Usenokuba awukaze uve eli gama ngaphambili. I-Clitoroplasty yinkqubo yotyando equka i-clitoris, inxalenye yesini sabasetyhini. I-clitoris yindawo encinci yezicubu ezikwindawo ephezulu yesini sangaphandle somfazi, equlethe iziphelo zemithambo-luvo ezingaphezu kwama-8,000 kwaye isebenza njengeziko eliphambili lokonwaba ngokwesondo. Le yingongoma ebucayi kakhulu, ngoko masithethe ngayo ngokukhululekileyo, ngokulula, nangendlela onokuyiqonda.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni utyando lwe-clitoroplasty?
Injongo ephambili yolu tyando kukutshintsha inkangeleko yesini, ukunciphisa ubukhulu balo, ukutshintsha indawo yalo, okanye ukwenza enye yomntu ongazalwanga nayo. Kodwa ngelixa sisenza konke oku, owona mngeni mkhulu kukugcina umsebenzi walo oyintloko, okukubonelela ngolwaneliseko ngokwesondo . Ke ngoko, kufuneka sikhumbule ukuba kukho umngcipheko wokuncipha kovakalelo okanye impembelelo ethile ekunikezelweni kwegazi ngolu tyando.
Olu tyando lunokwenza ezi zinto zilandelayo:
- Ukunciphisa ubukhulu belungu lobufazi.
- Ukutshintsha isikhundla sothixokazi.
- Ukudala uthixokazi omtsha.
- Ukutshintsha inkangeleko iyonke yothixokazi.
Kutheni umntu enokwenza olu hlobo lotyando?
Kukho izizathu ezahlukeneyo zokuba umntu angenza utyando lwe-clitoroplasty. Makhe sijonge ezinye zezizathu eziphambili.
| Isizathu | Ingcaciso elula |
|---|---|
| Iimeko zokuzalwa | Abanye abantwana banokuzalwa bengenalo ilungu lobufazi, kodwa bezalwa nezinye izitho zangasese zabasetyhini. Okanye ilungu lobufazi lisenokuba likhulu ngendlela engaqhelekanga. |
| Izizathu ezinxulumene nokubonakala | Ukungoneliseki yindlela ebonakala ngayo i-vagina yakho, ingakumbi ukufuna ukunciphisa ubukhulu bayo. |
| Ubuwena bobulili | Njengenyathelo elinye kwinkqubo yokulungisa amalungu esini angaphandle ukuze avumelane nesimo sengqondo somntu kunye nobuntu bakhe ngokwesondo. |
| Ukulungisa umonakalo obangelwe | Ukulungisa umonakalo obangelwe ziziganeko ezibuhlungu ezifana nokususwa kwamalungu esini sabasetyhini (i-FGM) ezenzeka kwezinye iinkcubeko. |
Zeziphi iimeko ezinyangwa ngolu tyando?
Olu tyando lunokwenziwa kubantwana, kubantu abadala abaselula, nakubantu abadala, ingakumbi njengonyango lweemeko ezithile zokuzalwa.
I-Clitoromegaly
Eli ligama lezonyango elithetha amabele amakhulu. Ubukhulu obukhulu kunobuqhelekileyo bamabele bunokubakho xa umntu ezalwa okanye buphuhle kamva ebomini. Le meko idla ngokubangelwa kukuvezwa kwiihomoni zamadoda (androgens) emzimbeni womfazi. Olu tyando lunceda ekufumaneni ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo kunye nokuma kwamabele.
I-Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (CAH)
Le yimeko yenkqubo ye-endocrine. Ngenxa yoko, i-clitoris yentombazana inokuba nkulu kangangokuba ifane nepenis yendoda. Utyando lwe-clitoroplasty luyitshintsha le ndawo yezicubu ibe yimo ye-clitoris eqhelekileyo.
Izitho zangasese ezingaqhelekanga okanye i-Intersex
Le yimeko apho amalungu esini angaphandle omntu angenakucaciswa ngokucacileyo njengendoda okanye ibhinqa. Ezi mpawu zinokubakho xa ezalwa, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha zinokuvela kamva. Olu tyando lunokubanceda bafezekise imbonakalo yesondo yangaphandle efunekayo.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba ukuba umntwana omncinci utyando olunjalo, abazali ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka bathethe nogqirha womntwana baze baqwalasele ngononophelo izinto ezilungileyo nezingalunganga zotyando, kuba esi sisigqibo esiya kuchaphazela ubomi bomntwana bonke.
Ulungiselela njani utyando?
Inyathelo lokuqala kukudibana nogqirha wakho okanye iqela lezonyango nize nixoxe ngembali yakho epheleleyo yempilo, izinto ozilindeleyo ngotyando, kunye neengozi. Nayiphi na imibuzo onokuba nayo ingaphendulwa ngelo xesha. Ugqirha unokuyalela uvavanyo lwegazi okanye iiskeni.
Ngaphambi kosuku lotyando, ugqirha wakho uza kukunika imiyalelo yokuba kufuneka uyeke nini ukutya nokusela, kwaye kufuneka uye nini esibhedlele.
Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha lotyando?
