Ngamanye amaxesha, ngenxa yobudala, okanye emva kwemeko yempilo okanye utyando, amadoda amaninzi afumana ukuvuza komchamo okuncinci engakhange aqaphele. Oku kunokuba ngumqobo omkhulu ekuphumeni eluntwini nasekwenzeni umsebenzi wakho. Ngokwezonyango, oku sikubiza ngokuba yi-urinary incontinence. Ngoko ke namhlanje siza kuthetha ngesixhobo esilula nesiluncedo kwimeko enjalo. Leyo yi-condom catheter.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni i-catheter yekhondom?
Igama libonisa ukuba yikhondom. Ifana ngqo nekhondom. Kodwa ayisetyenziselwa ukulala nomntu, isetyenziselwa ukuqokelela umchamo. Inxitywa kwilungu lobudoda bakho njengekhondom. Ityhubhu encinci ekupheleni iqokelela umchamo kwingxowa yokuqokelela umchamo onokuyinxiba emlenzeni wakho.
Uhlobo lwe-catheter abantu abaninzi abaluqhelileyo yityhubhu esuka kwipenis iye kwisinyi somchamo. Siyibiza ngokuba yi-Foley Catheter . Kodwa ekubeni ifakwa emzimbeni, ayikhululeki kancinci, kwaye kukho umngcipheko omkhulu wosulelo.
Kodwa i-catheter yekhondom sisixhobo sangaphandle . Oko kuthetha ukuba akukho nto ifakwayo emzimbeni. Ngoko ke kulula kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa, ayibuhlungu kakhulu, kwaye ayinabungozi kangako.
Kukho amanye amagama aliqela asetyenziswayo kule nto. Ugqirha wakho angalibiza ngokuba lelinye lala:
- I-catheter yangaphandle yomchamo
- I-catheter yangaphandle yendoda
- I-catheter ye-penile sheath
- I-catheter® yaseTexas (nangona eli ligama lolunye uphawu, abantu abaninzi ngoku balisebenzisa ngokubanzi eli gama)
Kuphantsi kweziphi iimeko apho oku kusetyenziswa khona?
I-catheter yekhondom isetyenziswa kakhulu kumadoda angakwaziyo ukuzibamba xa echama. Oogqirha bayayincoma nakwezinye iimeko ezininzi.
- Ngenxa yotyando lwakutshanje: Emva kotyando oluthile, kunokuba nzima ukuvuka ebhedini uye kwigumbi lokuhlambela. Oku kungasetyenziswa okwethutyana kwiimeko ezinjalo.
- Ukuba i-catheter yeFoley ehlala ngaphakathi ayifanelekanga: Abanye abantu baneemeko ezifana nokuqaqamba kwemisipha yesinyi, amatye esinyi, okanye usulelo lomchamo (UTIs). Kwimeko ezinjalo, ayilunganga ukuba ne-catheter ehlala ngaphakathi. Ke le catheter yangaphandle lukhetho olufanelekileyo.
- Ukungakwazi ukuzibamba komchamo: Oku kuluncedo nakwiimeko ezifana ne-Overactive Bladder (OAB), apho kunzima ukulawula ukukhutshwa komchamo ngequbuliso.
Ndingayikhetha njani eyona ifanelekileyo kum?
Kukho izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uziqwalasele xa ukhetha i-catheter yekhondom efanelekileyo kuwe. Kungcono ukuxoxa ngale nto nogqirha wakho.
