Ngaba ugqirha wakho ukunike indibaniselwano ye-Ertugliflozin kunye neMetformin ukulawula isifo sakho seswekile sohlobo lwesibini? Ke eli nqaku libaluleke kakhulu kuwe. Ngamafutshane, eli yeza lisebenza ngokunciphisa amanqanaba eswekile egazini lakho (iglucose). Nangona kunjalo, akwanelanga ukulithatha nje eli yeza; kubalulekile nokulawula ukutya kwakho kunye nokuzilolonga. Makhe sithethe ngeli yeza ngokweenkcukacha.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ugqirha wakho azi kakuhle imeko yakho yempilo ngaphambi kokuba akunike eli yeza. Ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zingezantsi, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka umxelele ugqirha wakho ngayo.
| Imeko yakho | Kutheni ufanele ukhathalele? |
|---|---|
| Ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye ungumama oncancisayo | Kubalulekile ukuthetha nogqirha wakho ngale nto, kuba eli yeza lisenokungafaneleki kwezi meko. |
| Isifo sezintso okanye sesibindi | Ukuba ungasebenzi kakuhle kwezintso okanye isibindi, indlela eli yeza elichaphazela ngayo umzimba inokutshintsha. |
| Ukuba unesifo sentliziyo, isifo semithambo yegazi, okanye i-cholesterol ephezulu | Abantu abanembali yesifo sentliziyo bafuna unyango olukhethekileyo. |
| Ukuba usela utywala rhoqo | Eli yeza linokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziyingozi xa lisetyenziswa notywala. |
| Ukuba uphelelwe ngamanzi emzimbeni, utya ukutya okunetyuwa encinci, okanye ukutya okuncinci ngenxa yokugula | Kwiimeko ezinjalo, ugqirha kufuneka aqaphele kuba ulungelelwaniso lolwelo lomzimba luyatshintsha. |
| Ukuba sele ukhe waba ne-diabetes ketoacidosis (DKA) ngaphambili | Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele eli yeza kuba linokunyusa umngcipheko we-DKA. |
| Ukuba unezifo zomchamo ezixhaphakileyo okanye izifo zegwele kwindawo yesini | Eli yeza ngamanye amaxesha linokunyusa umngcipheko wosulelo olunjalo. |
| Ukuba une-aleji kwi-Ertugliflozin, iMetformin okanye naluphi na olunye unyango okanye ukutya | Ukwaziswa kwangethuba malunga ne-allergies kunokunceda ukuthintela ukusabela okunzulu. |
Ndingayisebenzisa njani kanye kanye le yeza?
Indlela yokusebenzisa eli yeza ilula kakhulu.
- Ginya ipilisi ngeglasi yamanzi.
- Kungcono ukusela amayeza kunye nesidlo .
- Sela amayeza akho kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele, ngexesha elimiselweyo. Musa ukutsiba iidosi okanye uthathe ngaphezulu komlinganiselo omiselweyo.
- Musa ukuyeka ukuthatha amayeza ngequbuliso ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha. Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela ukuba amanqanaba eswekile egazini lakho anyuke ngequbuliso.
Okubaluleke kakhulu: Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweePoisons kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko, okanye uye kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Eli yeza lelakho kuphela. Ugqirha ulibhalele imeko yakho. Ngoko ke, ungaze ulinike omnye umntu.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?
Ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi, yithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kuza kufuneka uthathe idosi elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha eliqhelekileyo. Ungaze uthathe iipilisi ezimbini ngaxeshanye, nokuba uphosile enye.
Ngawaphi amanye amayeza anokusebenza kunye nale mithi?
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazisa ugqirha wakho malunga nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo, kuquka iivithamini kunye namayeza emveli, njengoko amanye amayeza anokuchaphazela oku.
| Ukusebenzisana neziyobisi | |
|---|---|
| Amayeza angafanele athathwe kunye nale yeza | |
| Ezinye iintlobo ze-contrast kunye neyeza elibizwa ngokuba yiDofetilide zifakwa emzimbeni ngaphambi kovavanyo olufana ne-X-ray, i-CT scans, kunye ne-MRIs. | |
| Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana nalo mayeza (xelela ugqirha) | |
| Utywala | Amanye amayeza oxinzelelo lwegazi |
| Iziyobisi zomchamo | Iintlobo ze-steroids (i-Prednisone, i-Cortisone) |
| Amayeza e-thyroid hormone | Amanye amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane anikwa i-HIV okanye i-Hepatitis |
| Amachiza afana ne-Isoniazid, i-Cimetidine, i-Digoxin, i-Ranolazine | Amanye amayeza afana neTopiramate, iZonisamide |
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga, ngoko ke xelela ugqirha wakho malunga nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo.
Izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule xa usebenzisa amayeza
- Uvavanyo lwe-HbA1C: Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nolu vavanyo lwegazi (i-HbA1C) olwenziwa rhoqo emva kweenyanga ezi-2-3 ukuze ubone ukuba isifo sakho seswekile silawulwa kakuhle kangakanani na.
- Jonga amanqanaba eswekile egazini lakho: Funda indlela yokujonga amanqanaba eswekile egazini lakho ekhaya. Qaphela iimpawu ze-hypoglycemia kunye ne-hyperglycemia. Soloko ugcina iswekile encinci, iqhekeza leswiti, okanye ithebhulethi yeswekile kufutshane ukuba iswekile yakho yegazi yehla.
- Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezibi: Eli yeza lisenokungafane libangele imeko embi ebizwa ngokuba yi-lactic acidosis, ebangelwa kukuqokelelwa kwe-asidi egazini. Ukuba ufumana iimpawu ezifana nokucaphuka, ukuhlanza, iintlungu zesisu, ukudinwa kakhulu, okanye ubunzima bokuphefumla , yeka ukuthatha iyeza ngoko nangoko kwaye utsalele umnxeba ugqirha wakho.
- Utyando kunye novavanyo: Ukuba uza kwenziwa utyando, i-MRI, okanye i-CT scan, xelela iqela lezonyango kwangaphambili ukuba usela eli yeza. Kusenokufuneka uyeke ukulisebenzisa kangangeentsuku ezimbalwa.
- IVithamini B12: Ukusetyenziswa kwale mithi ixesha elide kunokubangela amanqanaba aphantsi eVithamini B12 kunye neFolic Acid. Ngoko ke, thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokutya ukutya okunesondlo kunye nokuthatha izongezo zeVithamini ukuba kuyimfuneko.
Zeziphi iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga endinokuzifumana?
Njengayo nayiphi na iyeza, eli linokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ngoko nangoko | |
|---|---|
| Ukusabela kwi-Allergic | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala. |
| I-ketoacidosis yeswekile (i-DKA) | Umlomo owomileyo, ukoma kakhulu, ukuchama rhoqo, ivumba lomphefumlo elifana neziqhamo, ubunzima bokuphefumla, isisu esibuhlungu, isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza. |
| Usulelo lomchamo (UTI) | Ukutsha xa uchama, ukuchama rhoqo, umchamo onamafu okanye onegazi, iintlungu zomqolo okanye zesinqe. |
| Usulelo lwemvubelo kwindawo yesini | Ububomvu, ukudumba, iintlungu, ukurhawuzelela, ivumba elibi, ukukhupha ulwelo olukhulu. |
| Iintsholongwane emlenzeni okanye ezinyaweni | Iintlungu ezintsha, izilonda, ukutshintsha kombala wolusu, okanye usulelo. |
| Ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni | Unxano olugqithisileyo, umlomo owomileyo, ukuquleka, umchamo otyheli okanye omdaka. |
| Izinto ezingaqhelekanga ukuba zimbi, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Igesi | Urhudo |
| Isicaphucaphu | Incasa yesinyithi emlonyeni |
| Intloko ebuhlungu | |
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Soloko usela eli yeza kunye nokutya njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele.
- Xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezinye iziyobisi ozisebenzisayo.
- Ukuba ufumana iimpawu ezifana nokucaphuka, ukuhlanza, iintlungu zesisu, ukudinwa kakhulu, okanye ubunzima bokuphefumla, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.
- Ungaze uyeke ukuthatha amayeza okanye utshintshe umthamo ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho.
- Soloko ugcina into eneswekile (njenge-candy bar) kufutshane ukuze uyitye ngoko nangoko ukuba inqanaba leswekile egazini lakho liyehla.
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