Mhlawumbi unikwe iyeza elibizwa ngokuba yi-Azithromycin xa wawusiya kugqirha ngenxa yesifo esifana nomkhuhlane, ukukhwehlela, okanye umphimbo obuhlungu. Eli liyeza elixhaphakileyo, kungekuphela nje kwilizwe lethu, kodwa kwihlabathi liphela. Ngoko ke xa ufumana eli yeza, abanye abantu banemibuzo embalwa kunye noloyiko oluncinci. Ngoko ke namhlanje, masithethe ngokuba liyintoni kanye kanye eli yeza, yintoni ekufuneka siyilumkele xa silisebenzisa, kunye nezinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzazi.
Luhlobo luni lweyeza i-Azithromycin?
Ngamafutshane, i-Azithromycin sisibulali-ntsholongwane esisetyenziselwa ukunyanga usulelo lweentsholongwane . Sikwiqela le-Macrolide lamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane. Eli yeza lisebenza ngokuthintela ukukhula kweentsholongwane eziyingozi ezingene emizimbeni yethu, okanye ngokuzitshabalalisa.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba eli yeza lisebenza kuphela kwiibhaktheriya. Alinyangi izifo ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane ezifana nomkhuhlane oqhelekileyo kunye nomkhuhlane. Kulapho abantu abaninzi benza khona iimpazamo. Ngoko ke, ungaze uthathe amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane anje ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha.
Eli yeza liphantsi kwamagama eempawu ezahlukeneyo ezifana neZithromax kunye neZ-Pak, kodwa eSri Lanka, igama elisetyenziswa kakhulu yi-Azithromycin.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Ngaphambi kokuba unike i-Azithromycin, ugqirha wakho uza kukubuza imibuzo ethile. Kodwa kubalulekile ukuba umazise ugqirha wakho ngezi zinto ukuze ukhuseleke.
- Ii-Allergies: Qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba wakha waba ne-allergy kwi-Azithromycin, i-Erythromycin, okanye ezinye ii-antibiotics ze-macrolide. Kwakhona, xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba une-allergy kwezinye amayeza, ukutya, okanye iidayi.
- Isifo sentliziyo: Sixelele ukuba unesifo sentliziyo esingahambelaniyo okanye esinye isifo sentliziyo.
- Isifo sesibindi okanye sezintso: Ukuba unesifo sesibindi okanye sezintso, yazisa ugqirha wakho.
- Ezinye iimeko zempilo: Ukuba uneengxaki zemithambo-luvo ezifana ne -myasthenia gravis okanye imbali yezifo zegazi ezifana ne-leukemia, nceda uzikhankanye nazo.
- Ukukhulelwa nokuncancisa: Ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza.
Ndingayisebenzisa njani kanye kanye le yeza?
Ukuze ufumane okuninzi kwiyeza, kubaluleke kakhulu ukulisebenzisa ngokuchanekileyo.
- Sela ipilisi neglasi yamanzi.
- Ezi pilisi zinokuthathwa ngaphambi okanye emva kokutya. Nangona kunjalo, abanye abantu banokufumana ukungakhululeki esiswini kunye nesicaphucaphu emva kokuthatha eli yeza. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, kungcono ukulithatha kunye nesidlo esincinci.
- Thatha idosi echanekileyo, ngexesha elichazwe ngugqirha.
- Eyona nto ibalulekileyo: Nokuba uzive ungcono, thatha amayeza kangangeentsuku zonke ezichazwe ngugqirha wakho. Ukuba unikwe amayeza kangangeentsuku ezintathu, thatha onke iintsuku ezintathu, kwaye ukuba unikwe amayeza kangangeentsuku ezintlanu, thatha onke iintsuku ezintlanu. Ukuba uyeka ukuwasebenzisa phakathi, ungagula kwakhona kwaye ube nokumelana namayeza okubulala iintsholongwane.
Kuthekani ukuba ndilibele ukuthatha idosi yeyeza?
Ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi, yithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lokusebenzisa idosi yakho elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini ukuze ubuyisele idosi oyiphosileyo.
Ungenza ntoni ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kunokuba ucinga, yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane ngoko nangoko. Okanye utsalele umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ukuze ufumane ingcebiso.
Eli yeza limiselwe wena wedwa. Musa ukunika omnye umntu onesifo esifanayo iyeza eliceliweyo lesigulo sakho. Linokumenzakalisa.
Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana ne-Azithromycin
Ukuba usela amayeza esifo esithile, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngaso, kuba amanye amayeza anokuchasana ne-Azithromycin.
| Uhlobo lweziyobisi / udidi | Izinto ekufuneka uziqaphele |
|---|---|
| Amayeza angafanele athathwe kunye ne-Azithromycin | |
| ICisapride, iDronedarone, iPimozide, iThioridazine | Kuphephe ukuzithatha zonke ezi zinto kuba zinokuchaphazela kakhulu isingqisho sentliziyo. |
| Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana ne-Azithromycin | |
| Ii-antacids ezine-aluminium okanye i-magnesium | Olu hlobo 'lweepilisi zokugaya' ezithathwayo xa kusenziwa izilonda zesisu zinciphisa ukufunxwa kwe-Azithromycin. Ngoko ke, shiya isithuba seeyure ezininzi phakathi kwala mayeza mabini. |
| I-Warfarin (i-blood thinner) | Umngcipheko wokopha unganda. |
| I-Digoxin, iColchicine, iCyclosporine | Ukusebenza kakuhle kwala mayeza kunokuchaphazeleka. |
| Amanye amayeza achaphazela isigqi sentliziyo (andisa ixesha le-QT) | Iyandisa umngcipheko wokuphazamiseka kwesigqi sentliziyo. |
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga, ngoko ke xelela ugqirha wakho malunga nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo (kuquka iivithamini kunye namayeza esintu) kunye nemikhwa yakho (ukutshaya, ukusebenzisa utywala).
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zale yeza
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, i-Azithromycin inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Nangona uninzi lwazo zincinci, kufuneka siqaphele ezinye izifo ezinzulu.
| Imiphumela | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ezifuna unyango olukhawulezileyo | |
| Iimpendulo eziqatha ze-allergy (iimpendulo ze-allergy / i-angioedema) | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, amehlo, imilebe, ulwimi, izandla okanye iinyawo, ubunzima bokuphefumla okanye bokuginya. |
| Utshintsho kwisantya sentliziyo | Ukuziva ngathi intliziyo yakho ibetha ngokukhawuleza okanye ngokungacwangciswanga, isiyezi, iintlungu zesifuba. |
| Iimpawu zomonakalo wesibindi | Intlungu kwicala eliphezulu lasekunene lesisu, ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya, ukutyheli kwamehlo nolusu, kunye nomchamo otyheli/omdaka omnyama. |
| Izifo ezinzulu zesikhumba | Kuvela amabala abomvu okanye amfusa eluswini, aphuma amadyungudyungu aze axobuke (nangaphakathi emlonyeni). |
| Urhudo oluqatha | Ukuba unesifo sohudo esinzima nesimanzi esihlala iintsuku ezingaphezu kwembini (nokuba nomkhuhlane okanye awunawo). |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokwenzeka rhoqo, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Intlungu yesisu, isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza | Oku kungancitshiswa ngokuthatha amayeza kunye nokutya. |
| Urhudo | Oku akuqhelekanga ukuba kubi kakhulu, kodwa ukuba kubi kakhulu njengoko kukhankanyiwe apha ngasentla, xelela ugqirha wakho. |
Uvakalelo lwelanga
Ulusu lwabanye abantu lunokuba buthathaka elangeni ngelixa besebenzisa eli yeza. Ngoko ke, kuphephe ukuvezwa elangeni elinamandla kangangoko unako. Ukuba uyaphuma, kungcono ukunxiba impahla yokuzikhusela nokusebenzisa i-sunscreen.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Azithromycin sisibulali-ntsholongwane esinikwa kuphela kwiintsholongwane ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane . Ayisebenzi kumkhuhlane oqhelekileyo.
- Ugqirha ubhaleleQiniseka ukuba uthatha idosi epheleleyo yamayeza kangangeentsuku ezimiselweyo. Musa ukuyeka ukuthatha amayeza nokuba uzive ungcono.
- Xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezinye iindlela ozithathileyo, ii-allergies onazo, kunye neemeko zempilo onazo.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinje ngeempendulo eziqatha zesikhumba, ubunzima bokuphefumla, okanye urhudo oluqatha, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza.
- Musa ukunika omnye umntu iyeza olinikiweyo .
- Gcina amayeza kubushushu begumbi, kude nabantwana kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya .
💬 Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share your thoughts here.
Add Your Comment