| Inyani ephawulekayo | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Izinto eziphathekayo | Ezi ziza ngeentlobo ezimbini eziphambili: ezo zenziwe nge-latex kunye nezo zenziwe nge-silicone. Abanye abantu bane-allergy ye-latex. Ukuba kunjalo, ungaze usebenzise uhlobo lwe-latex. I-Silicone ilungele ulusu kwaye iyaphefumla, ngoko ke idla ngokuba ngcono. |
| Ubungakanani | Ezi ziza ngobukhulu obahlukeneyo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhetha ubungakanani obufanelekileyo. Ukuze wenze oku, linganisa umjikelo wepenis yakho kwindawo ebanzi kakhulu. Khetha ubungakanani obuhambelana nomlinganiselo. Ukuba incinci kakhulu, inokuba lukhuni kwaye yonakalise ulusu. Ukuba inkulu kakhulu, umchamo unokuvuza. |
| Ukunamathela | Ezinye iintlobo ziza ne-self-adhesive ngaphakathi. Zingafakwa ngqo. Ezinye ziza zingena-adhesive (enganamathelisiyo). Kufuneka usebenzise i-glue yesikhumba ekhethekileyo okanye iteyiphu ekhethekileyo ukuze uzincamathisele eluswini. |
Kulungile, ngoku ndiyifaka njani kanye kanye le nto?
Nangona oku kungabonakala kungaqhelekanga ekuqaleni, kulula kakhulu ukuba ukwenza inyathelo ngenyathelo.
1. Ucoceko kuqala: Ngaphambi kokuba wenze oku, hlamba izandla zakho nendawo ejikeleze amalungu akho esini kakuhle ngesepha uze uzomise kakuhle ngetawuli ethambileyo.
2. Ukususa iinwele: Akunyanzelekanga ukuba uchebe iinwele ezisezantsi kwepenis ngokupheleleyo. Nangona kunjalo, kungcono ukuzicheba kancinci ngesikere ukuze iinwele zingabambeki kwindawo apho i-catheter inamathele khona. Oku kuya kunceda intsini inamathele kakuhle eluswini.
3. Ukulungisa i-catheter: Khupha i-catheter kwiphakheji.
4.Ijwabu: Ukuba unejwabu, ligcine litsaliwe ngokupheleleyo.
5. Ukufaka: Bamba ipenis ngesandla esinye uze uyisonge ngecala lepenis njengoko ubuya kwenza ngekhondom ngesinye. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo: shiya isithuba esincinci esingangesiqingatha sesentimitha phakathi kwencam yepenis kunye nencam yecatheter. Oku kuya kuvumela umchamo ukuba uphume ngokukhululekileyo.
6. Jonga ukuba iqinile na: Qinisekisa ukuba ilingana kakuhle nolusu, kodwa ayiqini kakhulu. Ukuba iqinile kakhulu, ingathintela ukuhamba kwegazi. Kwakhona, cima ibhande ukuqinisekisa ukuba inamathele kakuhle eluswini.
7. Ukuncamathisela ingxowa yomchamo: Qhagamshela isiphelo se-catheter kwingxowa yokuqokelelwa komchamo. Le ngxowa idla ngokuncamathiselwa ethangeni okanye ngaphantsi kwedolo ngentambo.
8. Ucoceko ekugqibeleni: Emva kokuba ugqibile konke oku, hlamba izandla zakho kwakhona ngesepha namanzi.
Ingasetyenziswa ixesha elingakanani?
Inye kuphela ngosuku! Musa ukusebenzisa i-catheter efanayo yekhondom kangangeentsuku ezininzi. Kufuneka ufake entsha yonke imihla. Kwakhona, khupha ingxowa yomchamo xa igcwele. Ukuba uphinda uyisebenzise ingxowa yomchamo, kufuneka uyihlambe kakuhle, uyicoce, kwaye uyomise.
Zithini iingenelo kunye neengxaki?
Njengayo nayiphi na isixhobo sezonyango, ii-catheter zekhondom zinezibonelelo kunye neengxaki.
