Ngaba wakha wazijonga esipilini waza wacinga, “Owu, isilevu sam sibukeka sikhulu kakhulu kunesimo sobuso bam?” Ngamanye amaxesha, xa ujonga ubuso bakho bonke, njengempumlo nemilebe yakho, isilevu sakho sinokubonakala sikhulu kakhulu, sibanzi, okanye sivele ngaphandle. Ukuba unale mvakalelo, silapha ukuze sithethe ngesisombululo sezonyango esinokukunceda.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni utyando lokunciphisa isilevu?
Utyando lokunciphisa isilevu lutyando olunciphisa ubukhulu besilevu sakho. Kwezonyango, sikwalubiza ngokuba lutyando lokutshintsha isilevu (mentoplasty) . Ukuba uvakalelwa kukuba isilevu sakho side kakhulu, sibanzi, okanye siphuma kude kakhulu nempumlo yakho, olu tyando lungayilungisa loo nto.
Injongo ephambili kukunciphisa ubukhulu besilevu kwaye sinike inkangeleko elungeleleneyo efana nobuso bonke. Kufana nokupeyinta umfanekiso. Xa inxalenye enye yobuso inkulu, ilahlekelwa bubuhle bayo. Olu tyando lumalunga nokubuyisela olo lungelelwano .
Olu tyando ludla ngokwenziwa kubani?
Kunokubakho izizathu ezahlukeneyo zolu tyando. Ezinye zisenokuba ziimeko zokuzalwa, ezinye zinokuba ziinkxalabo malunga nenkangeleko.
| Imeko | Ingcaciso elula |
|---|---|
| Iingxaki zokuzalwa | Abanye abantu banokuzalwa beneziphene ezithile esilevini okanye emhlathini. |
| Isilevu esikhulu (iMacrogenia) | Le yeyona nto ixhaphakileyo. Isilevu sikhulu ngokungaqhelekanga xa sithelekiswa nobuso bonke. |
| Ubuqhetseba | Isilevu sinokubonakala sikhulu ngenxa yokuba umhlathi ongezantsi uphuma phambili. |
| Imeko "yeSilevu soMthakathi" | Incam yesilevu ibonakala igobile okanye itsolo. |
Ziziphi iimfaneleko zokuba ngumntu ofanelekileyo kolu tyando?
Njengakwezinye iintlobo zotyando, kukho izinto ezininzi ekufuneka uziqwalasele ukuze ubone ukuba ufanelekile na kule nkqubo. Ugqirha wakho uza kuxoxa nawe ngazo.
- Ukungatshayi : Ukutshaya kunokulibazisa kakhulu inkqubo yokuphiliswa kwaye kwandise umngcipheko wosulelo.
- Ulindelo oluyinyani: Kufuneka ube nokuqonda okuyinyani malunga nokuba uza kujongeka njani emva kotyando. Oku akubhekiselele ekukutshintsheni, kuxhomekeke ekudaleni ulungelelwano ebusweni bakho.
- Ukukhula kwamathambo ngokupheleleyo: Olu tyando lwenziwa ebuntwaneni, oko kukuthi, emva kokuba ukukhula kwamathambo kuyekile ngokupheleleyo.
- Impilo entle yomzimba: Kubalulekile ukuba sempilweni entle ukuze ukwazi ukumelana ne-anesthesia kunye notyando.
- Ukulungelelaniswa kakuhle kwamazinyo: Ukulungelelaniswa kwamazinyo nomhlathi kunokuchaphazela iziphumo zolu tyando. Ukuba kukho ingxaki enkulu, kunokufuneka olunye unyango.
Ngaba ingenziwa kunye nezinye iindlela zotyando?
Ewe, ngokuqinisekileyo. Ngokuxhomekeke kwiimfuno zakho, ugqirha wakho unokucebisa ukuba udibanise olu tyando nezinye iindlela zotyando ukuze ufumane iziphumo ezingcono nangakumbi.
- Utyando lwezilevu ezimbini: Ukususwa kwamafutha angaphezulu phantsi kwesilevu.
