Kukho iingxaki zempilo ezingenakusonjululwa ngepilisi eqhelekileyo. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, kuyimfuneko ukunika iihomoni zokwenziwa ezifana neehomoni eziveliswa ngumzimba wethu. Ukuba unesifo sokopha (umzekelo, i-hemophilia) okanye imeko ebangela ukuchama rhoqo, ugqirha wakho usenokuba ukuxelele ngenaliti ebizwa ngokuba yiDesmopressin. Ke namhlanje, masithethe ngokuba yintoni le yeza, yintoni eliyenzayo, kunye nento ekufuneka uyilumkele xa ulisebenzisa.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni iDesmopressin?
I-Desmopressin yi-hormone yokwenziwa eyenziwe kwilebhu efana ne-hormone eveliswa ngokwendalo emizimbeni yethu. Ikwaziwa kwimarike njenge-``(DDAVP)``. Isetyenziswa kakhulu ngezizathu ezahlukeneyo.
- Ukulawula ukopha: Ukuba unesifo se-hemophilia A okanye isifo sika-von Willebrand, mhlawumbi uyazi ukuba kunokuba nzima ukuyeka ukopha nokuba kungenzakalanga okuncinci. Eli yeza linceda ukuqhekeka kwegazi, limise okanye linciphise ukopha okungalawulekiyo.
- Ukulawula ukuchama: Abanye abantu banesifo esibizwa ngokuba yi-'Diabetes Insipidus'. Oku kulapho izintso zikhupha amanzi amaninzi kunalawo ziwadingayo njengomchamo. Oku kubenza bazive benxaniwe ngalo lonke ixesha. I-hormone i-desmopressin ilawula ukuchama okugqithisileyo.
Ngaphandle koku, eli yeza lingasetyenziselwa ezinye iimeko zonyango ngokwengcebiso kagqirha.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Eli yeza alifanelekanga kuye wonke umntu. Kungoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukunika ugqirha wakho inkcazo epheleleyo yemeko yakho yempilo. Ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zingezantsi, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngayo.
| Imeko okanye ingxaki yakho yempilo | Kutheni isaziso sibalulekile? |
|---|---|
| Ukuba nembali yokuqhekeka kwegazi ngaphambili. | Eli yeza linokunyusa kancinci umngcipheko wokuqhekeka kwegazi. |
| Icystic fibrosis. | Aba baguli banokuba notshintsho kwibhalansi yetyuwa yomzimba. |
| Isifo sentliziyo okanye uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu. | Eli yeza linokuchaphazela uxinzelelo lwegazi kunye nokusebenza kwentliziyo. |
| Isifo sezintso. | Oku kubalulekile kuba izintso zibandakanyeka kwinkqubo yokususa iyeza emzimbeni. |
| Ukwehla kwamanqanaba e-sodium egazini. | Eli yeza linomngcipheko wokunciphisa amanqanaba e-sodium ngakumbi. |
| Ii-aleji ezibangelwa yi-desmopressin, i-vasopressin, okanye amanye amayeza, ukutya, okanye izithinteli. | Oku kubalulekile ukuthintela ukusabela okunzulu kwe-allergy. |
| Ukukhulelwa okanye ukuzama ukukhulelwa umntwana. | Ufanele uxoxe nogqirha wakho ngemiphumo enokubakho kumntwana ongekazalwa. |
| Ukuncancisa umntwana. | Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba iyeza lidlulela ebantwaneni ngobisi lwebele. |
Ulisebenzisa njani eli yeza?
Eli yeza linikwa njengenaliti. Lifakwa emthanjeni okanye lifakwe phantsi kolusu. Ngokwesiqhelo uza kulifumana kwingcali yezempilo esibhedlele okanye ekliniki.
Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha unokufuna ukusebenzisa olu gonyo ekhaya. Ukuba kunjalo, uya kunikwa uqeqesho olufanelekileyo malunga nendlela yokululungiselela kunye nendlela yokuzijova. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukusela iyeza kanye njengoko kuyalelwe, ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Musa ukusebenzisa okungaphezulu koko ugqirha wakho akuxelele kona.
Kubalulekile:Ungaze ulahle iinaliti neesirinji ezisetyenzisiweyo enkunkuma. Zifanele zibekwe kwisikhongozeli esikhethekileyo se-sharps. Ukuba awunayo, cela ugqirha wakho akunike enye.
Ngaba eli yeza lifanele linikwe abantwana?
Eli yeza ngamanye amaxesha linikwa abantwana. Nangona kunjalo, kukho izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usenza njalo. Ngoko ke, ukuba unika umntwana wakho eli yeza, thetha nogqirha wezingane ngalo uze ufumane ingcebiso.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba umthamo weyeza unyusiwe?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kakhulu, ungalibazisi . Tsalela umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu zeSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko. Okanye uye kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane. Phatha oku njengongxamiseko.
Ezinye izinto ezinokusebenzisana namayeza (Ukusebenzisana)
Amanye amayeza owasebenzisayo, afana notywala, anokusebenzisana ne-desmopressin aze aphazamise indlela esebenza ngayo. Umzekelo:
- Utywala
- Amanye amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane, anjenge-demeclocycline
- Amanye amayeza asetyenziswa kwizifo ezifana ne-asthma kunye nomkhuhlane
- Amanye amayeza okunciphisa uxinzelelo lwegazi
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga. Kungoko ke, kungcono ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nawo nawaphi na amayeza e-Ayurvedic, iivithamini, kunye nezongezo ozisebenzisayo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uyatshaya okanye usela utywala.
Izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa amayeza
- Uvavanyo lwezonyango: Yiya kwiikliniki ngamaxesha amiselweyo njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuxelele ukuba wenze njalo uze uhlole imeko yakho. Usenokuyalela izinto ezifana novavanyo lwegazi.
- Ulwelo nokutya: Kufuneka ulumke kakhulu malunga nomthamo wakho wolwelo ngelixa usela eli yeza. Ngamanye amaxesha uya kuxelelwa ukuba unciphise umlinganiselo wamanzi onokuwasela ngosuku. Landela loo miyalelo ngokuchanekileyo.
- Ukuba ulahlekelwa ngamanzi amaninzi emzimbeni wakho: Ukuba unentlungu ebuhlungu esiswini, ukuhlanza, urhudo, okanye ubila kakhulu, xelela ugqirha wakho. Eli yeza linokuba yingozi ukuba ulahlekelwa ngamanzi amaninzi emzimbeni wakho.
Zeziphi iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga endinokuzifumana?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, i-desmopressin inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ezinye zimbi kakhulu, ezinye zixhaphakile.
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka uzixele kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
|---|---|
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| Izinto ezingaqhelekanga ukuba zimbi, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
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Ukuba ufumana naziphi na ezinye iimpawu ezingaqhelekanga ezingekho kolu luhlu, thetha nogqirha wakho ngazo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Desmopressin yi-hormone yokwenziwa enikwa izifo ezithile. Ayisiyo iyeza eliqhelekileyo.
- Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise amayeza, xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zakho zempilo kunye nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo. Musa ukufihla nantoni na.
- Landela imiyalelo kagqirha wakho malunga nolwelo kunye nokutya ngokuchanekileyo. Lumka ngakumbi malunga nobungakanani bamanzi owaselayo.
- Qaphela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu (ingakumbi iimpawu zokuphelelwa yisodium). Ukuba kukho nayiphi na kwezi, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza.
- Eli yeza lelakho wedwa. Ungaze ulinike omnye umntu.
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