emqolo, emlonyeni, ebunzini, okanye endlebeni. Ungabuza ugqirha wakho ukuba yeyiphi indlela efanelekileyo kumntwana wakho.
Siwujonga njani ngokuchanekileyo umkhuhlane ekhwapheni?
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukwenza lo msebenzi ngokuchanekileyo. Makhe sibone indlela yokuwenza inyathelo ngenyathelo. Ungasebenzisa i-`(i-thermometer yedijithali)` eqhelekileyo koku. (Ukuba une-`thermometer` yeglasi, ungayisebenzisi ngoku. Ungalibali ukuyicoca kakuhle i-`thermometer` ngaphambi nasemva kokuyisebenzisa.
| Amanyathelo | Okufanele ukwenze kunye nengcaciso elula |
|---|---|
| 1. Ukulungiselela | Okokuqala, susa nayiphi na impahla enokuthi ivale amakhwapha omntwana wakho, njengoko incam yethermometer kufuneka ichukumise ulusu ngqo . |
| 2. Ukuvula ithemometha | Cinezela iqhosha elikwi-thermometer ukuze uyivule. |
| 3. Ukuyifaka ekhwapheni | Phakamisa ingalo yomntwana kancinci uze ubeke incam yesilivere ye-thermometer kwindawo encinci ephakathi kwekhwapha. |
| 4. Ukuthoba isandla | Beka i-thermometer, yehlisa ingalo yomntwana ubuyele ezantsi, uze uyibambe ngokuqinileyo emzimbeni, uyigqume kakuhle ikhwapha. Incam ye-thermometer akufuneki ibonakale. Ukuba ubambe umntwana kufutshane nawe, kuya kuba lula ukubamba ingalo yomntwana ngesandla sakho. |
| 5. Ukulinda isandi sesandi | Xa ithemometha igqibile ukulinganisa ubushushu, iya kwenza isandi esithi 'beep' 'beep'. Emva kweso sandi, yikhuphe. |
| 6. Ukurekhoda ixabiso | Bhala phantsi ubushushu obukwisikrini. Emva koko, njengoko besitshilo ngaphambili, yongeza i-½ okanye i-1 degree (F) kuloo xabiso uze ubhale phantsi. Ukuba uthetha nogqirha, kungcono ukunika omabini la maxabiso. |
Ingakanani iqondo lobushushu eliqhelekileyo kumaqela ahlukeneyo eminyaka?
"Ubushushu bomzimba obuqhelekileyo" bunokwahluka kancinci kumntu nomntu. Buyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwixesha losuku. Kodwa, sinokufumana ingcamango engeyiyo.
Iintsana nabantwana abancinci (ukuya kuthi ga kwiminyaka emi-5 ubudala)
Ubushushu obuqhelekileyo bekhwapha kubantwana ukususela ekuzalweni ukuya kwiminyaka emi-5 ubudala bumalunga nama -98.24°F (36.8°C) . Kuqhelekile ukuba bube phezulu okanye bube ngaphantsi kancinci kuneli xabiso.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ubushushu bekhwapha lomntwana wakho buyi-99°F (37.22°C) okanye ngaphezulu , kuthathwa njengomkhuhlane.
Abantwana abangaphezu kweminyaka emi-5 ubudala kunye nabantu abadala
Ukuba ujonga ubushushu bomntwana oneminyaka engaphezu kwemi-5 ubudala, kungcono ukujonga ubushushu ngomlomo nanini na xa kunokwenzeka.
- Ubushushu bomlomo: 100°F (37.77°C) okanye ngaphezulu ngumkhuhlane.
- Ubushushu be-Axillary: Ubushushu obuqhelekileyo bekhwapha kubantu abadala bunokuba phakathi kwama-95°F ukuya kuma-98.47°F (35.01°C ukuya kuma-36.93°C).
Ugqirha wakho angakunika ulwazi oluthe kratya malunga nokuba bubushushu bomzimba wakho obuqhelekileyo bunjani.
Ngoko ke, yintoni isigqibo sokugqibela?
Le yimeko eqhelekileyo kuthi sonke. Umntwana wakho akaziva kakuhle. Kuya kufuneka uthathe isigqibo kusasa sokuba umthumele umntwana wakho esikolweni okanye hayi. Uthatha i-thermometer uze ujonge ubushushu obuphantsi kwekhwapha. Mhlawumbi xa ubushushu bubonisa inani eliphantsi, ungaphefumla kancinci. Ungaziqinisekisa, "Hee, akukho mkhuhlane."
Kodwa inyani yile, uvavanyo olukhawulezileyo olusebenzisa ikhwapha lungcono kunokungakwenzi nto. Kodwa ukuba ukrokrela ukuba umntwana wakho unomkhuhlane, sebenzisa indlela echanekileyo (yomlomo, yerectal, yebunzi, okanye yendlebe) ukuqinisekisa ngokukhawuleza.
Ukuba unemibuzo okanye iinkxalabo malunga nobushushu bomntwana wakho, okanye eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokubujonga, musa ukulibazisa ufowunele ugqirha wakho . Yeyona nto ingcono onokuyenza kuwe nakumntwana wakho.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Ukuthatha ubushushu be-axillary kulula kakhulu, kodwa yeyona ndlela ingenachanekanga kangako ekhoyo.
- Soloko ufaka i-½ ukuya kwi-1 degrees Fahrenheit (0.3 ukuya kwi-0.6 Celsius) kubushushu bekhwapha lakho. Ungalibali ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba wenze njalo.
- Xa uthatha ubushushu, beka i-thermometer ukuze incam ichukumise ulusu ngqo , igqume kakuhle ikhwapha.
- Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba umntwana wakho unomkhuhlane, kungcono uwuqinisekise usebenzisa indlela echanekileyo (njengokuwusebenzisa ngomlomo okanye erectal).
- Ukuba unamathandabuzo okanye uxhalabile malunga nomkhuhlane womntwana wakho, eyona nto ingcono onokuyenza kukufuna ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza .
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