Ngaba ugqirha wakho ukunike i-nasal spray yokulawula ukuxhuzula kuwe okanye kumntu othile kusapho lwakho? Usenokuba noloyiko xa uyibona, uzibuza ukuba uyisebenzise njani, nini, kwaye yintoni omawuyilumkele. Ungakhathazeki. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngayo yonke into ekufuneka uyazi malunga ne-nasal spray, i-Diazepam Nasal Spray.
Kalula nje, yintoni le yeza?
Le yiDiazepam. Eli liyeza elisetyenziswa kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo, oko kukuthi, ukunqanda ukuxhuzula ukuba kuyaqhubeka. Lenzelwe ukuba lingene emzimbeni ngokukhawuleza ngempumlo.
Khawucinge nje, xa umntu exhuzula, ngamanye amaxesha kunzima ukumnika iipilisi okanye inaliti. Ngamaxesha anjalo, esi sitshizi sempumlo siluncedo kakhulu.
Eli yeza likwiqela lamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi -benzodiazepines . La mayeza asebenza ngokulawula ukusebenza kwenkqubo yethu yemithambo-luvo ukuya kwinqanaba elithile aze ayithomalalise. Le yindlela elawulwa ngayo ukuxhuzula.
Kubaluleke kakhulu: Ukuba ukuxhuzula akuyeki emva kokusebenzisa eli yeza, isigulana kufuneka sisiwe kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane ngoko nangoko, kuba kunokufuneka unyango olongezelelweyo apho.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ugqirha wakho azi ngazo naziphi na ezinye iimeko zempilo onazo kunye nezinye amayeza owasebenzisayo. Olu lwazi luya kunceda ekuqinisekiseni ukuba la mayeza akulungele na. Ukuba unenye yezi meko zilandelayo, qiniseka ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho.
| Imeko yezonyango/ezinye izinto | Kutheni kufuneka uxelele ugqirha ? (Kalula nje) |
|---|---|
| Imeko yeGlaucoma | Le yimeko enxulumene noxinzelelo emehlweni. Ezinye iintlobo ze-diazepam zingayenza le meko ibe mandundu. |
| Isifo sezintso okanye sesibindi | La malungu asusa amayeza emzimbeni. Ukuba ukusebenza kwawo kuphazamisekile, amayeza anokuqokelelana emzimbeni aze andise iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. |
| Iingxaki zemiphunga okanye zokuphefumla (umz. i-asthma, i-COPD) | I-Diazepam inokucothisa ukuphefumla kancinci, nto leyo enokuba yingozi kumntu osele eneengxaki zokuphefumla. |
| Ukuphelelwa ngamandla kokulala | Le meko inokuba mandundu. |
| Iingxaki zempilo yengqondo (ezifana nokudakumba) | Ngamanye amaxesha eli yeza linokuyitshintsha imeko yengqondo, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuba ugqirha akwazi oku. |
| I-Myasthenia Gravis, isifo sobuthathaka bemisipha | Eli yeza lingenza izihlunu zibe buthathaka. |
| Ukuba bekukho umlutha weziyobisi okanye utywala | Eli yeza likwanomngcipheko wokuba likhoboka, ngoko ke ugqirha kufuneka aqaphele loo nto. |
| Ukuba wena okanye ilungu losapho lwakho liye lacinga ngokuzibulala | Le yingxaki ebucayi kakhulu. Ungazikhusela ngokwazisa ugqirha wakho ngale nto. |
| Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye unethemba lokukhulelwa | Ufanele uthethe nogqirha wakho malunga nokusebenzisa eli yeza ngexesha lokukhulelwa. |
| Ukuba umntwana uncanciswa | Inxalenye yeyeza inokudluliselwa ebantwaneni ngobisi lwebele. Ngoko ke cela icebiso kugqirha. |
Esi sitshizi kulula kakhulu ukusisebenzisa.
Ekubeni eli liyeza likaxakeka, kubalulekile ukuba wena nosapho lwakho nibe nolwazi olufanelekileyo malunga nendlela yokulisebenzisa ngaphambi kokuba kwenzeke ingxamiseko .
1. Landela imiyalelo kagqirha wakho ngokuchanekileyo: Sebenzisa kuphela idosi kunye nezihlandlo ezichazwe ngugqirha wakho. Musa ukusebenzisa ngaphezu koko.
2. Funda imiyalelo ehamba namayeza: Yonke iphakheji yamayeza inencwadana yemiyalelo ecacileyo malunga nendlela yokuyisebenzisa. Yifunde ngononophelo kwaye uyiqonde. Ukuba awuqondi, buza ugqirha kwakhona.
3. Xa inikwa abantwana: Eli yeza linokunikwa abantwana abaneminyaka engaphezu kwemi-2 ubudala, nokuba kwezinye iimeko. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka uxoxe ngalo nogqirha wakho kwaye ulandele imiyalelo yakhe ngokuchanekileyo.
Kubalulekile: Eli yeza lelakho wedwa. Ungaze ulinike omnye umntu. Linokuba yingozi.
Ungenza ntoni ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe i-overdose, nokuba ngempazamo okanye ngengozi, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweePoisons kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko . Okanye yiya kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Ezinye izinto ezinokusebenzisana nale mithi (Intsebenziswano)
Amanye amayeza, iivithamini, iimveliso zezityalo, kunye nokutya okutyayo kunokuchaphazela i-diazepam. Ngoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngayo yonke into oyithathayo.
Nazi ezinye zezinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe ngokukodwa.