Uhlobo lotyando luyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwisizathu sotyando kunye nobunzima balo. Usenokunikwa i-anesthetic yendawo, ethintela kuphela indawo otyandwa kuyo, okanye unokufumana i-anesthesia eqhelekileyo, ekwenza ulale ngokupheleleyo.
Kwityando lokunciphisa i-hymen, ugqirha ohlinzayo ususa izicwili ezingaphezulu aze atshintshe indawo eseleyo. Amanxeba avalwa ngemithungo.
Uninzi lwabantu lunokubuyela ekhaya ngosuku olufanayo notyando lwabo . Oku kubizwa ngokuba lutyando lwangaphandle. Olu tyando ludla ngokuthatha malunga neyure okanye ezimbini.
Yintoni onokuyilindela emva kotyando?
Emva kotyando, iqela lezonyango liza kukujonga de uxinzelelo lwegazi kunye nesantya sentliziyo yakho sibuyele esiqhelweni. Emva koko uza kuvunyelwa ukuba ugoduke. Kubalulekile ukuba ube nomntu oza kukunceda ugoduke.
Kuqhelekile ukuba ube neentlungu, ukudumba, kunye nokungakhululeki kwiintsuku zokuqala ezimbalwa. Ugqirha wakho uza kukucebisa ukuba uthathe ikhefu leveki okanye ezimbini emsebenzini okanye esikolweni , unciphise umsebenzi womzimba, kwaye uphumle.
Ukudumba kufanele kwehle kakhulu kwiiveki ezintandathu, kodwa kungathatha ukuya kuthi ga kwiinyanga ezintathu ukuba kwehle ngokupheleleyo. Ugqirha wakho uza kukunika amadinga okulandela ukuqinisekisa ukuba uphilile kakuhle.
Ezi zinto zinokunceda ekwenzeni inkqubo yokuphiliswa ibe lula:
- Beka ipakethe yomkhenkce phezu kwempahla yakho yangaphantsi malunga nemizuzu engama-20, amaxesha amaninzi ngemini.
- Sebenzisa amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane kunye neyeza lokudambisa iintlungu njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele.
- Nxiba impahla ekhululekileyo ukuze ungaxinzelelwa enxebeni.
- Kuphephe ukwabelana ngesondo okanye ukufaka nantoni na kwisini ubuncinane iiveki ezintandathu okanye de ugqirha wakho akunike imvume.
Zithini iingozi kunye nemingeni?
I-Clitoroplasty yinkqubo ephikisanayo. Abanye oogqirha bakholelwa ukuba ukuba akukho ntlungu ngenxa yemeko yempilo, ayifanelekanga ingozi yokulahlekelwa yimvakalelo ngenxa yokubonakala kwayo. Ukongeza kumonakalo wemithambo-luvo, intlungu engapheliyo eyenzeka emva kotyando inokuba nzima kakhulu ukuyiphila.
Eminye imingcipheko yile:
- I-stenosis yesitho sangasese sowesifazane
- Ubunzima bokulawula umchamo (Ukungakwazi ukuzibamba komchamo)
- I-Urethra-vaginal fistula ( umngxuma ophakathi kwe-urethra kunye ne-vaginal )
- Ukopha kakhulu okanye ukukrwela
Ufanele ubize ugqirha nini ngoko nangoko
Ukuba ukhe wayenza i-clitoroplasty kwaye ufumana naziphi na iimpawu ezilandelayo, yazisa ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza.
| Iimpawu Zesilumkiso | |
|---|---|
| Ifiva | Umkhuhlane ongama-38 degrees Celsius (100.4°F) okanye ngaphezulu. |
| Ezinye iimpawu | Ukugodola. |
| Intlungu | Intlungu ebuhlungu engenakulawuleka, nokuba usebenzisa amayeza okudambisa iintlungu. |
| Ukukhupha igazi enxebeni | Ubomvu, ukuphuma kwegazi, okanye ivumba elibi elivela kwindawo yotyando. |
I-Clitoroplasty inokukunceda ujongeke, uzive, kwaye uzive ungcono emzimbeni. Nokuba sisiphi isizathu sakho sokucinga ngale nkqubo, kukho oogqirha abaqeqeshiweyo kunye namaqela ezempilo anokukunceda ufezekise iinjongo zakho. Kodwa khumbula, le yinkqubo etshintsha ubomi, kwaye akukho siqinisekiso sempumelelo se-100%. Ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuba ukhululeke kwaye uthembeke kwiqela lakho lezonyango malunga nolindelo lwakho.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Clitoroplasty lutyando oluntsonkothileyo olunezibonelelo kunye neengozi, kwaye lunokuba nefuthe elikhulu kubomi bomntu.
- Ngaphambi kokuba wenze naziphi na izigqibo, thetha ngokunyaniseka kwaye ukhululeke kugqirha wakho malunga namathemba akho kunye nezinto ezikuxhalabisayo.
- Kuthatha ixesha ukuchacha emva kotyando. Kubalulekile ukulandela imiyalelo kagqirha ngqo ukuze ufumane iziphumo ezilungileyo.
- Ukuba ufumana iimpawu emva kotyando, ezinje ngomkhuhlane, iintlungu ezingalawulekiyo, okanye ukuphuma kwegazi okungaqhelekanga enxebeni, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.
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