Itekhnoloji yokuPrinta ye-3D iguqula ngokupheleleyo icandelo lezonyango.

Ngaba ukhe weva nge-3D Printing? Usenokuba ukhe wayibona le teknoloji isetyenziswa ekwenzeni amathoyizi amancinci, izinto zasekhaya ezincinci, okanye izinto zokuhombisa. Kodwa ungamangaliswa kukuva ukuba le teknoloji ye-3D Printing ngoku isetyenziselwa ukusindisa ubomi bethu nokwenza utshintsho olumangalisayo kwezonyango. Ezi zinto ezazibonwa ngaphambili kwiimuvi zesayensi kuphela ngoku ziyenzeka ebomini bokwenyani. Ngoko ke, namhlanje, masithethe ngendlela le teknoloji imangalisayo enokunceda ngayo icandelo lethu lezempilo.

Isetyenziswa njani i-3D printing ezibhedlele?

Khawuthelekelele ukuba wenza utyando olukhulu lokususa ithumba kwizintso. Ngaphambili, oogqirha babebona kuphela imeko echanekileyo yezitho zomzimba emva kokuba utyando luqalile. Kodwa akusekho njalo.

Ngobuchwepheshe bangoku, ugqirha angasebenzisa i-CT okanye i-MRI scan yesigulana ukwenza imodeli epheleleyo yezintso zesigulana, imodeli ye-3D , ngaphambi kotyando. Oku kungabanjwa esandleni sakho, njengekopi yezintso zesigulana.

Esebenzisa le modeli, ugqirha angaziqhelisa utyando ngaphambi kokuba alwenze. Banokucwangcisa kwangaphambili apho ithumba likhoyo, indlela esebenza ngayo imithambo yegazi, kunye nendawo yokusika ukuze bafumane iziphumo ezilungileyo. Zithini iingenelo zoku?

• Ixesha lotyando elincitshisiweyo: Ezinye izifundo zifumanise ukuba ukusebenzisa imodeli ye-3D ngale ndlela kunokunciphisa ixesha lotyando malunga neeyure eziyi-1.5 - 2.5.
• Ukopha okunciphileyo: Ukuceba kwangaphambili kunciphisa ukulahleka kwegazi okungeyomfuneko.
• Ukuhla kwexesha lokuhlala esibhedlele: Xa utyando luphumelele, isigulana sinokuchacha ngokukhawuleza size sibuyele ekhaya.

Iiprosthetics

Iiprosthetics ziluncedo kakhulu kumntu olahlekelwe lilungu lomzimba, nokuba kungenxa yengozi okanye ukuzalwa. Kodwa zihlala zibiza kakhulu. Kwaye kunzima ukuzenza ukuze zilingane nomntu wonke.

Nantsi isisombululo esifanelekileyo kule ngxaki ngetekhnoloji yokuPrinta ye-3D. Ngoku kunokwenzeka ukwenza amalungu okwenziwa afanelana nomlinganiselo womzimba womntu ngamnye, alula, kwaye angabizi kakhulu . Ngenxa yoku, le teknoloji incede abantu abaninzi kwihlabathi liphela.

Umzekelo, kukho umbutho wokuzithandela obizwa ngokuba yi-'e-NABLE'. Abayili bayo, iinjineli, kunye noogqirha badibene ukuze benze amalungu angaphezu kwama-8,000 okwenziwa besebenzisa ushicilelo lwe-3D kwaye bawanike abantu abasweleyo kwihlabathi liphela simahla. Le yinkonzo entle kakhulu.

Izimila ezifakwa emzimbeni ngotyando

Ngamanye amaxesha, xa iindawo zomzimba wethu, ezinje ngamathambo namalungu, ziguga okanye zonakala kwingozi, senza utyando size sifake inxalenye eyenziwe ngesinyithi okanye ezinye izinto endaweni yayo. Ezi sizibiza ngokuba zii-implants. Ezi zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwizinto ezifana nezinqe, amadolo, kunye ne-spine.

Itekhnoloji yokuprinta ye-3D nayo ingene kweli candelo. Ii-implants ezenziwe kusetyenziswa i-3D printing zineengenelo ezininzi kunee-implants ezenziwe ngokwesiko.

