Ngaba wakha wasebenzisa iwebhusayithi yezempilo ekwi-intanethi (njengeWebMD, umzekelo) ukuze ufunde ngesifo, unyango, okanye indlela yokuhlala usempilweni? Sonke siyakwenza oko, akunjalo? Kodwa xa ukhangela ulwazi olunjalo, ngaba wakha wacinga ngento eyenzekayo kulwazi olunika ezo webhusayithi? Nangona oku kungabonakala ngathi yingongoma enzima, kubaluleke kakhulu ukukwazi oku ngenxa yokhuseleko lwakho.
Yintoni 'ulwazi lomntu'?
Ngamafutshane, 'Ulwazi Lobuqu' yiyo nayiphi na into enokukuchonga ngokuthe ngqo. Oku kungabandakanya izinto ezininzi.
- Igama lakho, idilesi yasekhaya, idilesi ye-imeyile, inombolo yefowuni.
- I-'IP ADdress' oyisebenzisayo ukuchonga apho uqhagamshela khona kwi-intanethi (oku kufana nedilesi ye-intanethi yekhompyutha yakho).
- Oko ukukhangelileyo kuloo webhusayithi (umz., ukukhangela 'ukutya okulungileyo kwesifo seswekile').
- Izinto ezifana namanqaku owafundileyo kunye neentengiso ozicofe kuzo.
Ukongeza, olunye ulwazi luhlelwa njengo- "Ulwazi loBuqu oluBuntu olunoBuntu." Imizekelo yale mizekelo yile:
- Inombolo yekhadi lakho lesazisi lesizwe, inombolo yelayisensi yokuqhuba.
- Iinkcukacha zeakhawunti yebhanki, iinombolo zekhadi letyala.
- Idatha ethi `GPS` ebonisa kanye apho ukhoyo (`Indawo echanekileyo`).
- Iinkcukacha ezifana nohlanga lwakho kunye nenkolo yakho.
- Ulwazi oluzifake ngokwakho malunga neemeko zakho zempilo.
Nangona kunjalo, ulwazi olufumaneka esidlangalaleni kwiirekhodi zikarhulumente, okanye idatha engakhange ichazwe okanye idityaniswe ukuze ungachazwa nangayiphi na indlela, ayingeni kolu didi 'lolwazi lomntu'.
Ezi webhusayithi ziqokelela njani ulwazi lwakho?
Kukho iindlela ezininzi eziphambili zokwenza oku.
1. Ngokuthe ngqo kuwe: Xa udala iakhawunti kwiwebhusayithi, ubanika izinto ezifana negama lakho kunye ne-imeyile, akunjalo? Yindlela abaqokelela ngayo ulwazi obanika lona.
2.Ngokungathanga ngqo kwimisebenzi yakho: Kulapho ke oku kuya kuba nzima khona. Khawuthelekelele ufunda inqaku malunga nesifo seswekile . Emva koko uqala ukubona iintengiso zamayeza nezixhobo ezinxulumene nesifo seswekile kwi-Facebook nakwezinye iiwebhusayithi. Oku kungenxa ye- " Cookies" kunye nezinye "iiTekhnoloji zokulandelela".
- Zithini iikuki? Ezi ziifayile zedatha ezincinci ezigcinwa kwisikhangeli sakho xa undwendwela iwebhusayithi. Ziyakwazi ukuqaphela isikhangeli sakho kwaye zikhumbule oko ukwenzayo kuloo sayithi. Zisetyenziselwa ukukubonisa iintengiso ezifanelekileyo.
3. Kwabanye abantu: Ngamanye amaxesha ezi webhusayithi zithenga ulwazi malunga nabasebenzisi kwezinye iinkampani ukuze zilawule ngcono iinkonzo zazo kwaye ziqonde izinto ezikhethwa ngabasebenzisi.
Benza ntoni ngolu lwazi baluqokelelayo?
