Masifunde ngeBrown Recluse Spider Bite. Musa ukoyika, masithethe!

Ngaba wakha woyika kancinci xa wawucoca ikona yendlu yakho, ukhupha ibhokisi yezinto ezindala, okanye uzama ukunxiba izihlangu ongazange uzinxibe ixesha elide, waza wacinga, "Owu Thixo wam, andazi ukuba loluphi uhlobo lwesilwanyana ngaphakathi kwesi"? Ngamanye amaxesha akukho nto imbi ngokucinga ngaloo ndlela. Kuba, nokuba sisigcawu esincinci, ezinye iintlobo zinokuba yingozi kancinci. Namhlanje siza kuthetha ngesigcawu esikhethekileyo ekufuneka usiqaphele kancinci. Esi 'sigcawu esiBrown Recluse' okanye `(Isigcawu esiBrown Recluse)`. Ngaba woyika kancinci xa usiva eli gama? Ungakhathazeki, wakuba ufunde okungakumbi ngalo, uya kuqonda indlela yokulumka.

Ngubani lo 'Brown Recluse Spider'?

Ngamafutshane, eli lilungu losapho lwezigcawu ezinemilenze esibhozo. Umbala wazo ungahluka ukusuka kumdaka okhanyayo ukuya kumdaka omnyama. Uphawu olwahlukileyo kakhulu luphawu olusemqolo wazo ongasentla, olufana nevayolini. Yiyo loo nto abanye abantu bebiza esi sigcawu ngokuthi "isigcawu sevayolini." Nangona kunjalo, olu phawu lusenokungabonakali ngokucacileyo kwizigcawu ezincinci okanye kwizigcawu ezisandula ukunyibilika. Zihlala zimalunga ne-intshi ukuya kwisiqingatha se-intshi ubude.

Zihlala phi ezi zigcawu?

Olu hlobo lwesigcawu lubonakala kakhulu kwiindawo ezithile zase-United States, ingakumbi eMzantsi-mpuma naseMidwest. Ezi zigcawu azikabikwa ngokubanzi kwilizwe lethu. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqaphela iingozi zezi zilwanyana naphi na emhlabeni. Kuba, nokuba uhamba okanye akunjalo, amathuba okudibana nesilwanyana esinjalo awanakwenzeka ngokupheleleyo.

Ezi zigcawu zithanda ukuhlala kwiindawo ezifudumeleyo, ezomileyo nezimnyama. Ngokuchanekileyo:

• Ukuba zingaphandle: Ungazifumana phantsi kwamatye, phantsi kweenqwaba zeenkuni ezindala, phantsi kwamaxolo emithi, nakwiindawo ezifana "neebhokisi zezixhobo" ezithile.
• Ngaphakathi: Zingafihla nakweyiphi na indawo engakhange ichukunyiswe ixesha elide. Umzekelo, zigcina iindlwana kwiibhokisi ezindala, iimfumba zeempahla ezingakhange zinxitywe ixesha elide, ngaphakathi kwezihlangu, kwiikona ezimnyama zendlu, kwiindawo ezingaphantsi komhlaba, ezingaphantsi komhlaba, ngasemva kweekhabhathi, nakwiindawo ezincinci ezindongeni.

Ngubani onokuthi achaphazeleke kakhulu zezi zigcawu?

Esi sigcawu `(Brown Recluse)` asisosilwanyana esinobundlobongela ngokwenene. Oko kukuthi, asilohlobo olusukela abantu luze lubalume. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba baziva besongelwa, oko kukuthi, ukuba singaqondanga singena kummandla wabo, sibachukumise, okanye sizame ukubachukumisa, baya kubaluma.

Nangona nabani na angalunywa, iziphumo zinokuba nzima ngakumbi kwabanye abantu.

• Abantwana abancinci
• Abantu abadala
• Abantu abasele benezinye izifo (umz. isifo seswekile, abantu abangenawo amasosha omzimba aqinileyo)

Aba bantu banokuthi basabela kakhulu xa belunywe.

Kuxhaphake kangakanani oku kulunywa sisigcawu? Ingaba kuyingozi?

Enyanisweni, nangona uninzi lwezigcawu ehlabathini lunokuluma, uninzi lwamazinyo ezigcawu alwanelanga ukungena eluswini lomntu. Ukulunywa zizigcawu zeBrown Recluse kunye nokunye ukulunywa zizigcawu kubangela ukufa okumbalwa eMelika minyaka le, kodwa ikakhulu zichaphazela abantwana abancinci. Ngoko ke, nangona zingengobungozi kangako, aziyonto yokungahoywa. Ezinye zezinto ezikwityhefu yesigcawu zingonakalisa ulusu. Oku kunokukhokelela ekuqhekekeni kwezikrweqe kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ukufa kolusu. Oogqirha babiza oku ngokuba yi-necrosis.