Ukuprinta kwe-3D ukwenza izixhobo zonyango!

Itekhnoloji yokuprinta ye-3D ngoku isetyenziswa ukwenza izixhobo ezithambileyo ezifana nee-forceps kunye nee-clamps ezisetyenziswa kutyando. Enye yezona nzuzo zinkulu zoku kukuba ukuba ugqirha usebenzisa isixhobo esithile aze enze ingcamango efana nale, “Ndingathanda ukuba isiphatho sale nto sahlukile kancinci,” isixhobo esitsha singenziwa ngokukhawuleza ngolo tshintsho.

Kwakhona, ukuba kukho ukunqongophala kwezixhobo zonyango xa kukho imeko engxamisekileyo, esi sisisombululo esilungileyo. Umzekelo obalaseleyo ngubhubhane weCovid-19. Kwakukho ukunqongophala kwezixhobo zomoya kwihlabathi liphela. Ngelo xesha, iqela kwiyunivesithi yaseMelika lenza isixhobo somoya sisebenzisa ushicilelo lwe-3D ngexabiso eliphantsi kakhulu, ngaphandle kokufuna umbane, kwaye ngeeyure ezi-3 nje kuphela.

Liza kuba njani ikamva lale teknoloji?

Nangona oko sikubonayo ukuza kuthi ga ngoku kusamangalisa, ikamva lobuchwepheshe bokuprinta be-3D lisiya kwindawo emangalisayo nangakumbi.

Izicwili zomzimba ze-3D

Okwangoku, iimodeli ze-3D ezisetyenziswa ngoogqirha zenziwe ngeplastiki okanye ngerabha. Kodwa khawucinge ukuba bekuya kuba lula kangakanani kugqirha ukwenza utyando ukuba ebenomzekelo ovakala ngathi yintliziyo yokwenene kwaye onokunqunyulwa kwaye uthungwe?

Ngoku abaphandi bafikelele kwelo nqanaba. Kutshanje, iqela lophando lenze imodeli ye-3D yentliziyo yomntu epheleleyo nge- alginate , into efana nejeli efana nezicubu zentliziyo zokwenyani. Umngeni omkhulu yayikukuba xa kuprintwa into ethambileyo kangaka, yayiza kuwa ngenxa yomxhuzulane. Baye baphuhlisa nendlela ekhethekileyo (indlela ethi `FRESH`).

Ithemba lekamva kukuba iimodeli zezitho ezenziwe ngolu hlobo zingasetyenziswa njengesakhelo sokuba iiseli zomntu zikhule, zilungise izitho ezonakeleyo, mhlawumbi zide zenze izitho ezintsha ngokupheleleyo .

Iipilisi ze-3D

Namhlanje, sonke sifumana iipilisi ezifanayo, ezenziwe ngendlela efanayo, kunye nomlinganiselo ofanayo. Kodwa umzimba womntu ngamnye wahlukile. Ngoko ke, amayeza ngoku asiya kwingcamango yonyango lomntu ngamnye . Oko kukuthi, ukwenza amayeza afaneleke ngokukodwa kwisigulana ngasinye.

Oku kungenziwa ngoshicilelo lwe-3D. Le teknoloji ingenza ipilisi ekhethekileyo ngokutshintsha yonke into ukusuka kwidosi echanekileyo efunekayo kwisigulane, isantya apho iyeza linyibilika khona emzimbeni, kunye nokuma kwalo. Iyeza elithi ``Spritam (levetiracetam)`` le-epilepsy sele lenziwe ngale ndlela kwaye livunyiwe ukuba lisetyenziswe.

Eyona nto imbi ngale ndlela kukuba kuthatha ixesha ukwenza ipilisi. Kodwa ngoku abaphandi bafumene indlela entsha yokuprinta ipilisi kwimizuzwana esi-7 besebenzisa ikhemikhali ebonakala ekukhanyeni. Mhlawumbi kwixesha elizayo, uya kukwazi ukwenza ipilisi yakho ekhethekileyo usebenzisa ukukhanya okuvela kwiscreen sefowuni yakho .

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