| Iingenelo | Iingxaki kunye neengozi |
|---|---|
| ✅ Kulula ukuyisebenzisa: Wakuba ufunde kugqirha okanye kumongikazi, ungayisebenzisa ngokwakho. | ❌ Ukuvuza: Umchamo ungavuza ukuba ubungakanani obuchanekileyo abusetyenziswanga okanye ukuba awuncamathiselwanga kakuhle. |
| ✅ Usulelo oluncinci: Umngcipheko wokufumana usulelo lwendlela yomchamo (UTIs) uphantsi kakhulu xa usebenzisa ii-catheters ezihlala ngaphakathi (Foley). | ❌ Iingxaki zesikhumba: Abanye abantu banokufumana ububomvu kunye nokurhawuzelelwa yintsini. Ukuba kusetyenziswa ubungakanani obungalunganga, kunokubangela umonakalo wesikhumba kwaye, kwiimeko ezigqithisileyo, kunokubangela nokufa kwesikhumba (necrosis). |
| ✅ Ukungonwabi kangako kunye neentlungu: Ekubeni inxitywa ngaphandle komzimba, ayingonwabi njenge-catheter engaphakathi kwetheko. | ❌ Usulelo lwendlela yomchamo (UTIs): Nangona umngcipheko uphantsi, usulelo lwendlela yomchamo lunokwenzeka ukuba ucoceko alunanzwa. |
Udinga nini ukubona ugqirha?
Kufuneka uqale uthethe nogqirha wakho malunga nokungakwazi kwakho ukuzibamba. Nguye oza kugqiba ukuba yeyiphi isisombululo esifanelekileyo kuwe. Isenokuba yi-catheter yekhondom.
Ukuba sele usebenzisa i-catheter yekhondom kwaye ufumana naziphi na iimpawu ezingezantsi, bonana nogqirha ngokukhawuleza.
- Igazi kumchamo (i-hematuria)
- Intlungu okanye ukutsha xa uchama (i-dysuria)
- Ifiva
- Ukuchama rhoqo kunesiqhelo
- Ukuba ulusu apho kufakwe khona i-catheter lubomvu, lubuhlungu, okanye lubonakala ngathi lurhawuzelelo.
Ngaba zikhona ii-catheter zangaphandle ezifana nale zabasetyhini?
Ewe. Kukho ii-catheter zangaphandle ezenzelwe ukulingana nemizimba yabasetyhini. Kodwa zahlukile kwii-catheter zekhondom zamadoda. Olunye uhlobo luza nengubo yangaphantsi ekhethekileyo egubungela i-vacuum. Kukho olunye uhlobo olubekwa phezu kwe-vacuum encinci ukuze lufunxe umchamo ebhegini. Kodwa ezi kunzima ukuzisebenzisa xa uhamba. Zihlala zisetyenziswa kuphela xa uhleli okanye ulele ebhedini.
Nangona kunjalo, musa ukuba neentloni okanye udandatheke ngokungakwazi ukulawula umchamo wakho. Yimeko yempilo eqhelekileyo abantu abaninzi abayifumanayo. Ukusebenzisa i-catheter yekhondom kunokuvakala kungaqhelekanga ekuqaleni. Usenokucinga, "Owu, ndiza kuphuma njani ndinebhegi exhonywe emlenzeni wam?" Konke oku kuqhelekile. Zive ukhululekile ukuxoxa ngayo nayiphi na imibuzo okanye iinkxalabo onazo nogqirha wakho. Uya kukunceda ukhethe isisombululo esifanelekileyo kunye nohlobo lwe-catheter olulungele wena.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-catheter yekhondom yindlela engenabungozi, ekhululekileyo, kwaye enobungozi obuphantsi kumadoda anobunzima bokulawula umchamo wawo.
- Kubalulekile ukukhetha ubungakanani kunye nezinto ezikufaneleyo ukuze uphephe iingxaki zolusu kunye nokuvuza komchamo.
- Ucoceko lubaluleke kakhulu. Soloko ucoca izandla zakho kunye nendawo yangasese ngaphambi kokufaka i-catheter entsha. Tshintsha i-catheter imihla ngemihla.
- Ukuba ubona naluphi na ulusu olubomvu, ukuqaqamba, iintlungu, ukurhawuzelelwa, okanye igazi kumchamo wakho, yeka ukusebenzisa i-catheter kwaye ubone ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Ungaze ugqibe ekubeni uzisebenzise ngokwakho ezi zixhobo. Okokuqala, xoxa ngengxaki yakho yomchamo nogqirha uze ugqibe ukuba loluphi unyango olulungele wena.
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