Basebenzisa olu lwazi luqokelelweyo kwiinjongo ezahlukeneyo zoshishino. Makhe sibone ukuba zeziphi iinjongo eziphambili.
| Injongo yokusetyenziswa | Ingcaciso elula |
|---|---|
| Ukuphucula iinkonzo | Funda indlela abasebenzisi abafana nawe abayisebenzisa ngayo iwebhusayithi kwaye uyenze ibe lula kwaye ibe luncedo ngakumbi. |
| Ukunxibelelana nawe | Fumana iimpendulo zemibuzo yakho, kwaye uthumele ii-imeyile malunga namanqaku kunye neendaba ocinga ukuba zibalulekile. |
| Ibonisa iintengiso | Bonisa iintengiso ezihambelana nezinto ozithandayo (iintengiso ezijolise kuzo) kwiwebhusayithi nangaphandle kwayo (kwezinye iiwebhusayithi). |
| Uphando nohlalutyo | Funda iindlela zokuziphatha zabasebenzisi, ulinganise impumelelo yeentengiso, kwaye uqonde inkonzo iyonke. |
| Ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko | Khusela iwebhusayithi kunye nabasebenzisi bayo kwimisebenzi yobuqhetseba kunye nezinye izoyikiso. |
Ngawaphi amalungelo onawo?
Amazwe afana ne-United States anemithetho engqongqo yobumfihlo bedatha. Le mithetho inika abasebenzisi amalungelo athile. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuzazi ezi zinto.
- Ilungelo Lokwazi: Unelungelo lokubuza ukuba loluphi ulwazi oluqokelelwe yiwebhusayithi ngawe, ukuba luqokelelwe njani, kwaye lwabelwana nabani.
- Ilungelo Lokucima: Ungacela ukuba ulwazi lomntu siqu esiluqokeleleyo ngawe lucinywe. Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha basenokungakwazi ukuthobela ngokupheleleyo eso sicelo, ngezizathu ezifana nezizathu zomthetho.
- Ilungelo Lokulungiswa: Ukuba naluphi na ulwazi ngawe aluchanekanga, unelungelo lokucela ukuba lulungiswe.
- Ilungelo Lokukhetha Ukungathengisi okanye Ukwabelana: Eli lilungelo elibaluleke kakhulu. Ungasicela ukuba siyeke "ukuthengisa" okanye "ukwabelana" ngolwazi lwakho namanye amaqela ngeenjongo ezifana nokukubonisa iintengiso.
Iiwebhusayithi ezininzi zinekhonkco ezantsi elithi “Musa Ukuthengisa okanye Ukwabelana Ngolwazi Lwam Lobuqu” okanye “IiAdChoices.” Ezi zikuvumela ukuba ulawule ulwazi lwakho.
Ungawasebenzisa njani la malungelo?
Ngokwesiqhelo, iiwebhusayithi ezinje zichaza ngokucacileyo indlela yokusebenzisa la malungelo kwiphepha labo elithi “uMgaqo-nkqubo waBucala”. Banokubonelela ngenombolo yefowuni enikezelweyo okanye ifomu ekwi-intanethi yokwenza oku.
Xa usenza isicelo esinjalo, banokucela ulwazi oluthile (umz., idilesi ye-imeyile, igama) ukuqinisekisa ukuba nguwe . Oku kwenzelwa ukukhusela ulwazi lwakho.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Xa ukhangela ulwazi lwezempilo kwi-intanethi, kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele okwenzekayo kwidatha oyifakayo kunye nedatha eqokelelwe kwimisebenzi yakho.
- Iikuki ziteknoloji esetyenziselwa ukubonisa iintengiso ezifanelekileyo kwizinto ozithandayo kunye nokuphucula amava akho kwiwebhusayithi.
- Unelungelo lokwazi ngolwazi lwakho lomntu, ulucime, ululungise, kwaye uyeke ukwabelana ngalo ngentengiso.
- Soloko ufunda 'uMgaqo-nkqubo woBucala' kunye 'noMgaqo-nkqubo weKhuki' kwiwebhusayithi. Zichaza ngokweenkcukacha indlela idatha yakho elawulwa ngayo.
- Ukuba unenkxalabo malunga nempilo yakho, musa ukuthembela kulwazi lwe-intanethi kuphela, kodwa soloko uqhagamshelana nogqirha wakho ukuze akunike iingcebiso ezifanelekileyo.
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