Ukuba unyangwa ngenxa yosulelo lwe-HIV, ugqirha wakho umisele amayeza ahlukeneyo. Ngamanye amaxesha, kusetyenziswa elinye iyeza ukwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kweyeza eliphambili, oko kukuthi, 'ukuliqinisa'. Yiloo nto sithetha ngayo namhlanje, 'iyeza elikhuthazayo'. Igama lale yeza yiCobicistat. Masithethe ngayo yonke into ngale nto ngokulula nangendlela ehloniphekileyo.
Luhlobo luni lonyango iCobicistat?
Ngamafutshane, iCobicistat liyeza elonyusa ukusebenza kakuhle kwamanye amayeza e-HIV, linyusa amandla awo. Cinga ngamayeza akho aphambili e-HIV njengeqhawe. ICobicistat ifana nomntu oncedisa loo qhawe, inyusa amandla akhe.
Eli yeza alilwi nentsholongwane ye-HIV lodwa. Nangona kunjalo, linceda amanye amayeza e-HIV (amayeza okulwa ne-HIV) owasebenzisayo ukuba ahlale emzimbeni wakho ixesha elide kwaye abe nomlinganiselo ophezulu. Oku kwandisa kakhulu ukusebenza kakuhle kweyeza eliphambili.
Kubaluleke kakhulu: Eli yeza aliyinyangi ngokupheleleyo intsholongwane kaGawulayo. Kwakhona, ukuthatha eli yeza akuwuphelisi ngokupheleleyo umngcipheko wokudlulisela intsholongwane kaGawulayo komnye umntu. Ngoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukulandela iindlela ezikhuselekileyo.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale eli yeza
Ngaphambi kokuba ugqirha wakho akunike eli yeza, kuya kufuneka aqonde ngokupheleleyo imeko yakho yempilo. Ngoko ke, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi zilandelayo:
- Ukuba unesifo sezintso .
- Ukuba unesifo sesibindi .
- Ukuba une -allergies kwi-cobicistat okanye naliphi na elinye iyeza, ukutya, okanye idayi.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye ulindele umntwana kungekudala.
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo .
Ndingayisebenzisa njani le mithi?
Ukusebenzisa eli yeza ngokuchanekileyo kubalulekile ukuze unyango lube nempumelelo.
- Ginya le pilisi ngeglasi yamanzi.
- Kubaluleke kakhulu: Eli yeza lifanele lithathwe xa kutyiwa . Musa ukulisebenzisa ungenanto esiswini.
- Ziqhelise ukusela amayeza akho ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla. Oku kuya kunceda ukugcina amanqanaba amayeza emzimbeni wakho ehambelana.
- Thatha kuphela idosi echazwe ngugqirha wakho, kwaye rhoqo xa kubhaliwe.
- Musa ukuyeka ukuthatha amayeza okanye ungazisebenzisi iidosi nangasiphi na isizathu ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho.Qhubeka usela amayeza akho nokuba uzive uphilile. Ukuba uyawatsiba amayeza, intsholongwane ye-HIV isenokungamelani nala mayeza. Le yimeko eyingozi kakhulu.
Ngaba eli yeza lifanele linikwe abantwana?
Eli yeza ngamanye amaxesha linikwa abantwana, kodwa lifuna amanyathelo akhethekileyo okhuseleko. Ngoko ke, ukuba unika umntwana wakho eli yeza, thetha nogqirha wezingane ngalo.
Ukugqithisa
Ukuba ngempazamo uthatha amayeza amaninzi kunokuba kufanele, oko kukuthi, ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu, ungoyiki. Yiya kwiCandelo loNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane. Okanye utsalele umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweePoisons kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ukuze ufumane ingcebiso.
Eli yeza limiselwe wena wedwa. Ungaze wabelane ngeli yeza nabanye abantu.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?
Ukuba ukhumbula ukuthatha idosi kwaye kudlule iiyure ezili-12 ngaphambi kwedosi yakho elandelayo ecwangcisiweyo, thatha idosi oyiphosileyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba ukhumbule. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba kungaphantsi kweeyure ezili-12 ngaphambi kwedosi yakho elandelayo ecwangcisiweyo, yeka idosi oyiphosileyo. Yeka idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye.
Kubaluleke kakhulu! Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana neCobicistat (Ubudlelwane phakathi kwamayeza)
Le yeyona nxalenye ibalulekileyo ekufuneka uyazi ngale mithi. I-Cobicistat inokusebenzisana namanye amayeza amaninzi. Oku kunokwenza amanye amayeza angasebenzi kakuhle, kwaye amanye amayeza anokuba yityhefu emzimbeni. Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo, kuquka iivithamini, amayeza emifuno, kunye neemveliso zemifuno .