Kwenzeka ntoni emzimbeni xa isigcawu siluma? Zithini iimpawu?

Le yeyona nxalenye ibalulekileyo. Xa ulunywa sisigcawu esithi `(Brown Recluse)`, awuziva ntlungu ingako ekuqaleni. Yiyo loo nto kudida kancinci. Usenokungazi nokuba ulunywe sisigcawu. Nangona kunjalo, kusele iiyure ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuba iimpawu ziqale ukubonakala. Ezi mpendulo zinokwahluka kumntu nomntu. Abanye abantu banokuziva nje ukurhawuzelelwa kancinci, ngelixa abanye benokuba buhlungu kakhulu.

Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo

• Intlungu: Intlungu iqala kwindawo ekulunywe kuyo.
• Ukudumba: Ulusu olukuloo ndawo luvakala ngathi luyatsha.
• Intlungu yemisipha: Imisipha ejikeleze indawo yokuluma isenokuba buhlungu.
• Intlungu kwezinye iindawo: Ngamanye amaxesha intlungu inokubakho nakwiindawo ezifana nesisu, umqolo, isifuba, kunye nemilenze.
• I-Blister: I-blister egcwele amanzi inokwenzeka kwindawo yokulunywa.
• Ukudumba: Loo ndawo idumbile.
• Inxeba: Lisenokubonakala ngathi linxeba eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okanye elimfusa.

Iimpawu ezinzulu - ukuba unazo ezi, bonana nogqirha ngokukhawuleza!

Abanye abantu banokufumana iimpawu eziqatha ngakumbi. Ezi ziimpawu eziya kufuna uncedo lwezonyango:

• Ukuqhambuka kwesikhumba
• Ifiva
• Isiyezi
• Ukuhlanza
• Ukugodola
• Ukungaphumli okanye ukungalali

Ukuba unezinye zezi mpawu zibalulekileyo, yiya esibhedlele okanye ubone ugqirha ngokukhawuleza. Kubaluleke kakhulu.

Inxeba litshintsha njani ngokuhamba kwexesha emva kokulunywa? (Imihla ngemihla)

Ngoku makhe sibone ukuba kwenzeka ntoni imihla ngemihla, iveki neveki emva kokuluma.

• Emva kweeyure ezi-3-8 emva kokuluma:

Indawo yokuluma iba bomvu kwaye ithambe. Ivakala ngathi kukutsha. Ngamanye amaxesha umbala unokutshintsha. Ingabonakala ngathi yibullseye , okanye ibonakale ngathi yinxeba eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.

• Emva kweentsuku ezi-3-5:

Ukuba isigcawu sifake ubuthi obuncinci kuphela, intlungu isenokuphela. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ubuthi bufakwe ngaxeshanye, intlungu inokuhlala iintsuku kwaye kunokubakho isilonda kwindawo ekulunywe kuyo.Ingavela. Umbindi wesi silonda unokuba mnyama kwaye indawo ejikelezileyo inokuba bomvu.

• Emva kweveki e-1-2:

Kwezinye iimeko ezinzima, ulusu olujikeleze isilonda luyawohloka, lube linxeba elinzulu. Eli nxeba lingathatha iinyanga ukuphola.

• Emva kweeveki ezi-3:

Kwiimeko ezininzi, ukuba ukulunywa akukubi kakhulu, kuya kuqala ukuphola emva kweeveki ezintathu. Kuza kubakho uqweqwe olumnyama oluqinileyo (i-eyelashes) phezu kwenxeba.

Ugqirha uyibona njani le nto njengokuluma 'kweBrown Recluse'?

Oku kunzima kancinci kuba, ngaphandle kokuba ubona ukulunywa sisigcawu, kwaye akukho ntlungu emva kokuluma, kunzima ukuqiniseka ukuba sisigcawu esiBrown Recluse.

Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba ulunywe sisigcawu, ukuba kunokwenzeka, bamba isigcawu (ngononophelo, nokuba sifile) uze usise kugqirha okanye esibhedlele. Ngale ndlela, banokusibona lula isigcawu. Kodwa akusoloko kusenzeka ukubamba isigcawu.

Akukho vavanyo luthile olunokuqinisekisa ukuba olu lulunywe sisigcawu. Nangona kunjalo, ugqirha wakho uza kujonga inkangeleko yenxeba, amamele iimpawu zakho, kwaye mhlawumbi enze uvavanyo lokujonga ezinye iimeko, ezifana nosulelo lolusu.

Yintoni enokwenzeka ukuba ayinyangwa?

Ukulunywa sisigcawu seBrown Recluse kunokubangela amanxeba. Ukuba eli nxeba alinyangwanga kakuhle, linokuba nesifo kwaye lishiye isilonda.