- Ukususwa kobuso / i-Rhytidectomy: Ukuqinisa ulusu olugobileyo ebusweni.
- I-Rhinoplasty: Ukutshintsha imilo yempumlo.
- Utyando lwe-orthognathic yomhlathi: Ukulungisa iingxaki zendawo yomhlathi.
- Ukuphakamisa intamo: Ukuqinisa ulusu olugobileyo entanyeni.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuxoxa ngokukhululekileyo nogqirha wakho ngale nto uze ufikelele kwisigqibo esicacileyo malunga nento oyifunayo kunye nento onokuyenza.
Yintoni umahluko phakathi kokunciphisa isilevu kunye nokwandisa?
Oku kulula kakhulu. Utyando lokunciphisa isilevu lwenziwa ukunciphisa ubukhulu besilevu esikhoyo. Utyando lokwandisa isilevu lwenziwa ukuzeUtyando lusetyenziselwa ukukhulisa nokubonisa isilevu esincinci okanye esigobileyo. Kudla ngokusetyenziswa isixhobo sokufakelwa.
Kwenzeka ntoni ngaphambi kotyando?
Ugqirha wakho uza kukunika imiyalelo ecacileyo malunga nendlela yokulungiselela utyando. Ezi zingabandakanya:
- Ukuyeka amayeza athile: Amayeza anjenge-aspirin, anciphisa ukujiya kwegazi , kunye namayeza okulwa nokuvuvukala , aya kucelwa ukuba amiswe kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kotyando.
- Uvavanyo lwegazi: Uza kunikwa uvavanyo lwegazi oluninzi ukuqinisekisa ukuba usempilweni ngokwaneleyo ukuba utyando.
- I-X-reyi okanye iskeni: Unokufumana i-X-reyi okanye olunye uskeni lwesilevu sakho nomhlathi ukuze ucwangcise utyando lwakho.
- Ukuyeka Ukutshaya: Ukuba ungumntu otshayayo, uza kunikwa icebo lokuyeka.
- Imifanekiso: Iifoto zesilevu sakho ziya kuthatyathwa ukuze kuthelekiswe iziphumo ngaphambi nasemva kotyando.
Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha lotyando?
Olu tyando lwenziwa phantsi kwe -anesthesia jikelele . Oku kuthetha ukuba ulele ngokupheleleyo ukuze ungeva ntlungu. Olu tyando ludla ngokuthatha malunga neyure enye ukuya kwezintathu.
Ugqirha ulandela la manyathelo:
1. Ukwenza i-incision: I-incision yenziwa ngaphakathi emlonyeni (phantsi komlebe ongezantsi), okanye eluswini oluphantsi kwesilevu. Inzuzo ye-incision eyenziwe ngaphakathi emlonyeni kukuba akukho silonda sibonakalayo ngaphandle.
2. Ukususwa kwamathambo: Kusetyenziswa izixhobo zotyando ezikhethekileyo, inxalenye encinci yethambo lesilevu iyakhuhla okanye inqunyulwe.
3. Ukuma: Okulandelayo, ithambo lesilevu liyakhiwa ngokutsha ukuze lihambelane nezinye iimpawu zobuso.
4. Ukuthungwa: Okokugqibela, isilonda siyavalwa kusetyenziswa izititshi ezinyibilikayo.
Kwenzeka ntoni emva kotyando kwaye ixesha lokuchacha lihamba njani?
Le nkqubo idla ngokuba yeyokunyanga ngaphandle kwesibhedlele . Oku kuthetha ukuba ungaya ekhaya ngaloo mini inye yotyando. Ugqirha wakho uza kukunika imiyalelo yokuba ungayigcina njani inxeba licocekile kwaye uhlambe umlomo wakho xa usiya ekhaya.
Inkqubo yokuphiliswa iyahluka kumntu nomntu. Ixhomekeke kwizinto ezifana neminyaka yakho kunye nempilo yakho iyonke.