Jonga ngononophelo ezi theyibhile zimbini zingasezantsi.
| Isilumkiso! Ungaze uthathe eli yeza kunye neCobicistat. | |
|---|---|
| Uhlobo lweyeza | Imizekelo (Amagama esiNgesi) |
| Kwizifo ezahlukeneyo | i-alfuzosin, i-cisapride, i-dronedarone, i-irinotecan, i-lurasidone, i-naloxegol, i-pimozide, i-ranolazine, i-sildenafil, i-triazolam |
| Nge-cholesterol | i-lovastatin, i-simvastatin |
| Intloko ebuhlungu (iMigraine) | i-dihydroergotamine, i-ergotamine, i-methylergonovine |
| Xa ulele okanye utyando | i-midazolam (eyomlomo) |
| Amanye amayeza e-HIV/AIDS | i-etravirine, i-fosamprenavir, i-indinavir, i-lopinavir; i-ritonavir, i-nevirapine, i-ritonavir, i-saquinavir, i-tipranavir |
| Ukuxhuzula | i-carbamazepine, i-fosphenytoin, i-phenobarbital, i-phenytoin |
| Isifo sephepha | i-rifampin |
| Iimveliso zezityalo | I-wort yaseSt. John |
| Ukuba usebenzisa eli yeza, qiniseka ukuba uthetha nogqirha wakho. | |
|---|---|
| Udidi lweziyobisi | Imizekelo (Amagama esiNgesi) |
| Ii-antibiotics, ii-antifungals | i-clarithromycin, i-erythromycin, i-itraconazole, i-ketoconazole |
| Uxinzelelo lwegazi kunye nesifo sentliziyo | i-amlodipine, i-carvedilol, i-diltiazem, i-metoprolol, i-verapamil, i-amiodarone, kunye ne-digoxin |
| I-Leukemia/umhlaza | i-dasatinib, i-nilotinib, i-vinblastine, i-vincristine |
| Isifo sengqondo, ukudakumba | i-buspirone, i-diazepam, i-risperidone, i-thioridazine |
| Ukuthintela ukuqhekeka kwegazi | i-warfarin, i-apixaban, i-rivaroxaban, i-dabigatran |
| I-Cholesterol | i-atorvastatin, i-rosuvastatin |
| Iipilisi zokulawula ukuzalwa kunye neehomoni | ii-estrogens, iiprogestins, iipilisi zokulawula ukuzalwa |
| Ii-steroids - ii-inhaler okanye iipilisi | i-budesonide, i-fluticasone, i-dexamethasone, i-methylprednisolone |
| Izibulali-ntlungu | i-fentanyl, i-methadone, i-tramadol |
*Olu luhlu aluphelelanga. Kusenokubakho amanye amayeza anokusebenza. Ngoko ke xelela ugqirha wakho ngayo yonke into oyithathayo.*
Izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule xa usebenzisa amayeza
- Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kwezonyango: Qiniseka ukuba uya kugqirha wakho. Kusenokufuneka ukuba wenze uvavanyo lwegazi ukujonga ukusebenza kwezintso zakho nesibindi ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza.
- Ukudluliselwa kwe-HIV: Njengoko besitshilo ngaphambili, i-HIV isenokudluliselwa komnye umntu ngesondo okanye ngegazi, nokuba usela la mayeza. Thetha nogqirha wakho ngeendlela zokuthintela oku.
- Ulawulo lokuzala: Oku kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ungumfazi osebenzisa iipilisi zokulawula ukuzala. Ukusebenzisa i-cobicistat kunokunciphisa ukusebenza kweepilisi zokulawula ukuzala. Ngoko ke, qiniseka ukuba usebenzisa olunye uhlobo lothintelo lokukhulelwa, olufana neekhondom, ngeli xesha. Thetha nogqirha wakho ngale nto kwaye uqinisekise.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho ngenxa yamayeza
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, iCobicistat inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Ezinye zezi zimbi kakhulu, ngelixa ezinye zincinci.
| Uhlobo lwesiphumo esibi | Iimpawu |
|---|---|
| Iimpawu ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe okanye ulwimi. |
| Iingxaki zesibindi | Ukutyheli kwamehlo okanye ulusu, umchamo omnyama, ilindle elikhanyayo, kunye nokuziva udiniwe. |
| Iingxaki zezintso | Ubunzima bokuchama okanye utshintsho kubungakanani bomchamo ophumayo. |
| Ezinye iimpawu ezinzulu | Ubunzima bokuphefumla, ukuziva ushushu, ukudinwa okungaqhelekanga. |
| Iimpawu eziqhele ukuba zimbi kakhulu, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Iingxaki zenkqubo yokugaya ukutya | Isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza, isisu esibuhlungu, urhudo. |
| Okunye | Intloko ebuhlungu, ukungalali, ukudinwa, iintlungu zomqolo okanye zentamo. |
Ufanele uwagcine njani amayeza akho?
- Gcina kude nokufikelela kwabantwana.
- Gcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwe-15-30 Celsius).
- Lahla amayeza aphelelwe lixesha.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Cobicistat sisiyobisi esincedisayo 'esikhuthaza' ukusebenza kwamanye amayeza e-HIV, hayi isiyobisi esisebenza sodwa.
- Soloko usela eli yeza kunye nokutya. Ungaze ulibale ukutya.
- Qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezinye iziyobisi, iivithamini, kunye neemveliso zezityalo ozisebenzisayo.
- Ukuba uthatha iipilisi zokulawula ukukhulelwa, sebenzisa enye indlela, njengekhondom, ukuthintela ukukhulelwa.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinje ngokuba tyheli kwesikhumba, umchamo omnyama, okanye ubunzima bokuphefumla, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Eli yeza lelakho wedwa. Ungaze wabelane ngalo nabanye.
💬 Comments (0)
Akukho zimvo zithunyelweyo okwangoku. Faka uluvo lwakho apha okokuqala.
Faka uluvo lwakho