Ukuba inxeba liba bomvu, libuhlungu, okanye likhupha ulwelo olufana nobisi, lisenokuba losuleleko. Olu suleleko lunokuba yingozi kwaye lusasazeke emzimbeni wonke. Kwiimeko ezimbi kakhulu, inxeba elinganyangwanga nelisulelekileyo linokuba yingozi ebomini. Yiyo loo nto unyango olukhawulezileyo lubalulekile.

Simele senze ntoni xa sibona iimpawu zokulunywa sisigcawu? (Uncedo lokuqala)

Khawucinge ukuba ucinga ukuba ulunywe sisigcawu, okanye uqala ukuba neempawu ezikhankanyiweyo ngaphambili. Nazi ezinye izinto onokuzenza:

• Hlamba indawo yokuluma ngesepha namanzi ngoko nangoko.
• Faka ilaphu elimanzi elifakwe emanzini abandayo okanye iityhubhu zomkhenkce ezisongelwe ngelaphu kwindawo yokuluma. Oku kunokunceda ekunciphiseni ukudumba.
• Ukuba kunokwenzeka, gcina indawo yokuluma iphezulu (umz., ukuba ingalo ikwingalo, gcina ingalo ingaphezulu kwenqanaba lentliziyo).
• Ukuba uneempawu eziqatha (ezifana nomkhuhlane, isiyezi, ukuhlanza), funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.
• Ugqirha angakunika amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane ukuthintela usulelo.

Ndingaphila ngokukhawuleza kangakanani emva konyango?

Uninzi lwezigcawu ezimdaka ezihlala ziluhlaza, ukuba azinzima kangako, ziyaphola emva kweeveki ezintathu. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ufuna unyango kwangoko emva kokuba iimpawu zokuqala zibonakala, ungakhawulezisa inkqubo yokuphiliswa. Ukuba inxeba linzulu, kungathatha iinyanga ezininzi ukuphola.

Yintoni esifanele siyenze ukuze siphephe ukulunywa zizigcawu? (Iindlela zokuthintela)

Inyathelo lokuqala kukwazi ukuba ezi zigcawu ziphi na kwaye ziziphatha njani. Nangona kunjalo, kuba zithanda ukuzimela, ngamanye amaxesha awuziboni nokuba zinjani.

Nazi ezinye izinto onokuzenza ukuze wandise amathuba akho okusinda xa ulunywe:

• Vala imingxunya emincinci eludongeni, kwiingcango, nakwiifestile zendlu yakho ngento efana ne "caulk".
• Susa zonke iintambo zendlu ozibonayo ekhayeni lakho rhoqo.
• Gcina iinkuni kunye neemfumba zeenkuni ubuncinane kwiimitha ezingama-20 ukusuka endlwini.
• Nxiba iiglavu xa uthutha iinkuni kwaye ususa ifenitshala.
• Nxiba impahla enemikhono emide kunye neebhulukhwe ezinde xa usiya kwiindawo ezimnyama nezinothuli apho ucinga ukuba kukho izigcawu.
• Qiniseka ukuba uyazivuthulula iimpahla nezihlangu phambi kokuba uzinxibe, ingakumbi ezo zinganxitywanga ixesha elide.
• Ukuba ubona uninzi lwezi zigcawu ekhayeni lakho, fowunela ingcali yokulawula izinambuzane ukuze ikunike iingcebiso.

Ufanele uye nini kugqirha?

Ukuba unezinye zeempawu ezilandelayo, bonana nogqirha okanye uye esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza:

• Ifiva
• Isiyezi
• Ukugodola
• Isicaphucaphu okanye ukuhlanza
• Ukuba inxeba libonakala linesifo: Oku kuthetha ukuba inxeba libomvu, lidumbile, libuhlungu xa ulichukumisa, okanye kukho ulwelo olufana nobisi oluphuma enxebeni.

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo engqondweni yakho (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Ngoko ke, ukulunywa yile `(iBrown Recluse Spider)` akuyi kukwenza ube yiqhawe elikwincwadi yamahlaya, yinyani leyo. Kodwa, ungoyiki ngokungeyomfuneko. Nangona esi sigcawu singaqhelekanga kwilizwe lethu, kubalulekile ukuba ulumke xa ulunywa sisigcawu.

Ukuba ufumana unyango ngokukhawuleza kwaye ugcine inxeba licocekile, ezi ntlungu zezokwexeshana. Lumka kwiindawo apho ucinga ukuba unokuba nezigcawu (ingakumbi kwilizwe langaphandle), ezifana neegaraji, amagumbi angaphantsi komhlaba, kunye neekhabhathi. Ukuba unesifo esikhulu sezigcawu ekhayeni lakho, funa uncedo kwingcali yokulawula izinambuzane. Xa ungaqinisekanga, soloko ufuna ingcebiso yezonyango. Kungcono ukuhlala ukhuselekile.

Isigcawu esimdaka esihlala sihleli, iSigcawu esinetyhefu, ukulunywa sisigcawu, izifo zolusu, uncedo lokuqala, ukhathalelo lwamanxeba, isilonda