Iintsuku ezi-2-3 emva kotyando:
- Uza kuxelelwa ukuba utye kuphela izinto ezimanzi okanye ukutya okuthambileyo .
- Ufanele uphumle kakuhle kwaye uphephe ukwenza umthambo.
- Iingubo zokugquma ziya kubekwa phezu kwesiqwenga.
- Usenokuziva iintlungu okanye ukuxinana esilevini nasebusweni obungezantsi.
Iiveki ezi-1-2 emva kotyando:
- Ngaphantsi kwecalaKusenokubakho ukudumba okanye ukukrweleka okuncinci.
- Ulusu olusesilevini sakho lusenokuvakala luqinile, ngokungathi luyatsalwa.
- Ngokuvunyelwa ngugqirha, ungaqhubeka nemisebenzi yakho yesiqhelo.
- Ungatshintsha kancinci kancinci uye ekutyeni okuqinileyo okuqhelekileyo.
Zithini iingenelo kunye neengozi?
Njengakweyiphi na inkqubo yezonyango, kukho iingenelo kunye neengozi ezithile.
| Iinzuzo | Iingozi |
|---|---|
| Ubuso obunobume obulinganayo nobuhambelanayo. | Ukunganyamezelani ne-anesthesia. |
| Ukuzithemba okwandisiweyo. | Ukopha okanye ukuqhekeka kwegazi. |
| Xa zidityaniswe notyando lomhlathi, ukungonwabi okubangelwa ziingxaki zokubeka amazinyo kuyancitshiswa. | Usulelo lwenxeba. |
| Ukurhawuzelela esilevini okanye emhlathini. | |
| Amanxeba. |
Ngawaphi amaxesha afanelekileyo okubonana nogqirha?
Ukuba kukho into engaqhelekanga eyenzekayo ngexesha lokuchacha kwakho, kufuneka ufowunele ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iimpawu, ingakumbi ukuphefumla kancinci, yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane ngoko nangoko.
Qiniseka ukuba wazise ugqirha wakho ukuba unezi mpawu zilandelayo:
- Umkhuhlane okanye iimpawu zomkhuhlane.
- Ukungaziva mhlophe ebusweni rhoqo.
- Intlungu ebuhlungu esilevini, emhlathini, ebusweni, okanye entloko.
- Ubomvu okanye ulwelo olunuka kakubi oluphuma kwindawo yokusikwa (ezi ziimpawu zosulelo).
Utyando lokunciphisa isilevu yindlela ephumelelayo yokulinganisela inkangeleko yobuso bakho. Nangona ludla ngokwenziwa ngezizathu zobuhle, ngamanye amaxesha lwenziwa ngezizathu zonyango, ezifana neengxaki zamazinyo okanye zomhlathi. Nangona luyinkqubo ekhuselekileyo, kukho iingozi ezithile. Eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokufumanisa ukuba olu tyando lukulungele na kukuthetha nogqirha onamava kwaye ubuze yonke imibuzo yakho.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Utyando Lokunciphisa Isilevu lutyando olunciphisa ubukhulu besilevu kwaye lunike ubuso inkangeleko elungeleleneyo.
- Oku kudla ngokwenziwa kwiimeko zeesilevu ezinkulu (iMacrogenia) okanye iisilevu ezivele ngaphandle (iPrognathism).
- Ukuze ufanelekele utyando, kufuneka ube sempilweni entle, ungatshayi, kwaye ube nolindelo olusengqiqweni.
- Kubalulekile ukutya ukutya okuthambileyo nokuphumla kakuhle iintsuku ezimbalwa emva kotyando. Kungathatha iiveki ezininzi ukuze uphile ngokupheleleyo.
- Ukuba uqalisa ukuba nomkhuhlane, intlungu eqatha, okanye iimpawu zosulelo ngexesha lokuchacha kwakho, yazisa ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
Utyando lokunciphisa isilevu, i-mentoplasty, utyando lwesilevu, inkangeleko yobuso, utyando lobuhle, utyando lwesilevu
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