- Utywala: Ungaze usele utywala kunye ne-diazepam. Zombini ziyayicinezela inkqubo yemithambo-luvo, nto leyo enokubangela ukozela okukhulu, ukuphefumla kancinci, i-coma, kwanokufa.
- Ii-opioids zentlungu okanye ukukhwehlela: Ukusela eli yeza kunye neentlungu ezinamandla ezifana ne-tramadol kunye ne-morphine kuyingozi kakhulu.
- Iipilisi zokulala: Ukusela i-diazepam kunye nezi zinokubangela ukozela kakhulu.
- Iziphumzi zeMisipha: Ukuzisebenzisa kunye kunokubangela ukozela nobuthathaka obugqithisileyo.
- Amanye amayeza okunyanga ukudakumba.
- Amayeza ezinye izifo zesifo sokuwa.
- Amanye amayeza okubangela ukunganyamezelani (Antihistamines): Uyazi ukuba amanye amaphilisi okubangela ukunganyamezelani akwenza ulale. Ukusela oku kunye namayeza anjalo kunokunyusa ukozela.
- Ijusi yegrapefruit: Ijusi yegrapefruit inokutshintsha amanqanaba e-diazepam emzimbeni.
- Ezinye izongezo:Iimveliso zemifuno ezifana ne-St. John's wort kunye ne-valerian nazo zinokuchaphazela eli yeza.
Ziqaphele ezi zinto xa usebenzisa iyeza.
- Ukozela kunye nokuncipha kokugxila: Ungaziva ulele kwaye unesizungu emva kokusela eli yeza. Ukugxila kwakho kunye nokukwazi kwakho ukwenza izigqibo kunokuncipha. Ngoko ke, ungaze uqhube okanye usebenzise oomatshini emva kokusela eli yeza.
- I-CNS Depressant: Njengoko besitshilo ngaphambili, eli yeza liyawudodobalisa umsebenzi wengqondo yethu kunye nenkqubo yemithambo-luvo. Izinto ezifana notywala, iipilisi zokulala, kunye nee-opioids zenza into efanayo. Xa zisetyenziswa kunye, ezi zinokubangela ukuphefumla kancinci, ukulahlekelwa zingqondo, kwanokufa. Ngoko ke lumka kakhulu ngalo.
- Umngcipheko wokulutha: Kukho umngcipheko wokulutha ukuba eli yeza lisetyenziswa gwenxa okanye ukuba lisetyenziswa rhoqo. Ngoko ke , lisebenzise kuphela njengoko ugqirha wakho eyalele.
- Utshintsho lweemvakalelo: Abanye abantu banokufumana uxinzelelo olukhulu okanye iingcinga zokuzibulala ngelixa besebenzisa eli yeza. Ukuba uneengcinga ezikhathazayo okanye utshintsho olukhulu kwindlela oziphatha ngayo, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Oomama abakhulelweyo nabancancisayo: Ukuba eli yeza lisetyenziswa ixesha elide ngexesha lokukhulelwa, umntwana ongekazalwa unokufumana iimpawu zokurhoxa okwethutyana. Ukuba uncancisa, jonga umntwana wakho ukuba akozeli kakhulu okanye uphefumla nzima. Ukuba ubona naluphi na utshintsho, bona ugqirha ngokukhawuleza.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zeyeza
Njengayo nayiphi na iyeza, i-diazepam inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, nangona kungengabo bonke abantu abazifumanayo.
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ngoko nangoko | |
|---|---|
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala. |
| Ukuncipha kakhulu komsebenzi wenkqubo yemithambo-luvo (uxinzelelo lwe-CNS) | Ukuphefumla kancinci kakhulu okanye kancinci, isiyezi esigqithisileyo, ukulahlekelwa zingqondo, kunye nobuthongo obungenakuvuswa. |
| Utshintsho lwengqondo | Iingcinga zokuzibulala, ukwanda koxinzelelo, utshintsho olukhawulezileyo kwimo yengqondo. |
| Akukho nto ingaqhelekanga (kodwa xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba iyaqhubeka) | |
| Ukozela | Imeko eqhelekileyo ebangelwa sisenzo sesiyobisi. |
| Isiyezi | Imvakalelo yokuba nesiyezi entlokweni. |
| Ukungonwabi empumlweni | Ukuziva ukoma, ukutsha, okanye ukungakhululeki empumlweni. |
| Intloko ebuhlungu | Intloko ebuhlungu ngokubanzi inokubakho. |
Ungayigcina njani imithi ikhuselekile?
- Gcina kude nabantwana nezilwanyana zasekhaya. Oku kunokuba yingozi kakhulu kubo.
- Gcina kubushushu begumbi (20-25 degrees Celsius) kude nokukhanya. Ungaze uyiqandise.
- Lahla amayeza aphelelwe lixesha.
- Buza ugqirha wakho indlela yokulahla ngokukhuselekileyo amayeza angasetyenziswanga okanye aphelelwe lixesha.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Diazepam Nasal Spray ayisiyoyeza lemihla ngemihla. Liyeza elinikwa ukulawula ukuxhuzula xa kukho imeko engxamisekileyo .
- Musa ukulinda de kubekho imeko engxamisekileyo, funda indlela echanekileyo yokusebenzisa oku kwangaphambili kwaye ufundise usapho lwakho.
- Qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngazo naziphi na ezinye izifo onazo kunye nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo.
- Ungaze usele utywala xa usebenzisa eli yeza. Kwakhona, lumka kakhulu xa usebenzisa amanye amayeza abangela ukozela.
- Ukuba ukuxhuzula akuyeki emva kokusebenzisa isitshizi, mthathe umguli uye kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane ngoko nangoko.
- Soloko ugcina eli yeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo kude nabantwana .
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